User:Jordanmahaney/Susan McKinney Steward
from article: Also, African-American women physicians located in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut in the 1980s named their medical society in honor of her.
My suggestion: African-American women physicians from New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut also honored her by naming their chapter of the National Medical Association after her in 1976.
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Susan has published medical papers. The first one published in 1883 over a case that involved a woman who was in charge of taking care of her burn suffering mother. The woman treated her mother with carbolic acid, at this time the woman also slept in the same bed with her mother and developed an unknown sickness. After the nurse on the case noticed the woman's condition Dr. McKinney was brought in, where she successfully treated the woman.[1]
Susan's second paper "Marasmus Infantum" was published in 1886. This paper focused on childhood diseases. Marasmus was known as a disease that is caused by unsuitable food, vomiting, diarrhea, worms, and inheriting syphilis. [1]Dr. Steward advocated for homeopathic treatment for children and infants suffering from Marasmus because they stood a better chance of recovery.[1] Since Dr. Steward specialized in childhood disease, the way she handled Marasmus cases gained her recognition for her skill and knowledge. [1]
She died suddenly on March 7, 1918[1] and unexpectedly at Wilberforce University. Her body was transported to Brooklyn, New York where she was interred at Green-Wood Cemetery. Her funeral was on March 10, 1918[1]. Many people spoke at her funeral, including Hallie Quinn Brown, the president of Wilberforce University, Dr. William Scarborough, and author Dr. Dubois.
Susan McKinney Steward was also very active politically within her community. She helped found and then served on the executive board of the Women's Loyal Union. The Women's Loyal Union worked to bring to light the civil and social status of African Americans[2] and to alert others of the injustice of denying any citizen from any class or race of their unalienable rights[2]. For example, one important act this group made was from 1894-1895 the WLU petitioned against Congress for a federal investigation of lynching[2]. This group of women were additionally large supporters and activist for black educators' rights. Along with her work with these women, Susan also served for a time as president of her local chapter of Women's Christian Temperance Union. The WCTU was founded in Cleveland, Ohio in 1874[3]. Initially, the organization's primary focus was on fighting against the negative affect alcohol had on families and society. In 1879, when Francis Willard became president, they broadened their scopes to more social reform causes, such as women's suffrage, child-labor, public health, anti-prostitution and international peace. This organization that Susan served on is now the oldest voluntary, non-sectarian women's organization and is still active internationally[3].
Recently, author Kaitlyn Greenidge wrote a novel called Libertie with an excerpt named "Doers of the World." This excerpt is a short fiction story based on the life of Susan as it follows a girl named Libertie who watches her mother, Cathy, take care of and treat patients. In this story Cathy is modeled after Susan as she experiences many of the same hardships as she did and follows her journey in exploring the limits of care. In 2020 this short story won the tenth annual Alice Hoffman Prize for Fiction[4].
References
- ^ a b c d e f Steward, Tyran Kai (2016-01). "Yuichiro Onishi, Transpacific Antiracism: Afro-Asian Solidarity in 20th Century Black America, Japan, and Okinawa. New York: New York University Press, 2013. Pp. 243. Cloth $41.48. Paper $21.73". The Journal of African American History. 101 (1–2): 197–199. doi:10.5323/jafriamerhist.101.1-2.0197. ISSN 1548-1867.
{{cite journal}}: Check date values in:|date=(help) - ^ a b c Johnson, Val Marie (2017-02-01). ""The Half Has Never Been Told": Maritcha Lyons' Community, Black Women Educators, the Woman's Loyal Union, and "the Color Line" in Progressive Era Brooklyn and New York". Journal of Urban History. 44 (5): 835–861. doi:10.1177/0096144217692931. ISSN 0096-1442.
- ^ a b "Woman's Christian Temperance Union". Social Welfare History Project. 2011-01-21. Retrieved 2021-12-10.
- ^ "Alice Hoffman Prize for Fiction". Ploughshares. 47 (1): 222–223. 2021. doi:10.1353/plo.2021.0045. ISSN 2162-0903.
- ^ "Alice Hoffman Prize for Fiction". Ploughshares. 47 (1): 222–223. 2021. doi:10.1353/plo.2021.0045. ISSN 2162-0903.