2010 Taiwanese local elections

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

2010 Taiwanese local elections
← 2009 27 November 2010 (2010-11-27)[a][1] 2014 →
5 mayors and others[b]
Registered10,663,545
Turnout71.71% Increase 5.96 pp[c]
  First party Second party
 
Leader Ma Ying-jeou Tsai Ing-wen
Party Kuomintang DPP
Leader since 17 October 2009 20 May 2008
Last election 3 seats, 52.13% 2 seats, 45.23%
Seats won 3 2
Seat change Steady Steady
Popular vote 3,369,052 3,772,373
Percentage 44.54% 49.87%
Swing Decrease 7.59 pp Increase 4.65 pp
Councillors 130 130
Township/city representatives 715 169
Elected magistrate/mayor party by seat

Local elections were held in Taiwan on 27 November 2010 to elect mayors, councillors, and village chiefs of special-municipalities (Kaohsiung, New Taipei, Taichung, Tainan and Taipei), known as the Five Municipalities Elections (Chinese: 五都選舉).[2] Mayoral candidates for the Kuomintang were elected in New Taipei, Taipei, and Taichung, while candidates for the Democratic Progressive Party were elected in Kaohsiung and Tainan. On the eve of the election, Sean Lien, son of former Vice President Chan Lien, was shot in face when he was campaigning for a Kuomintang New Taipei councillor candidate.

Earlier in the year on 12 June 2010, elections were held to elect representatives in township/city councils and village chiefs.

Results summary

Elected mayors and council composition in the 2010 Taiwanese local election
Subdivision Mayor Council
First party Seats[d] Second party Seats Total seats
New Taipei City Eric Chu Kuomintang 30 DPP 28 66
Taipei City Hau Lung-pin Kuomintang 31 DPP 23 62
Taichung City Jason Hu Kuomintang 27 DPP 24 63
Tainan City Lai Ching-te DPP 27 Kuomintang 13 57
Kaohsiung City Chen Chu Kuomintang 29 DPP 28 66
Mayoral election results
Subdivision Electorate Turnout (%) Winner Runner-up Map
Name Votes % Name Votes %
New Taipei City 3,006,877 71.25 Eric Chu 1,115,536 52.61 Tsai Ing-wen 1,004,900 47.39
Taipei City 2,045,925 70.65 Hau Lung-pin 797,865 55.65 Su Tseng-chang 628,129 43.81
Taichung City 1,977,368 73.15 Jason Hu 730,284 51.12 Su Jia-chyuan 698,358 48.88
Tainan City 1,467,256 71.01 Lai Ching-te 619,897 60.41 Kuo Tien-tsai 406,196 39.59
Kaohsiung City 2,166,119 72.52 Chen Chu 821,089 52.80 Yang Chiu-hsing 414,950 26.68

Taipei

Electoral background

Polling

Hau Lung-pin
Su Tseng-chang
Poll source Date of completion Hau Lung-pin Su Tseng-chang Undecided
TVBS May 26, 2010[6] 46% 41% 14%
Era Television June 11, 2010[7] 39.3% 41.0% 19.6%
Era Television June 22, 2010[8] 41.8% 37.7% 20.5%
China Times July 15, 2010[9] 42.9% 38.5% 18.7%
TVBS July 20, 2010[10] 44% 41% 15%
I-tel Research August 19, 2010[11] 58.33% 41.67% —
TVBS August 25, 2010[12] 45% 42% 12%
Apple Daily August 29, 2010[13] 43.12% 44.68% 12.20%
I-tel Research September 1, 2010[14] 44.55% 55.45% —
TVBS September 8, 2010[15] 42% 45% 13%
China Times September 17, 2010[16] 39.0% 41.2% 19.8%
I-tel Research September 20, 2010[17] 52.94% 47.06% —
United Daily News September 26, 2010[18] 41% 33% 26%
Apple Daily October 3, 2010[19] 47.52% 35.64% 16.84%
TVBS October 6, 2010[20] 43% 42% 15%
Shih Hsin University October 12, 2010[21] 33.2% 30.1% 36.7%
Liberty Times October 21, 2010[22] 36.84% 37.45% 25.71%
United Daily News October 24, 2010[23] 48% 37% 15%
TVBS October 27, 2010[24] 46% 40% 14%
China Times November 3, 2010[25] 42.7% 42.1% 15.2%
Wealth Magazine November 7, 2010[26] 37.2% 38.5% 24.3%
Shih Hsin University November 8, 2010[27] 33.4% 33.0% 33.6%
Democratic Progressive Party November 10, 2010[28] 39.3% 40.8% 19.9%
TVBS November 11, 2010[29] 49% 39% 12%
China Times November 14, 2010[30] 47.3% 39.6% 13.2%

Predictions

Source Date of release Voter turnout Hau Lung-pin Su Tseng-chang
TVBS August 25, 2010[12] 66% 51% 49%
TVBS September 8, 2010[15] 67% 48% 52%
I-tel Research October 4, 2010[31] — 50.59% 49.41%
United Daily News October 24, 2010[23] — 49% 51%
TVBS October 27, 2010[24] 68% 50.3% 49.7%
TVBS November 11, 2010[29] 68% 53% 47%
Global Views November 27, 2010[32] 68% 50.6% 48.5%

Results

Municipal Mayoral Election

Party # Candidate Votes Percentage
Kuomintang 2 Hau Lung-pin (郝龍斌) 797,865 55.65%
Democratic Progressive Party 5 Su Tseng-chang (蘇貞昌) 628,129 43.81%
Independent 4 Francis Wu (吳武明) 3,672 0.26%
Independent 3 Helen Hsiao (蕭淑華) 2,238 0.16%
Independent 1 Wu Yen-cheng (吳炎成) 1,832 0.13%
Total 1,433,736 100.00%
Voter turnout 70.65%

Municipal Councilmen Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 637,255 44.93% 31
Democratic Progressive Party 516,140 36.39% 23
New Party 74,116 5.23% 3
People First Party 65,550 4.62% 2
Taiwan Solidarity Union 36,302 2.56% 1
Green Party Taiwan 16,329 1.15% 0
Taiwan Constitution Association 188 0.01% 0
Independent 72,455 5.11% 2
Total 1,418,335 100.00% 62
Voter turnout 70.65%

Ward Chiefs Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 648,243 48.63% 247
Democratic Progressive Party 105,465 7.91% 41
Green Party Taiwan 964 0.07% 0
Independent 578,227 43.38% 168
Total 1,332,899 100.00% 456
Voter turnout 70.72%

New Taipei

Electoral background

Polling

Eric Chu Li-luan
Tsai Ing-wen
Poll source Date of completion Eric Chu Li-luan Tsai Ing-wen Undecided
China Times May 24, 2010[36] 33.0% 28.2% 38.7%
TVBS May 24, 2010[37] 43% 44% 14%
TVBS July 16, 2010[38] 46% 40% 14%
China Times July 17, 2010[39] 39.2% 39.8% 21.0%
Era Television July 21, 2010[40] 41.1% 36.2% 22.7%
Democratic Progressive Party August 19, 2010[41] 44.2% 44.1% 11.7%
TVBS August 23, 2010[42] 47% 40% 13%
I-tel Research August 23, 2010[43] 45% 55% —
I-tel Research September 7, 2010[44] 43.9% 56.1% —
Apple Daily September 11, 2010[45] 47.04% 39.08% 13.88%
China Times September 17, 2010[46] 42.1% 38.1% 19.8%
Democratic Progressive Party September 23, 2010[47] 44.4% 43.5% 12.1%
United Daily News September 27, 2010[48] 45% 28% 26%
I-tel Research September 28, 2010[49] 55.63% 44.38% —
Apple Daily October 4, 2010[50] 48.49% 35.13% 16.38%
TVBS October 5, 2010[51] 47% 35% 17%
Democratic Progressive Party October 7, 2010[52] 43.1% 43.5% 13.4%
Citizen's Association of Taiwan October 8, 2010[53] 37.9% 35.3% 26.8%
Shih Hsin University October 10, 2010[54] 35.3% 31.3% 33.4%
China Times October 17, 2010[55] 43% 34% 23%
Liberty Times October 19, 2010[56] 35.81% 34.00% 30.19%
United Daily News October 27, 2010[57] 45% 37% 18%
TVBS October 29, 2010[58] 44% 40% 16%
China Times November 2, 2010[59] 44% 38% 18%
Liberty Times November 2, 2010[60] 35.82% 38.49% 25.69%
Wealth Magazine November 5, 2010[26] 39.3% 34.3% 26.4%
Decision Making Research November 6, 2010[61] 39.9% 37.2% 22.9%
Shih Hsin University November 7, 2010[62] 33.5% 30.4% 36.1%
China Times November 8, 2010[63] 45.6% 41.6% 12.8%
TVBS November 9, 2010[64] 45% 38% 17%
Democratic Progressive Party November 12, 2010[65] 40.3% 39.1% 20.6%
Liberty Times November 12, 2010[66] 38.81% 39.29% 21.90%

Predictions

Source Date of release Voter turnout Eric Chu Li-luan Tsai Ing-wen
TVBS August 23, 2010[67] 69% 53% 47%
I-tel Research October 4, 2010[68] — 49.56% 50.44%
United Daily News October 27, 2010[57] — 55% 45%
TVBS October 29, 2010[69] 71% 51% 49%
TVBS November 9, 2010[70] 71% 51% 49%
Global Views November 27, 2010[32] 69.1% 48.9% 51.1%

Results

Municipal Mayoral Election

Party # Candidate Votes Percentage
Kuomintang 1 Eric Chu Li-luan (朱立倫) 1,115,536 52.61%
Democratic Progressive Party 2 Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) 1,004,900 47.39%
Total 2,120,436 100.00%
Voter turnout 71.25%

Municipal Councilmen Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 831,590 39.74% 30
Democratic Progressive Party 724,807 34.64% 28
People First Party 40,755 1.95% 0
New Party 18,807 0.90% 0
Taiwan Solidarity Union 33,789 1.61% 0
Green Party Taiwan 8,321 0.40% 0
Independent 434,368 20.76% 8
Total 2,092,437 100.00% 66
Voter turnout 71.29%

Ward Chiefs Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 645,761 32.68% 354
Democratic Progressive Party 75,790 3.84% 25
Chinese Reunification Party 1,912 0.10% 1
People First Party 208 0.01% 0
Independent 1,252,189 63.37% 652
Total 1,975,860 100.00% 1,032
Voter turnout 71.45%

Taichung

Electoral background


The newly created central municipality Taichung will be formed from the merging and elevation of Taichung County and Taichung City, both of which are currently county-level divisions of Taiwan. At present, both Taichung County and Taichung are under the administration of the Kuomintang, with the incumbent Taichung County Magistrate being Huang Chung-sheng and the incumbent Taichung City Mayor being Jason Hu Chih-chiang. The electoral composition of Taichung County is relatively balanced with only a slight overall inclination towards the Pan-Blue political camp, whereas Taichung City is commonly considered to be mildly leaning towards the Pan-Blue political camp. It is estimated that in Taichung County, approximately 52% of voters who identify themselves with political inclination support the Pan-Blue Coalition, whilst 48% support the Pan-Green Coalition.[33] In Taichung City, the proportion of Pan-Blue to Pan-Green supporters within voters who identify themselves with political inclination is approximately 55% to 45%.[33]

Polling

Jason Hu Chih-chiang
Su Jia-chyuan
Poll source Date of completion Jason Hu Chih-chiang Su Jia-chyuan Undecided
Apple Daily May 24, 2010[71] 53.40% 35.39% 11.21%
TVBS May 25, 2010[72] 57% 26% 17%
United Daily News June 4, 2010[73] 46% 24% 30%
Liberty Times June 9, 2010[74] 35.59% 28.71% 29.67%
Era Television July 6, 2010[75] 44.6% 32.5% 22.9%
TVBS July 22, 20102[76] 51% 31% 19%
Era Television July 27, 2010[77] 43.5% 30.7% 25.8%
I-tel Research August 26, 2010[78] 62% 38% —
TVBS August 27, 2010[79] 51% 30% 19%
I-tel Research September 9, 2010[80] 52.25% 47.75% —
Democratic Progressive Party September 15, 2010[81] 45% 36% 19%
China Times September 19, 2010[82] 41% 35% 25%
Apple Daily September 26, 2010[83] 51.82% 36.26% 11.92%
United Daily News September 28, 2010[84] 43% 25% 29%
Democratic Progressive Party September 29, 2010[85] 46.4% 33.3% 20.3%
I-tel Research September 29, 2010[86] 59.57% 40.43% —
TVBS October 12, 2010[87] 47% 34% 18%
Shih Hsin University October 12, 2010[88] 37.9% 22.2% 39.9%
Democratic Progressive Party October 13, 2010[89] 45.7% 35.3% 19.0%
United Daily News October 27, 2010[57] 49% 31% 20%
Democratic Progressive Party October 27, 2010[90] 40.5% 35.4% 24.1%
China Times October 31, 2010[91] 43% 33% 23%
Liberty Times November 5, 2010[92] 34.85% 30.04% 35.11%
Democratic Progressive Party November 6, 2010[93] 40.1% 35.1% 24.8%
Shih Hsin University November 9, 2010[94] 36.3% 26.5% 37.2%
China Times November 12, 2010[95] 47.1% 40.1% 12.8%
Beterly Research November 15, 2010[96] 28.9% 29.2% 41.9%

Predictions

Source Date of release Voter turnout Jason Hu Chih-chiang Su Jia-chyuan
TVBS August 27, 2010[79] 65% 58% 42%
I-tel Research October 4, 2010[97] — 57.28% 42.72%
United Daily News October 27, 2010[57] — 56% 44%
Global Views November 27, 2010[32] 64.1% 50.6% 49.4%

Results

Municipal Mayoral Election

Party # Candidate Votes Percentage
Kuomintang 2 Jason Hu Chih-chiang (胡志強) 730,284 51.12%
Democratic Progressive Party 1 Su Jia-chyuan (蘇嘉全) 698,358 48.88%
Total 1,428,642 100.00%
Voter turnout 73.15%

Municipal Councilmen Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 531,365 37.64% 27
Democratic Progressive Party 460,345 32.61% 24
Taiwan Solidarity Union 24,396 1.73% 1
People First Party 9,247 0.66% 1
Independent 386,217 27.36% 10
Total 1,411,570 100.00% 63
Voter turnout 73.21%

Ward Chiefs Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 465,827 34.40% 227
Democratic Progressive Party 54,623 4.03% 18
Independent 833,529 61.56% 379
Total 1,353,979 100.00% 624
Voter turnout 73.31%

Tainan

Electoral background


The newly created central municipality Tainan will be formed from the merging and elevation of Tainan County and Tainan City, both of which are currently county-level divisions of Taiwan. The incumbent Tainan County Magistrate Su Huan-chih and the incumbent Tainan City Mayor being Hsu Tain-tsair are both members of the Democratic Progressive Party. Having been under the administration of the Democratic Progressive Party for the past seventeen and thirteen years respectively, both Tainan County and Tainan City are commonly considered to be strongholds of the Pan-Green political camp.[35] It is estimated that in both the county and the city, approximately 60% of voters who identify themselves with political inclination support the Pan-Green Coalition, whilst 40% support the Pan-Blue Coalition.[33]

Polling

William Lai Ching-te
Poll source Date of completion William Lai Ching-te Kuo Tien-tsai Undecided
TVBS May 20, 2010[98] 59% 22% 19%
TVBS July 27, 2010[99] 53% 25% 22%
Era Television August 17, 2010[100] 47.7% 18.9% 33.4%
I-tel Research August 27, 2010[101] 67.21% 32.79% —
TVBS August 31, 2010[102] 53% 25% 21%
I-tel Research September 13, 2010[103] 75.42% 24.58% —
China Times September 18, 2010[104] 52% 21% 27%
United Daily News September 29, 2010[105] 44% 20% 33%
I-tel Research September 30, 2010[106] 66.43% 33.57% —
TVBS October 13, 2010[107] 50% 28% 22%
Shih Hsin University October 16, 2010[108] 36.2% 23.3% 40.5%
Liberty Times October 23, 2010[109] 44.07% 16.73% 39.2%
United Daily News October 29, 2010[110] 48% 24% 28%
China Times October 29, 2010[111] 52% 23% 25%
TVBS November 4, 2010[112] 47% 34% 18%
Shih Hsin University November 13, 2010[113] 37.7% 22.0% 40.3%
Democratic Progressive Party November 13, 2010[114] 51.3% 25.9% 22.8%

Predictions

Source Date of release Voter turnout William Lai Ching-te Kuo Tien-tsai
TVBS August 31, 2010[102] 67% 64% 36%
I-tel Research October 4, 2010[115] — 66.79% 33.21%
United Daily News October 29, 2010[110] — 58% 42%
TVBS November 4, 2010[116] 71% 56% 44%
Global Views November 27, 2010[32] 61.7% 62.5% 37.5%

Results

Municipal Mayoral Election

Party # Candidate Votes Percentage
Democratic Progressive Party 2 William Lai Ching-te (賴清德) 619,897 60.41%
Kuomintang 1 Kuo Tien-tsai (郭添財) 406,196 39.59%
Total 1,026,093 100.00%
Voter turnout 71.01%

Municipal Councilmen Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Democratic Progressive Party 378,139 37.01% 27
Kuomintang 288,861 28.27% 13
People First Party 5,774 0.57% 0
New Party 810 0.08% 0
Taiwan Solidarity Union 4,701 0.46% 0
Taiwan Public Opinion Party 138 0.01% 0
Independent 343,300 33.60% 17
Total 1,021,723 100.00% 57
Voter turnout 71.09%

Ward Chiefs Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 191,288 19.56% 124
Democratic Progressive Party 69,780 7.13% 40
Independent 717,077 73.31% 588
Total 978,145 100.00% 752
Voter turnout 71.17%

Kaohsiung

Electoral background


The newly created central municipality Kaohsiung will be formed from the merging of Kaohsiung County and the current central municipality Kaohsiung City. The incumbent Kaohsiung Municipal Mayor Chen Chu and the incumbent Kaohsiung County Magistrate Yang Chiu-hsing are both members of the Democratic Progressive Party. Having been under the administration of the Democratic Progressive Party for the past twelve years, the electoral composition of Kaohsiung City has a slight overall inclination towards the Pan-Green political camp.[117] On the other hand, Kaohsiung County has been under the control of Tangwai members and the Democratic Progressive Party for 25 years, is widely considered to be solidly in the Pan-Green political camp.[34][35] It is estimated that in Kaohsiung County, approximately 60% of voters who identify themselves with political inclination support the Pan-Green Coalition, whilst 40% support the Pan-Blue Coalition.[33]

Polling

Chen Chu
Yang Chiu-hsing
Huang Chao-shun
Poll source Date of completion Chen Chu　 Yang Chiu-hsing Huang Chao-shun Undecided
TVBS May 27, 2010[118] 62% — 26% 12%
Era Television July 13, 2010[119] 45.4% 25.4% 11.7% 17.5%
TVBS July 29, 2010[120] 43% 26% 16% 15%
Apple Daily August 3, 2010[121] 43.75% 27.18% 20.49% 8.58%
Era Television August 3, 2010[122] 43.6% 23.8% 11.5% 21.2%
United Daily News August 4, 2010[123] 44% 23% 13% 19%
Democratic Progressive Party August 9, 2010[124] 53.7% 22.6% 15.3% 8.4%
TVBS August 10, 2010[125] 46% 28% 14% 12%
I-tel Research August 16, 2010[126] 54.35% 36.96% 8.70% —
Liberty Times August 18, 2010[127] 46% 19% 7% 28%
I-tel Research August 31, 2010[128] 48.36% 20.49% 31.15% —
TVBS September 2, 2010[129] 46% 22% 16% 16%
I-tel Research September 17, 2010[130] 56.45% 25.81% 17.74% —
China Times September 18, 2010[131] 45.5% 20.2% 14.9% 19.3%
Apple Daily September 23, 2010[132] 36.39% 24.60% 18.05% 20.96%
United Daily News September 26, 2010[18] 37% 24% 14% 23%
Democratic Progressive Party September 27, 2010[133] 46.0% 26.3% 12.4% 15.3%
TVBS September 28, 2010[134] 42% 21% 18% 19%
The Commons Daily September 29, 2010[135] 31.7% 18.8% 7.3% 42.4%
Apple Daily September 29, 2010[136] 38.30% 22.48% 19.61% 19.61%
China Times September 30, 2010[137] 42.8% 21.1% 13.8% 22.3%
Democratic Progressive Party October 12, 2010[138] 47.0% 21.7% 14.8% 16.5%
Shih Hsin University October 14, 2010[139] 31.7% 20.6% 15.2% 32.5%
TVBS October 25, 2010[140] 43% 26% 16% 15%
China Times October 28, 2010[141] 47.1% 23.4% 10.3% 19.2%
Liberty Times October 30, 2010[142] 43.27% 18.52% 7.8% 30.41%
United Daily News October 31, 2010[143] 39% 29% 16% 16%
TVBS November 7, 2010[144] 41% 28% 16% 15%
Democratic Progressive Party November 9, 2010[145] 47.2% 25.6% 12.5% 14.7%
Shih Hsin University November 11, 2010[146] 34.1% 18.2% 15.3% 32.4%
Liberty Times November 15, 2010[142] 45.03% 16.76% 11.51% 26.37%
China Times November 15, 2010[147] 46.0% 24.0% 13.7% 16.3%

Predictions

Source Date of release Voter turnout Chen Chu　 Yang Chiu-hsing Huang Chao-shun
TVBS September 2, 2010[129] 72% 52% 26% 22%
I-tel Research October 4, 2010[148] — 52.74% 25.34% 21.92%
TVBS October 25, 2010[140] 74% 46% 31% 23%
United Daily News October 31, 2010[143] — 44% 35% 21%
TVBS November 7, 2010[149] 73% 45% 33% 21%
Kuomintang November 15, 2010[150] — 41.52% 27.68% 30.80%
Global Views November 27, 2010[32] 69.7% 55.6% 39.2% 5.2%

Results

Municipal Mayoral Election

Party # Candidate Votes Percentage
Democratic Progressive Party 3 Chen Chu (陳菊) 821,089 52.80%
Independent 1 Yang Chiu-hsing (楊秋興) 414,950 26.68%
Kuomintang 2 Huang Chao-shun (黃昭順) 319,171 20.52%
Total 1,555,210 100.00%
Voter turnout 72.52%

Municipal Councilmen Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 601,083 39.08% 29
Democratic Progressive Party 564,397 36.70% 28
People First Party 30,355 1.97% 1
New Party 1,317 0.09% 0
Taiwan Solidarity Union 27,171 1.77% 0
Independent 313,586 20.39% 8
Total 1,537,889 100.00% 66
Voter turnout 72.60%

Ward Chiefs Election

Party Votes Percentage Seats
Kuomintang 393,136 26.81% 242
Democratic Progressive Party 170,430 11.62% 96
Taiwan Solidarity Union 85 0.01% 0
Independent 902,836 61.56% 555
Total 1,466,487 100.00% 893
Voter turnout 72.72%

Implications and reactions

A forum entitled "Policy Direction after Five Metropolitan Elections in Taiwan", organized by the Institute for National Policy Research on Monday, November 29, 2010, concluded that although the Kuomintang won three of the five mayoral positions, in terms of the overall votes won, the real victor was in fact the Democratic Progressive Party.[151]

Raymond Burghardt, chairman of the American Institute in Taiwan, said that the way both parties handled the shooting which wounded Sean Lien, son of former vice-president Lien Chan, "was also a sign of political maturity."[152]

Taiwanese political scientist Hsu Yung-ming believed that the elections signalled the era of the new "Four Heavenly Kings" Tsai Ing-wen, Chen Chu, William Lai and Su Jia-chyuan within the Democratic Progressive Party.[153]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Township/city council and village elections in counties were held on 12 June 2010
  2. ^
    • 314 councillors
    • 3,757 village chiefs in municipalities
    • 2,322 township/city council representatives
    • 4,074 village chiefs in counties
    Figures in this infobox are for mayor elections unless otherwise noted
  3. ^ Compared to the 2 municipal mayor elections of 2006
  4. ^ Bold figures indicate majority

References

  1. ^ "中選會選舉資料庫網站". cec.gov.tw (in Chinese). Retrieved 16 January 2020.
  2. ^ Three-in-one municipal elections set for Nov. 27 Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine, Taiwan Today, 7 April 2010
  3. ^ a b 土地面積、村里鄰、戶數暨現住人口數統計表 Archived 2014-03-29 at the Wayback Machine，中華民國內政部統計資訊網
  4. ^ 台北市長的好處，中時電子報
  5. ^ 中評: 蘇郝對決牽動2012政治版圖[permanent dead link‍]，中評社台北，2010年3月4日
  6. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. May 26, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2010.
  7. ^ ｢台北市長選情｣ 民意調査 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. June 11, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  8. ^ ｢台北市長選情｣ 民意調査 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. June 22, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  9. ^ 本報選情民調 郝43％ 蘇39％ 首都激鬥ing. China Times (in Chinese). July 15, 2010. Archived from the original on July 16, 2010.
  10. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2010.
  11. ^ 台北市長(第一波民調)─台北市市長二選一結果? (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. August 19, 2010. Archived from the original on September 8, 2010. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
  12. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. August 25, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 22, 2010.
  13. ^ <蘋果> 民調 台北市長你會投給誰?. Apple Daily (in Chinese). August 29, 2010. Archived from the original on August 30, 2010.
  14. ^ ｢花博爭議」殺很大!? 台北天空由藍轉綠! (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 1, 2010. Archived from the original on September 8, 2010. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
  15. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. September 8, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 10, 2010.
  16. ^ 本報最新民調 蘇41% 郝39% 首都保衛戰選情激烈. China Times (in Chinese). September 17, 2010. Archived from the original on September 19, 2010.
  17. ^ 郝蘇爭霸越演越烈 站穩腳步者必致勝! (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 20, 2010. Archived from the original on October 12, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  18. ^ a b "News/National/NATS2/5877448". United Daily News. September 26, 2010. Archived from the original on February 5, 2013.
  19. ^ <蘋果> 民調 請問明天若是北市市長投票日, 你會投票給誰?. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 5, 2010. Archived from the original on October 5, 2010.
  20. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  21. ^ 五都選舉民調台北市 激戰 蘇僅落後郝3%. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 13, 2016. Archived from the original on October 16, 2010.
  22. ^ 本報民調/蘇37.45%郝36.84% 平分秋色. Liberty Times (in Chinese). October 22, 2010.
  23. ^ a b "News/National/NATS2/5935970". United Daily News. October 24, 2010. Archived from the original on February 5, 2013.
  24. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 5, 2012.
  25. ^ 台北市最新民調 郝43％ 蘇42％ 肉搏戰 熱到家. China Times (in Chinese). November 5, 2010. Archived from the original on November 16, 2010.
  26. ^ a b 選前民調: 蘇貞昌小贏郝龍斌1.3個百分點 藍綠「搶3」決勝北二都!. Wealth Magazine. October 10, 2010. Archived from the original on November 17, 2010.
  27. ^ 蘋果民調》郝蘇僅差0.4% 誰贏誰輸有得拚. Apple Daily (in Chinese). November 10, 2016. Archived from the original on November 12, 2010.
  28. ^ 民進黨民調 年輕選民支持度: 蘇貞昌6成 郝龍斌近3成. Now News (in Chinese). November 15, 2010.
  29. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 11, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  30. ^ 郝領先七％ 中立者較青睞蘇. China Times (in Chinese). November 16, 2010. Archived from the original on November 19, 2010.
  31. ^ 台北市市長─三波民調支持度總表 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. October 4, 2010. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2010.
  32. ^ a b c d e 遠見民調:五都選舉 ｢競選指標｣ 最終預測 (PDF) (in Chinese). GVSRC. November 27, 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 7, 2011.
  33. ^ a b c d e 《台灣與大陸政治評論集》，林清察，2006年
  34. ^ a b 《重修臺灣省通志》＜卷八．職官志第一冊-文職表篇＞，劉寧顏，臺灣省文獻委員會，1993年
  35. ^ a b c 歷屆縣市長選舉結果 Archived 2010-11-14 at the Wayback Machine，聯合新聞網
  36. ^ 本報最新民調 新北市藍綠旗鼓相當 朱立倫33％ 蔡英文28％. China Times (in Chinese). May 25, 2010. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010.
  37. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. May 24, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2010.
  38. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. July 16, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2010.
  39. ^ 本報最新民調 新北市平手 朱39.2% 蔡39.8%. China Times (in Chinese). July 17, 2010. Archived from the original on July 19, 2010.
  40. ^ ｢新北市長選情｣ 民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. July 21, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  41. ^ 2010民主次世代選戰營開幕式新聞稿 (in Chinese). Democratic Progressive Party. August 19, 2010.
  42. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. August 23, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 22, 2010.
  43. ^ 新北市長(第一波民調)─新北市市長蔡英文暫時領先 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. August 23, 2010. Archived from the original on September 8, 2010. Retrieved September 5, 2010.
  44. ^ 小英領軍大勝朱家軍 攻佔新北市! (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 7, 2010. Archived from the original on October 24, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  45. ^ <蘋果> 民調. Apple Daily (in Chinese). September 12, 2016. Archived from the original on September 14, 2010.
  46. ^ 本報最新民調 朱42% 蔡38% 新北市高度緊繃. China Times (in Chinese). September 17, 2010. Archived from the original on September 21, 2010.
  47. ^ 相次ぐ裁判官の不正発覚、馬政権のいう「司法改革」は口先だけ (in Chinese). Democratic Progressive Party. August 25, 2010.
  48. ^ "News/National/NATS2/5879821". United Daily News. September 27, 2010. Archived from the original on October 1, 2010.
  49. ^ 扁哥烏鴉嘴成真 小英將市長寶座拱手讓人? (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 28, 2010. Archived from the original on October 1, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  50. ^ <蘋果> 民調 明天若是新北市市長投票日, 你會投票給誰?. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 4, 2016. Archived from the original on October 6, 2010.
  51. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 29, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  52. ^ 北市府秘書長遭搜索, 郝市長心中只有選舉, 馬主席只想迴避切割! (in Chinese). Democratic Progressive Party. October 7, 2010.
  53. ^ 台灣公民社新北市民調: 朱立倫37.9% 蔡英文35.3%. Now News. October 13, 2010.
  54. ^ 朱35％蔡31％ 還有33％選民未決定. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 12, 2016. Archived from the original on October 15, 2010.
  55. ^ 新北市最新民調：朱支持度領先蔡九％. China Times (in Chinese). October 22, 2010. Archived from the original on October 25, 2010.
  56. ^ 本報民調 新北市選情緊繃 蔡朱膠著. Liberty Times (in Chinese). October 20, 2010.
  57. ^ a b c d "2010決戰五都". United Daily News. October 27, 2010. Archived from the original on July 6, 2011.
  58. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 29, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  59. ^ "China Times Poll". China Times (in Chinese). November 2, 2010.[dead link‍]
  60. ^ 本報民調/新北市激戰 蔡朱仍膠著. Liberty Times (in Chinese). November 3, 2010.
  61. ^ 新北市長選情民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Brain Trust. November 9, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on September 11, 2011.
  62. ^ 差距拉近 朱33％蔡30％. Apple Daily (in Chinese). November 9, 2016. Archived from the original on November 12, 2010.
  63. ^ 朱微幅領先四％ 蔡在中間選民小贏. China Times (in Chinese). November 16, 2010. Archived from the original on November 17, 2010.
  64. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 9, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  65. ^ 民進黨民調：蔡英文39.1% 朱立倫40.3%. Now News. November 15, 2010.
  66. ^ 本報最新民調/新北市激烈拉鋸 蔡39.29％ 朱38.81％. Liberty Times (in Chinese). November 13, 2010.
  67. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. August 23, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  68. ^ 新北市市長─三波民調支持度總表 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. October 4, 2010. Archived from the original on October 30, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2010.
  69. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 29, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  70. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 9, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  71. ^ 民調: 針對參選大台中市長人選, 國民黨胡志強與民進黨蘇嘉全, 你會支持誰?. Apple Daily (in Chinese). May 25, 2010. Archived from the original on May 27, 2010.
  72. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. May 25, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2010.
  73. ^ "News/National/NATS3/5642676". United Daily News. June 4, 2010. Archived from the original on June 5, 2010.
  74. ^ 本報民調 胡志強36％ 蘇嘉全29％. Liberty Times (in Chinese). June 9, 2010. Archived from the original on June 11, 2010.
  75. ^ ｢臺中市長選情｣ 民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. July 6, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  76. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. July 22, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2010.
  77. ^ ｢臺中市長選情｣ 民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. July 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  78. ^ 台中市長(第一波民調)─台中市市長胡志強遙遙領先 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. August 26, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  79. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. August 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2011.
  80. ^ 胡志強滑鐵盧小勝4.5% 市長要換人做了嗎? (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 9, 2010. Archived from the original on October 24, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  81. ^ 綠最新民調╱54%大台中選民 盼換市長. Liberty Times (in Chinese). September 20, 2010. Archived from the original on September 21, 2010.
  82. ^ 本報最新民調 看好度 胡41% 蘇35％. China Times (in Chinese). September 19, 2010. Archived from the original on September 22, 2010.
  83. ^ <蘋果>民調: 大台中市長, 你會投給誰?. Apple Daily (in Chinese). September 26, 2010. Archived from the original on September 28, 2010.
  84. ^ "News/National/NATS3/5642676". United Daily News. September 28, 2010. Archived from the original on June 5, 2010.
  85. ^ "News/National/NATS3/5939140". United Daily News. September 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 29, 2010.
  86. ^ 胡市長愛妻形象擄獲人心 選戰危機解除?! (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 3, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  87. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 12, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  88. ^ 建設跳票 胡仍贏蘇16百分點. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 15, 2010. Archived from the original on October 17, 2010.
  89. ^ "News/National/NATS2/5939140". United Daily News. October 13, 2010. Archived from the original on October 29, 2010.
  90. ^ 吳乃仁: 選輸主席下台 誰敢假. China Times (in Chinese). October 27, 2010. Archived from the original on October 30, 2010.
  91. ^ "China Times Poll". China Times (in Chinese). October 31, 2010.[permanent dead link‍]
  92. ^ 本報民調╱中市之爭 胡34.85% 蘇30.04%. Liberty Times (in Chinese). November 6, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2010.
  93. ^ 民進黨民調: 蘇嘉全35.1% 胡志強40.1%. Now News (in Chinese). November 15, 2010.
  94. ^ 支持度 胡36％ 蘇26％. Apple Daily (in Chinese). November 12, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010.
  95. ^ 胡略占上風 中縣領先十％. China Times (in Chinese). November 16, 2010. Archived from the original on November 19, 2010.
  96. ^ 謝長廷: 台中選情出現黃金交叉. MSN. November 16, 2011. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011.
  97. ^ 大台中市市長─三波民調支持度總表 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. October 4, 2010. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2010.
  98. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. May 20, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2010.
  99. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. July 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2011.
  100. ^ ｢台南市長選情｣ 民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. August 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  101. ^ 台南縣/市民眾一面倒 傾向支持賴清德 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. August 27, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  102. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. August 31, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2011.
  103. ^ 大台南世襲已定! 賴清德承接市長寶座 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 13, 2010. Archived from the original on October 24, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  104. ^ "China Times Poll". China Times (in Chinese). September 18, 2010. Archived from the original on September 21, 2010.
  105. ^ "News/National/NATS2/5882211". United Daily News. September 29, 2010. Archived from the original on October 2, 2010.
  106. ^ 賴清德巨人之姿擁群眾 壓倒性勝出藍色小添兵! (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 30, 2010. Archived from the original on October 24, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  107. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 13, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  108. ^ 賴清德贏郭添財13個百分點. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 18, 2010. Archived from the original on October 20, 2010.
  109. ^ 本報民調╱南市競逐 賴清德贏郭添財27%. Liberty Times (in Chinese). October 24, 2010. Archived from the original on October 26, 2010.
  110. ^ a b "News/National/NATS2/5945597". United Daily News. October 29, 2010. Archived from the original on February 8, 2013.
  111. ^ 本報最新民調 賴52％ 郭21％. China Times (in Chinese). September 18, 2010. Archived from the original on September 21, 2010.
  112. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 4, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  113. ^ 賴清德仍領先 支持度近4成. Apple Daily (in Chinese). November 15, 2010. Archived from the original on November 18, 2010.
  114. ^ 民進黨民調: 賴清德51.3% 郭添財25.9%. Now News (in Chinese). November 15, 2010.
  115. ^ 大台南市市長─三波民調支持度總表 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. October 4, 2010. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2010.
  116. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 4, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 21, 2010.
  117. ^ 中選會資料庫網站 Archived 2004-09-08 at the Wayback Machine，中央選舉委員會
  118. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. May 27, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 4, 2010.
  119. ^ ｢高雄市長選情｣ 民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. July 13, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  120. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. July 29, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2011.
  121. ^ <蘋果> 民調. Apple Daily (in Chinese). August 4, 2010. Archived from the original on August 5, 2010.
  122. ^ ｢高雄市長選情｣ 民意調查 (PDF) (in Chinese). Era Television. August 3, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on December 6, 2010.
  123. ^ "News/National/NATS2/5764738". United Daily News. August 4, 2010. Archived from the original on August 5, 2010.
  124. ^ 大高雄市長選情民調. Facebook (in Chinese). Democratic Progressive Party. August 9, 2010.
  125. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. August 10, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 20, 2010.
  126. ^ 高雄市長(第一波民調)─誰(WHO)最適合做大高雄市長? (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. August 16, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  127. ^ 大高雄市長選舉支持度╱本報民調 陳菊46% 楊秋興19% 黃昭順7%. Liberty Times (in Chinese). August 18, 2010. Archived from the original on August 20, 2010.
  128. ^ 大勢已定!? 高雄市市長-陳菊支持率勝出 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. August 31, 2010. Archived from the original on November 9, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  129. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. September 2, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 12, 2011.
  130. ^ 綠朝時代 港都一代女王陳菊再次登基!? (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. September 17, 2010. Archived from the original on October 10, 2010. Retrieved October 16, 2010.
  131. ^ "zh:本報最新民調 陳46％ 楊20％ 黃15％ 大高雄三國演義". China Times (in Chinese). September 18, 2010. Archived from the original on September 22, 2010.
  132. ^ <蘋果> 民調. Apple Daily (in Chinese). September 23, 2010. Archived from the original on September 25, 2010.
  133. ^ 吳乃仁談菊民調 選情一直很穩定. Now News (in Chinese). October 17, 2010.
  134. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. September 28, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 10, 2010.
  135. ^ 睡著+說謊? 民眾日報民調顯示陳菊支持率滑落. Now News (in Chinese). October 5, 2010.
  136. ^ <蘋果> 民調 明天若是大高雄市長投票日, 你會投給誰?. Apple Daily (in Chinese). September 30, 2010. Archived from the original on October 3, 2010.
  137. ^ "China Times Poll". China Times (in Chinese). September 30, 2010.[dead link‍]
  138. ^ "News/National/NATS2/5916451". United Daily News. October 12, 2010. Archived from the original on February 5, 2013.
  139. ^ 秋菊支持度逼近 僅差11%. Apple Daily (in Chinese). October 16, 2010. Archived from the original on October 17, 2010.
  140. ^ a b "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. October 25, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 22, 2010.
  141. ^ "zh:高都最新民調 宋楚瑜站台起作用 泛藍挺楊增14％ 菊47％楊23％黃10％". China Times (in Chinese). November 1, 2010. Archived from the original on November 4, 2010.
  142. ^ a b 本報民調╱高市爭霸 菊43.27% 秋18.52% 順7.8%. Liberty Times (in Chinese). October 31, 2010. Archived from the original on November 3, 2010.
  143. ^ a b "News/National/NATS2/5947794". United Daily News. October 31, 2010. Archived from the original on November 3, 2010.
  144. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 7, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 22, 2010.
  145. ^ 民進黨民調: 陳菊47.2% 黃昭順12.5% 楊秋興25.6%. Now News (in Chinese). November 15, 2010.
  146. ^ 楊秋興支持跌 陳菊續領先. Apple Daily (in Chinese). November 15, 2010. Archived from the original on November 15, 2010.
  147. ^ "China Times Poll". China Times (in Chinese). November 15, 2010.[dead link‍]
  148. ^ 大高雄市市長─三波民調支持度總表 (in Chinese). I-Tel Research. October 4, 2010. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved November 20, 2010.
  149. ^ "TVBS Poll Center: Public Opinion Marketing Research" (PDF) (in Chinese). TVBS. November 7, 2010. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 22, 2010.
  150. ^ 國民黨估票:黃昭順領先楊秋興. Radio Taiwan International. November 15, 2010. Archived from the original on July 21, 2011.
  151. ^ [Who Will Win the 2012 Presidential Elections in Taiwan?], China Times, Retrieved on 2010-12-18.
  152. ^ US diplomat Burghardt recognizes Taiwan's democratic achievements, Central News Agency (December 2, 2010).
  153. ^ "Chinareviewnews.com." 民進黨出現新四大天王　兩岸政策或放寬. Retrieved on 2010-12-11.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2010_Taiwanese_local_elections&oldid=1247897996"