2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas Turnout 57%
Majority party
Minority party
Party
Republican
Democratic
Seats before
25
11
Seats won
25
11
Seat change
Popular vote
4,877,605
3,160,535
Percentage
57.19%
37.06%
Swing
3.09%
3.96%
Election results by district Election results by county
Republican
40–50%
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
80–90%
90>%
Democratic
40–50%
50–60%
60–70%
70–80%
80–90%
The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas were held on November 8, 2016, to elect the 36 U.S. representatives from the state of Texas , one from each of the state's 36 congressional districts . The elections coincided with the 2016 presidential election , as well as other elections to the House of Representatives, elections to the United States Senate and various state and local elections . The primaries were held on March 1.
Overview
2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Texas[ 1]
Party
Votes
Percentage
Seats before
Seats after
+/–
Republican
4,877,605
57.19%
25
25
0
Democratic
3,160,535
37.06%
11
11
0
Libertarian
360,066
4.22%
0
0
0
Green
130,254
1.53%
0
0
0
Write-In
66
<0.01%
0
0
-
Totals
8,528,526
100.00%
36
36
—
District 1
2016 Texas's 1st congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Louie Gohmert , who had represented the district since 2004, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 77% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+24.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Anthony Culler
Simon Winston, rancher[ 2]
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Shirley McKellar, army veteran, non-profit businesswoman and nominee for this seat in 2012 & 2014
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 2
2016 Texas's 2nd congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Ted Poe , who had represented the district since 2004, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 68% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+16.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Ted Poe , incumbent U.S. Representative
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Pat Bryan, retired IT technician
Results
General election
Results
District 3
2016 Texas's 3rd congressional district election
The incumbent was Republican Sam Johnson , who had represented the district since 1991. He was re-elected with 82% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+17.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Dave Cornette
John Slavens, certified public accountant
Keith Thurgood, retired U.S. Army Major General
Declined
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Adam Bell, small business owner
Eliminated in primary
Results
General election
Results
District 4
2016 Texas's 4th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican John Ratcliffe , who had represented the district since 2014, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Lou Gigliotti auto racing part company owner and candidate for this seat in 2012 & 2014
Ray Hall
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats filed to run
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
General election
Results
District 5
2016 Texas's 5th congressional district election
The incumbent was Republican Jeb Hensarling , who has represented the district since 2012. He was re-elected with 85% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+17.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats filed to run
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
General election
Results
District 6
2016 Texas's 6th congressional district election
County results Barton: 50–60% 70–80%
The incumbent was Republican Joe Barton , who had represented the district since 1985. He was re-elected in 2014 with 61% of the vote and the district has a PVI of R+11. His re-election margin increased to 68.7 percent in the 2016 primary.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Collin Baker
Steven Fowler, business owner
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Ruby Faye Woolridge, minister, counsellor, and educator
Eliminated in primary
Don Jaquess, business owner and candidate for this seat in 2012
Jeffrey Roseman
Withdrawn
David Cozad, software engineer and nominee for this seat in 2010 and 2014 [ 9]
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 7
2016 Texas's 7th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican John Culberson , who had represented the district since 2001, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Maria Espinoza , anti-immigration activist
James Lloyd, energy lawyer and former White House national security aide
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Results
District 8
2016 Texas's 8th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Kevin Brady , who had represented the district since 1997, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Andre Dean
Craig McMichael, network engineer, Marine Corps veteran and candidate for this seat in 2014
Steve Toth , former state representative
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats filed to run
General election
Results
District 9
2016 Texas's 9th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Al Green , who had represented the district since 2004, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Results
District 10
2016 Texas's 10th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Michael McCaul , who had represented the district since 2005, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Tawana Walter-Cadien, consultant, registered nurse, MMA Surgery supervisor, quality assurance director and nominee for this seat in 2012 & 2014
Eliminated in primary
Scot Gallaher, energy consultant
Results
General election
Results
District 11
2016 Texas's 11th congressional district election
The incumbent, Republican Mike Conaway , had represented the district since 2005. He was re-elected with 90% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+31.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats filed to run
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
General election
Results
District 12
2016 Texas's 12th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Kay Granger , who had represented the district since 1997, ran for re-election. She was re-elected with 71% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+19.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 13
2016 Texas's 13th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Mac Thornberry , who had represented the district since 1995, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 84% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+32.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats filed to run
General election
Results
District 14
2016 Texas's 14th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Randy Weber , who had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Keith Casey, candidate for the 36th district in 2012
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Michael K. Cole, educator and nominee for this seat in 2014
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 15
2016 Texas's 15th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Rubén Hinojosa , who had represented the district since 1997, decided to retire.[ 10] He was re-elected in 2014 with 54% of the vote and the district has a PVI of D+5.
Democratic primary
No candidate received 50% of the vote so the top two candidates, Vicente Gonzalez and Juan "Sonny" Palacios Jr., faced a run-off election, which Gonzalez won by the large margin.
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Dolly Elizondo, former Hildago County Democratic Party Chair[ 11]
Juan "Sonny" Palacios Jr., Edinburg school board member
Joel Quintanilla, former Hidalgo County Commissioner
Ruben Ramirez, attorney and candidate for this seat in 2012
Randy Sweeten, accountant
Withdrawn
Johnny Partain, candidate for this seat in 2012
Declined
Results
Run-off results
Republican primary
No candidate received 50% of the vote so the top two candidates, Tim Westley and Ruben Villarreal, faced a run-off election which Tim Westley won by 29 votes.
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Xavier Salinas, Edinburg school board member[ 10]
Ruben Villarreal, former mayor of Rio Grande City
Results
Run-off results
General election
Results
District 16
2016 Texas's 16th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Beto O'Rourke , who had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Ben Mendoza, candidate for this seat in 2012
Results
General election
No Republican ran for this seat, leaving only Libertarian and Green party opposition.
Endorsements
Results
District 17
2016 Texas's 17th congressional district election
County results Flores: 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Matta: 60–70%
Incumbent Republican Bill Flores , who had represented the district since 2011, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Ralph Patterson, former Chair of the McLennan County Republican Party
Kaleb Sims, businessman
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Results
District 18
2016 Texas's 18th congressional district election
Incumbent, Democrat Sheila Jackson Lee , who had represented the district since 1995, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Lori Bartley, small business owner and certified mediator
Eliminated in primary
Sharon Fisher, retired small business owner
Reggie Gonzales,
Ava Pate, cosmetologist
Results
No candidate achieved 50% of the vote, so Lori Bartley and Reggie Gonzales faced each other in the run-off, which Lori Bartley won by a margin of 58–42.
Run-off results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 19
2016 Texas's 19th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Randy Neugebauer , who had represented the district since 2003, opted to retire. He was re-elected in 2014 with 77 percent of the vote and the district has a PVI of R+26.
Republican primary
Lubbock Mayor Glen Robertson announced in January 2015 that he was considering running against Neugebauer in the 2016 Republican primary. He cited unhappiness with what he said was Neugebauer's failure to bolster the cotton industry.[ 15] In March, Robertson said that he would not run for Congress and instead run once more for mayor.[ 16]
After Neugebauer decided to retire, Robertson entered the congressional race and withdrew from consideration for another term as mayor.
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Jason Corley, business owner
Greg Garrett, President and CEO of Platinum Bank[ 18]
John Key, veterinarian and retired US Army Colonel
Donald May, doctor[ 19]
Glen Robertson , Mayor of Lubbock [ 20]
Michael Bob Starr, retired Air Force Colonel
DeRenda Warren, director of nursing at BrightStar[ 21]
Withdrawn
Don Parrish, farmer (endorsed Starr)[ 22]
Declined
Endorsements
Results
None of the nine candidates obtained a majority in the Republican primary on March 1. Robertson led the field but had to face a run-off challenge against Arrington.
Run-off results
Arrington had trailed Robertson by fewer than one thousand votes in the first round, but he won the run-off.
General election
No Democrat faced Arrington in the general election, leaving only Libertarian and Green opposition.
Results
District 20
2016 Texas's 20th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Joaquín Castro , who had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 76% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of D+6.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
No Republican ran for this district's seat.
Endorsements
Joaquin Castro (D)
Labor unions
Organizations
Results
District 21
2016 Texas's 21st congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Lamar Smith , who had represented the district since 1987, ran for re-election. The district had a PVI of R+11.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Matt McCall, small business owner and candidate for this seat in 2014
John Murphy, software engineer
Todd Phelps, businessman
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Thomas Wakely, hospice chaplain
Eliminated in primary
Tejas Vakil, commercial real-estate company owner
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 22
2016 Texas's 22nd congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Pete Olson , who had represented the district since 2009, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Mark Gibson, attorney and candidate for this seat in 2014
Eliminated in primary
Results
General election
Results
District 23
2016 Texas's 23rd congressional district election
County results Hurd: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Gallego: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90%
Incumbent Republican, Will Hurd , who had represented the district since 2015, ran for re-election. He was elected in 2014, when he narrowly unseated the then Democratic incumbent Pete Gallego . The district has a PVI of R+3.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Results
General election
Campaign
Hurd publicly declined to endorse Donald Trump , explaining that Trump must earn his support. On May 6, 2016, Hurd said, “Until the presumptive nominee shows he can respect women and minorities and presents a clear plan to protect our homeland, I am going to reserve my endorsement. I hope in the next seven months he can show this because I am not supporting Hillary Clinton.”[ 25]
Endorsements
Pete Gallego (D)
Labor unions
Organizations
Debates
Predictions
Results
District 24
2016 Texas's 24th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Kenny Marchant , who had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 65% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+13.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 25
2016 Texas's 25th congressional district election
County results Williams: 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% Thomas: 50–60% 60–70%
Incumbent, Republican Roger Williams , who had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election. He was re-elected with 60% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of R+12.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Kathi Thomas, small business owner, former Precinct Chair for Hays County Democrats and nominee for state senate in 2006
Results
General election
Results
District 26
2016 Texas's 26th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Michael C. Burgess , who had represented the district since 2003, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Micah Beebe, realtor
Joel A. Krause, small business owner
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 27
2016 Texas's 27th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Blake Farenthold , who had represented the district since 2011, ran for re-election. He was re-elected in 2014 with 64% of the vote and the district has a PVI of R+13.
Republican primary
John Harrington, president and founder of firearms retailer Shield Tactical, announced a primary challenge of Farenthold in May 2015.[ 34] The Texas Tribune reported that Harrington had the capacity to self-fund a race.[ 35] In August 2015 he announced that he was withdrawing because of lingering effects of a motorcycle crash.[ 36]
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Gregg Deeb, retired Marine Lieutenant Colonel
Withdrawn
John Harrington, president and founder of firearms retailer Shield Tactical
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Raul Barrera, court security officer at Corpus Christi's Federal Courthouse
Eliminated in primary
Declined
Results
General election
Results
District 28
2016 Texas's 28th congressional district election
Cuellar: 50-60% 70-80% 80-90% Hardin: 50-60% 60-70% 70-80%
Incumbent Democrat Henry Cuellar , who had represented the district since 2005, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
William Hayward, ostrich rancher and Republican nominee for this seat in 2012
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Zeffen Hardin, Marine Corps veteran
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 29
2016 Texas's 29th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Gene Green , who had represented the district since 1993, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Adrian Garcia, former sheriff of Harris County
Dominique Garcia, small business owner and real estate agent
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Julio Garza, insurance agent
Eliminated in primary
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 30
2016 Texas's 30th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Eddie Bernice Johnson , who had represented the district since 1993, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Charles Lingerfelt, teacher and principal
Results
General election
Results
District 31
2016 Texas's 31st congressional district election
Incumbent Republican John Carter , who had represented the district since 2003, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Mike Sweeney, software company founder and president
Results
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Mike Clark, technology sector employee
Results
Libertarian primary
Candidates
Nominee
Scott Ballard, nominee for this seat in 2014 and the 11th District in 2012
General election
Results
District 32
2016 Texas's 32nd congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Pete Sessions , who had represented the district since 2003, and previously represented the 5th district from 1997 to 2003, ran for re-election.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Paul Brown, Marine Corps veteran
Russ Ramsland, co-owner of Allied Security Operations Group
Cherie Myint Roughneen
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats filed to run.
General election
Results
District 33
2016 Texas's 33rd congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Marc Veasey , who had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Carlos Quintanilla, business owner, activist and candidate for this seat in 2012
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Mark Mitchell, physician, attorney, and business owner
Eliminated in primary
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 34
2016 Texas's 34th congressional district election
Incumbent Democrat Filemon Vela Jr. , had represented the district since 2013, ran for re-election.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Rey Gonzalez Jr., attorney
Eliminated in primary
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 35
2016 Texas's 35th congressional district election
County results Doggett: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% Narvaiz: 60–70%
Incumbent Democrat Lloyd Doggett , who had represented the district since 2013, having served in congress since 1995. He was elected with 63% of the vote in 2014 and the district has a PVI of D+11.
Democratic primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Results
General election
Endorsements
Results
District 36
2016 Texas's 36th congressional district election
Incumbent Republican Brian Babin , who has represented the district since 2015, when Steve Stockman vacated the seat after a failed campaign for the United States Senate , ran for re-election. He was elected with 76 percent of the vote in 2014. The district has a PVI of R+25.
Republican primary
Candidates
Nominee
Withdrawn
Results
Democratic primary
No Democrats ran for the seat
General election
Results
References
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^ Jeff Awtrey (October 28, 2013). "Angelina Co. rancher Simon Winston running for US Congress" . ktre.com . KTRE. Retrieved June 6, 2023 .
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^ a b c d "Members" . newdempac.com/ . New Democrat Coalition Political Action Committee. Archived from the original on October 31, 2016. Retrieved September 29, 2023 .
^ "Lubbock mayor considering bid for 19th congressional seat" . KCBD . January 26, 2015. Archived from the original on January 29, 2015. Retrieved January 27, 2015 .
^ "Robertson not running for Congress; will seek another term as mayor" . Lubbock Avalanche-Journal . March 3, 2015. Archived from the original on April 18, 2015. Retrieved April 17, 2015 .
^ Matt Dotray (October 13, 2015). "Jodey Arrington plans on running for Congressional District 19" . lubbockonline.com . Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. Archived from the original on January 26, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2023 .
^ "Lubbock realtor, bank CEO Greg Garrett announces run for Neugebauer seat" . kcbd.com . KCBD. September 25, 2015. Retrieved June 8, 2023 .
^ "Donald May Announces Bid for Congress" . everythinglubbock.com . October 14, 2016. Archived from the original on October 16, 2015. Retrieved June 8, 2023 .
^ Shaley Sanders (October 13, 2015). "Mayor Robertson to run for Congressman Neugebauer's seat" . kcbd.com . KCBD. Retrieved June 8, 2023 .
^ Matt Dotray (October 21, 2016). "Director of nursing in Smyer announces U.S. District 19 candidacy" . lubbockonline.com . Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. Archived from the original on October 31, 2015. Retrieved June 8, 2023 .
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^ Denise Marquez (April 11, 2016). "Former Gov. Perry endorses Arrington in U.S. House 19 runoff during Lubbock visit" . lubbockonline.com . Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. Archived from the original on April 15, 2016. Retrieved June 8, 2023 .
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^ "US Congressional candidate from Shiner withdraws" . The Victoria Advocate . August 12, 2015. Archived from the original on September 28, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2015 .
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^ "Dr. Brian Babin announces re-election for Congress for Texas' 36th Congressional District" . The Orange Leader . November 27, 2015. Archived from the original on December 5, 2015. Retrieved December 4, 2015 .
^ Brashier, Vanessa (December 2, 2015). "Stovall dropping out of race for Congressional District 36" . The Deer Park Broadcaster . Retrieved December 14, 2015 .
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