User:Meyeraz/sandbox

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The Kabila Regime

Laurent Kabila led an insurgence group against Mobutu and quickly assumed power after Mobutu was overthrown[1]. During this time period, Kabila issued a statement making himself president with near absolute power in the government[2]. With people supporting him for overthrowing Mobutu, he was not initially met with much public opposition[3]. However, Kabila's and his government's goals for the regime were said to be unclear and vague[3]. He refused immediate elections in fear of the country returning to Mobutuism, and continued to postpone promised elections.[2]The constitution was not changed, and he and his peers exploited resources for their personal benefit [4]. Laurent Kabila, led a regime that upheld corruption through clientelism by appointing his clients as cabinet members [5]. Under the Kabila regime, the DRC has failed to pull itself out of its “collapsed state” status from when Mobutu was in power [6]. The government has failed to implement security and human rights reforms, free media, and the decentralization of power [7]. The economy plummeted, forcing workers to be underpaid and living conditions to deteriorate [8]. Laurent Kabila was killed in 2001 by one of his body guards in an attempted coup d'état[9].

During that time period, The Democratic Republic of Congo received a score of 1.9 out of 10 in the Corruption Perception Index, which reveals high levels of corruption [5].

His son, Joseph Kabila was elected president after Laurent Kabila's death[1]. Joseph Kabila is working with the World Bank to curtail corruption and improve economy[10]. In addition, the Commission of Economic Crimes was implemented in 2001 by President Joseph Kabila. Nonetheless, there are still reports of high ranking officials exploiting resources for their personal benefit [4].

  1. ^ a b Isango, Eddy (December 7, 2006). "Kabila Promises New Era for Congo" (PDF). Antigenocide.org.
  2. ^ a b . ProQuest 200705711 https://www.proquest.com/docview/200705711. Retrieved 2018-11-27. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. ^ a b Schatzberg, Michael G. (1997-10-01). "Beyond Mobutu: Kabila and the Congo". Journal of Democracy. 8 (4): 70–84. doi:10.1353/jod.1997.0065. ISSN 1086-3214. S2CID 154740659.
  4. ^ a b Nguh, Augustin (December 2013). "Corruption and Infrastructure Megaprojects in the DR Congo" (PDF). International Rivers.
  5. ^ a b Matti, Stephanie A. (2010). "The Democratic Republic of the Congo? Corruption, Patronage, and Competitive Authoritarianism in the DRC" (PDF). Africa Today. 56 (4): 42–61. doi:10.2979/aft.2010.56.4.42. JSTOR 10.2979/aft.2010.56.4.42. S2CID 153894995.
  6. ^ Reyntjens, Filip (2001). "Briefing: The Democratic Republic of Congo, from Kabila to Kabila". African Affairs. 100 (399): 311–317. doi:10.1093/afraf/100.399.311. JSTOR 3518770.
  7. ^ Dizolele, Mvemba (July 2010). "The Mirage of Democracy in the DRC" (PDF). Journal of Democracy. 21 (3): 143–157. doi:10.1353/jod.0.0189. S2CID 154018859 – via National Endowment for Democracy and The Johns Hopkins University Press.
  8. ^ Mills, Greg (February 2002). "Africa Portal". Africa Portal. Retrieved 2018-10-11.
  9. ^ Christensen, Christian (2004). "Political Victims and Media Focus: The Killings of Laurent Kabila, Zoran Djindjic, Anna Lindh and Pim Fortuyn" (PDF). Journal for Crime, Conflict and the Media. 2: 17 – via JC2M.
  10. ^ "Democratic Republic of Congo" (PDF). United Nations.

Peer review- Zach Aguirre

I think one good addition you could make is to possibly go more into depth regarding why some of the corruption has occurred.

Also, I think that another good addition would be talking about what lead to Kabila's regime becoming so corrupt as well as various methods that enabled him to posses power.

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