Term |
Countries |
Regional or other restricted use within countries |
Comment
|
Affentaler |
Germany |
Parts of Baden |
|
Alberata |
Italy |
Campania (Aversa DOC) |
|
Aloque |
Spain |
Valdepeñas (DO) |
|
Ambra |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Ambrato |
Italy |
Malvasia delle Lipari DOC, Vernaccia di Oristano DOC |
|
Ambré |
France |
Fortified wine and Vin de pays |
|
Amontillado |
Spain |
Sherry, Montilla-Moriles (DO) |
|
Añejo |
Spain |
|
|
Annoso |
Italy |
Controguerra DOC |
|
Apianum |
Italy |
Campania (Fiano di Avellino DOC) |
|
Appellation contrôlée |
France, Luxembourg |
|
|
Appellation d'origine contrôlée |
France, Luxembourg |
|
|
Appellation d'origine Vin Délimité de qualité supérieure |
France |
|
|
Ausbruch |
Austria |
|
|
Ausbruchwein |
Austria |
|
|
Auslese |
Austria, Germany, Italy |
In Italy only in Caldaro DOC |
|
Auslesewein |
Austria |
|
|
Ausstich |
Austria |
|
|
Auswahl |
Austria |
|
|
Badisch Rotgold |
Germany |
|
|
Barco Reale |
Italy |
Barco Reale di Carmignano DOC |
|
Beerenauslese |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Beerenauslesewein |
Austria |
|
|
Bergwein |
Austria |
|
|
Buttafuoco |
Italy |
Oltrepò Pavese DOC |
|
Cacc'e mitte |
Italy |
Cacc'e Mitte di Lucera DOC |
|
Cagnina |
Italy |
Cagnina di Romagna DOC |
|
Cerasuolo |
Italy |
Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOCG, Cerasuolo d'Abruzzo DOC |
|
Chacoli |
Spain |
Chacoli de Bizkaia (DO), Chacoli de Getaria (DO), Chacoli de Alava (DO) |
|
Château |
France, Italy, Luxembourg |
In Italy only in the Valle d'Aosta region |
|
Chiaretto |
Italy |
|
|
Ciaret |
Italy |
Monferrato DOC |
|
Cinquième Cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
5th Crus of the 1855 Bordeaux classification
|
Clairet |
France |
Bordeaux AOC, Bourgogne AOC |
|
Clásico |
Spain |
Abona (DO), El Hierro (DO), Lanzarote (DO), La Palma (DO), Tacoronte-Acentejo (DO), Tarragona (DO), Valle de Güimar (DO), Valle de la Orotava (DO) and Ycoden-Daute-Isora (DO) |
|
Classic |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Classico |
Italy |
|
|
Clos |
France |
|
|
Colheita Seleccionada |
Portugal |
|
|
Cream |
Spain |
Sherry, Montilla-Moriles (DO), Málaga (DO), Condado de Huelva (DO) |
|
Criadera, Criaderas y Soleras |
Spain |
Sherry, Montilla-Moriles (DO), Málaga (DO), Condado de Huelva (DO) |
|
Crianza |
Spain |
|
|
Cru Artisan |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
|
Cru Bourgeois |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
|
Cru Classé |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs), Côtes de Provence AOC |
|
Crusted or Crusting |
Portugal |
Porto |
|
Denominação de origem (DO) |
Portugal |
|
|
Denominação de origem controlada (DOC) |
Portugal |
|
|
Denominacion de origen (DO) |
Spain |
|
|
Denominacion de origen calificada (DOCa) |
Spain |
|
|
Denominazione di Origine Controllata |
Italy |
|
|
Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita |
Italy |
|
|
Deuxième Cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
2nd Crus of the 1855 Bordeaux classification
|
Dorado |
Spain |
Rueda (DO), Malaga (DO) |
|
Dunkel |
Italy |
Alto Adige DOC, Trentino DOC |
|
Ehrentrudis |
Germany |
Baden |
|
Eiswein |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Erste Wahl |
Austria |
|
|
Escolha |
Portugal |
|
|
Escuro |
Portugal |
Madeira |
|
Falerio |
Italy |
Falerio dei colli Ascolani DOC |
|
Fine |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Fino |
Portugal, Spain |
Portugal: Port and Madeira, Spain: Sherry and Montilla-Moriles (DO) |
|
Fior d'Arancio |
Italy |
Colli Euganesi DOC |
|
Flétri |
Italy |
Valle d'Aosta DOC |
|
Fondillon |
Spain |
Alicante (DO) |
|
Garibaldi Dolce (GD) |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Garrafeira |
Portugal |
|
|
Gran Reserva |
Spain |
|
|
Grand Cru |
France |
Alsace, Burgundy (certain AOCs), Bordeaux (St Emilion), Languedoc-Roussillon (Banyuls) |
|
Grand Cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (St Emilion) |
See also the terms Premier Cru classé to Cinquième Cru classé for the Bordeaux wines of the 1855 classification.
|
Grand premier cru |
Luxembourg |
|
|
Grande reserva |
Portugal |
Madeira |
|
Hausmarke |
Austria |
|
|
Heuriger |
Austria |
|
|
Hochgewächs |
Germany |
|
Only used for Riesling, as Riesling-Hochgewächs
|
Hock |
Germany |
Ahr, Hessische Bergstraße, Mittelrhein, Nahe, Rheinhessen, Pfalz, Rheingau; also Rhein Tafelwein |
|
Hors d'âge |
France |
Languedoc-Roussillon (Rivesaltes AOC) |
|
Indicação de proveniencia regulamentada (IPR) |
Portugal |
|
|
Indicazione geografica tipica (IGT) |
Italy |
|
|
Inghilterra |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Italia Particolare (IP) |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Jubiläumswein |
Austria |
|
|
Kabinett |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Kabinettwein |
Austria |
|
|
Klassik |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Klassisch, Klassisches Ursprungsgebiet |
Italy |
Alto Adige DOC (Santa Maddalena e Terlano), Caldaro DOC |
|
Kretzer |
Italy |
Alto Adige DOC, Teroldego Rotaliano DOC, Trentino DOC |
|
Lacrima |
Italy |
Lacrima di Morro d'Alba DOC |
|
Lágrima |
Portugal, Spain |
Portugal: Port, Spain: Málaga (DO) |
|
Landwein |
Austria, Germany, Italy |
In Italy only Bolzano |
|
Leve |
Portugal |
Estremadura, Ribatejano, Port, Madeira |
|
Liebfraumilch or Liebfrauenmilch |
Germany |
|
|
London Particolar (LP) |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Marque nationale |
Luxembourg |
|
|
Moseltaler |
Germany |
Mosel |
|
Noble |
Spain |
|
|
Nobre |
Portugal |
Dão |
|
Novello |
Italy |
|
|
Occhio di Pernice |
Italy |
Tuscany (a number of DOCs) |
|
Oloroso |
Spain |
Malaga (DO), Sherry, Montilla-Moriles (DO) |
|
Oro |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Pagadebit |
Italy |
Pagadebit di Romagna DOC |
|
Pajarete |
Spain |
Málaga (DO) |
|
Pálido |
Spain |
Condado de Huelva (DO), Rueda (DO), Málaga (DO) |
|
Palo Cortado |
Spain |
Sherry, Montilla-Moriles (DO) |
|
Passito |
Italy |
|
|
Premier Cru |
France, Luxembourg |
France: Burgundy (certain AOCs) |
|
Premier Cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
1st Crus of the 1855 Bordeaux classification
|
Premier Grand Cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (St Emilion) |
|
Primero de cosecha |
Spain |
Valencia (DO) |
|
Primeur |
France |
|
|
Prädikatswein |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Qualitätsschaumwein garantierten Ursprungs, Q.g.U |
Germany |
|
|
Qualitätswein |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Qualitätswein besonderer Reife und Leseart |
Austria |
|
Synonym: Prädikatswein
|
Qualitätswein garantierten Ursprungs, Q.g.U |
Germany |
|
|
Qualitätswein mit Prädikat, Q.b.A.m.Pr. |
Germany |
|
Synonym: Prädikatswein
|
Qualitätswein mit staatlicher Prüfnummer |
Austria |
|
|
Quatrième cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
4th Crus of the 1855 Bordeaux classification
|
Ramie |
Italy |
Pinerolese DOC |
|
Rancio |
France, Spain |
France: 7 fortified wine appellations of southern France |
|
Raya |
Spain |
Montilla-Moriles (DO) |
|
Rebola |
Italy |
Colli di Rimini DOC |
|
Reserva |
Portugal, Spain |
|
|
Reserva velha |
Portugal |
Madeira |
|
Riesling-Hochgewächs |
Germany |
|
|
Riserva |
Italy |
|
|
Rubino |
Italy |
Marsala DOC, Rubino di Cantavenna DOC, Teroldego Rotaliano DOC |
|
Sangue di Giuda |
Italy |
Oltrepò Pavese DOC |
|
Scelto |
Italy |
|
|
Schilcher |
Austria |
Steiermark |
|
Schilfwein |
Austria |
|
|
Schillerwein |
France, Germany |
France: Alsace AOC, Germany: Württemberg |
|
Sélection de grains nobles |
France |
Alsace and certain sweet wine AOCs from Bordeaux, Loire and South West France |
|
Sobremadre |
Spain |
Vinos de Madrid (DO) |
|
Solera |
Portugal, Spain |
Portugal: Madeira, Spain: Sherry, Montilla-Moriles (DO), Málaga (DO), Condado de Huelva (DO) |
|
Soleras |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Spätlese |
Austria, Germany, Italy |
In Italy only in Bolzano DOC and Bolzano IGT |
|
Spätlesewein |
Austria |
|
|
Stravecchio |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Strohwein |
Austria , Italy |
In Italy only in Bolzano DOC and Bolzano IGT |
|
Sturm |
Austria |
|
|
Super reserva |
Portugal |
|
|
Superior |
Portugal, Spain |
|
|
Superiore |
Italy |
|
|
Superiore Old Marsala (SOM) |
Italy |
Marsala DOC |
|
Sur Lie |
France |
Loire |
|
Torchiato |
Italy |
Colli di Conegliano DOC |
|
Trasañejo |
Spain |
Málaga (DO) |
|
Trockenbeerenauslese |
Austria, Germany |
|
|
Trockenbeerenauslesewein |
Austria |
|
|
Troisième cru classé |
France |
Bordeaux (certain AOCs) |
3rd Crus of the 1855 Bordeaux classification
|
Tuilé |
France |
Languedoc-Roussillon (Rivesaltes AOC) |
|
Txakolina |
Spain |
Chacoli de Bizkaia (DO), Chacoli de Getaria (DO), Chacoli de Alava (DO) |
|
Vino Maestro |
Spain |
Málaga (DO) |
|
Vecchio |
Italy |
Aglianico del Vulture DOC, Falerno del Massico DOC, Marsala DOC, Rosso Barletta DOC |
|
Vendange tardive |
France, Luxembourg |
France: Alsace and South West France (Jurançon AOC) |
|
Vendemmia Tardiva |
Italy |
|
|
Vendimia inicial |
Spain |
Utiel-Requena (DO) |
|
Verdolino |
Italy |
|
|
Vermiglio |
Italy |
Colli Etruria DOC |
|
Viejo |
Spain |
|
|
Vigneti ad alberata |
Italy |
Campania (Aversa DOC) |
|
Villages |
France |
Burgundy (Beaujolais, Côtes de Beaune AOC, Côtes de Nuits AOC, Mâcon AOC), Languedoc-Roussillon (Côtes du Roussillon AOC), Loire (Anjou AOC), Rhône (Côtes du Rhône AOC) |
|
Vin classé |
Luxembourg |
|
|
Vin de pays |
France, Italy, Luxembourg |
In Italy only in the Valle d'Aosta region |
|
Vin de paille |
France, Luxembourg |
France: Jura (Côtes du Jura AOC, Arbois AOC, L'Etoile AOC), Rhône (Hermitage AOC) |
|
Vin doux naturel |
France |
12 fortified winçe appellations of southern France |
|
Vinho doce natural |
Portugal |
|
|
Vinho generoso |
Portugal |
Porto, Madeira, Moscatel de Setubal, Carcavelos |
|
Vinho regional |
Portugal |
|
|
Vino de tea |
Spain |
La Palma (DO) |
|
Vino Dolce Naturale |
Italy |
|
|
Vino dulce natural |
Spain |
|
|
Vino Fiore |
Italy |
|
|
Vino generoso |
Spain |
|
|
Vino generoso de licor |
Spain |
|
|
Vino Maestro |
Spain |
Málaga (DO) |
|
Vino Novello |
Italy |
|
|
Vivace |
Italy |
|
|
Weißherbst |
Germany |
|
|
Winzersekt |
Germany |
|
|