User:Fungus Guy/Gæa/IUCN Red List/EX
Appearance
2009 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Extinct | Extinct in the Wild | Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable
A
- Acalypha rubrinervis — String Tree
- Acanthobrama hulensis
- Acanthometropus pecatonica — Pecatonica River Mayfly
- Achatinella abbreviata
- Achatinella apexfulva vittata
- Achatinella buddii
- Achatinella bulimoides rosea
- Achatinella caesia
- Achatinella casta
- Achatinella decora
- Achatinella dimorpha
- Achatinella elegans
- Achatinella juddii
- Achatinella juncea
- Achatinella lehuiensis
- Achatinella livida
- Achatinella papyracea
- Achatinella spaldingi
- Achatinella thaanumi
- Achatinella valida
- Achyranthes atollensis — Hawaiʻi Chaff Flower
- Acipenser nudiventris pop. Aral Sea — Ship Sturgeon (Aral Sea stock)
- Adenomus kandianus
- Adiantum lianxianense
- Advena campbelli
- Afrocyclops pauliani — Madagascar Cyclops
- Agrotis crinigera — Poko Noctuid Moth
- Agrotis fasciata — Midway Noctuid Moth
- Agrotis kerri — Kerr's Noctuid Moth
- Agrotis laysanensis — Laysan Noctuid Moth
- Agrotis photophila
- Agrotis procellaris — Procellaris Grotis Noctuid Moth
- Alasmidonta mccordi — Coosa Elktoe
- Alasmidonta robusta — Carolina Elktoe
- Alasmidonta wrightiana — Ochlockonee Arcmussel
- Alburnus akili — Gökçe Balığı
- Alcelaphus buselaphus buselaphus — Bubal Hartebeest
- Alectroenas nitidissima — Mauritius Blue Pigeon
- Alectroenas rodericana — Rodrigues Grey Pigeon
- Alloperla roberti — Robert's Stonefly
- Alopochen kervazoi — Réunion Shelduck
- Alopochen mauritianus — Mauritian Shelduck
- Alsophis sanctaecrucis — Saint Croix Racer
- Amastra albolabris
- Amastra cornea
- Amastra crassilabrum
- Amastra elongata
- Amastra forbesi
- Amastra pellucida
- Amastra porcus
- Amastra reticulata
- Amastra subrostrata
- Amastra subsoror
- Amastra tenuispira
- Amastra umbilicata
- Amazona martinicana — Martinique Amazon
- Amazona violacea — Guadeloupe Amazon
- Ameiva cineracea
- Ameiva major — Martinique Giant Ameiva
- Amphicyclotulus guadeloupensis
- Amphigyra alabamensis — Shoal Sprite
- Anas marecula — Amsterdam Island Duck
- Anas theodori — Mauritian Duck
- Angrobia dulvertonensis
- Anogramma ascensionis
- Anonidium usambarense — Usambara Annone
- Anthornis melanocephala — Chatham Island Bellbird
- Aphanapteryx bonasia — Red Rail
- Aphanapteryx leguati — Rodrigues Rail
- Aplocheilichthys sp. nov. 'Naivasha'
- Aplonis corvina — Kosrae Island Starling
- Aplonis fusca — Tasman Starling
- Aplonis mavornata — Mysterious Starling
- Ara atwoodi — Dominican Green-and-yellow Macaw
- Ara erythrocephala — Jamaican Green-and-yellow Macaw
- Ara gossei — Jamaican Red Macaw
- Ara guadeloupensis — Lesser Antillean Macaw
- Ara tricolor — Cuban Red Macaw
- Aramides gutturalis — Red-throated Wood-rail
- Aratinga labati — Guadeloupe Parakeet
- Argusianus bipunctatus — Double-banded Argus
- Argyresthia castaneela — Chestnut Ermine Moth
- Argyroxiphium virescens
- Astragalus nitidiflorus
- Atelopus ignescens — Quito Stubfoot Toad
- Atelopus longirostris — Longnose Stubfoot Toad
- Atelopus vogli
- Athearnia crassa — Boulder Snail
- Atlantisia elpenor — Ascension Flightless Crake
- Atlantisia podarces — Saint Helena Swamphen
- Auriculella expansa
- Auriculella uniplicata
- Austrogammarus australis — Dandenong Amphipod
B
- Barbus microbarbis
- Beddomeia tumida
- Begonia eiromischa — Woolly-stalked Begonia
- Belgrandiella intermedia
- Bettongia pusilla — Nullarbor Dwarf Bettong
- Blutaparon rigidum — Galápagos Amaranth
- Bolyeria multocarinata — Round Island Burrowing Boa
- Boromys offella — Oriente Cave Rat
- Boromys torrei — Torre's Cave Rat
- Bos primigenius — Aurochs
- Bowdleria rufescens — Chatham Islands Fernbird
- Brotomys voratus — Hispaniolan Edible Rat
- Bulweria bifax — Small Saint Helena Petrel
- Bythinella intermedia
- Byttneria ivorensis
C
- Cabalus modestus — Chatham Rail
- Caldwellia philyrina
- Caloenas maculata — Liverpool Pigeon
- Caloprymnus campestris — Desert Rat-kangaroo
- Campolaemus perexilis
- Campomanesia lundiana — Rio de Janeiro Myrtle
- Campsicnemus mirabilis
- Camptorhynchus labradorius — Labrador Duck
- Caracara lutosa — Guadalupe Caracara
- Carelia anceophila
- Carelia bicolor
- Carelia cochlea
- Carelia cumingiana
- Carelia dolei
- Carelia evelynae
- Carelia glossema
- Carelia hyattiana
- Carelia kalalauensis
- Carelia knudseni
- Carelia lirata
- Carelia lymani
- Carelia mirabilis
- Carelia necra
- Carelia olivacea
- Carelia paradoxa
- Carelia periscelis
- Carelia pilsbryi
- Carelia sinclairi
- Carelia tenebrosa
- Carelia turricula
- Casearia quinduensis
- Casearia tinifolia
- Celestus occiduus — Jamaica Giant Galliwasp
- Cenchrus agrimonioides var. laysanensis — Kāmanomano
- Chaeropus ecaudatus — Pig-footed Bandicoot
- Chaetoptila angustipluma — Kioea
- Chamaesyce celastroides var. tomentella
- Chamaesyce remyi var. hanaleiensis
- Characodon garmani — Parras Characodon
- Chasmistes muriei — Snake River Sucker
- Chaunoproctus ferreorostris — Bonin Grosbeak
- Chilonopsis blofeldi
- Chilonopsis exulatus
- Chilonopsis helena
- Chilonopsis melanoides
- Chilonopsis nonpareil
- Chilonopsis subplicatus
- Chilonopsis subtruncatus
- Chilonopsis turtoni
- Chloridops kona — Kona Grosbeak
- Chlorostilbon bracei — Brace's Emerald
- Chlorostilbon elegans — Gould's Emerald
- Chondrostoma scodrense
- Chrysophyllum januariense — Rio de Janeiro Sapota
- Ciridops anna — ʻUla-ʻai-hawane
- Clappia cahabensis — Cahaba Pebblesnail
- Clappia umbilicata — Umbilicate Pebblesnail
- Clavicoccus erinaceus
- Clermontia multiflora
- Clermontia peleana ssp. singuliflora — Pele Clermontia
- Cnidoscolus fragrans — Havana Fragrant Tree
- Coffea lemblinii
- Coleophora leucochrysella
- Collisella edmitchelli
- Colparion madgei
- Columba duboisi — Réunion Pink Pigeon
- Columba jouyi — Ryukyu Wood-pigeon
- Columba versicolor — Bonin Wood-pigeon
- Commidendrum robustum ssp. gummiferum — Saint Helena Gumwood
- Conilurus albipes — White-footed Rabbit-rat
- Conozoa hyalina — Central Valley Grasshopper
- Conuropsis carolinensis — Carolina Parakeet
- Coregonus alpenae — Longjaw Cisco
- Coregonus bezola — Bezoule
- Coregonus fera — Féra
- Coregonus gutturosus — Kilch
- Coregonus hiemalis — Lake Geneva Whitefish
- Coregonus johannae — Deepwater Cisco
- Coregonus nigripinnis — Blackfin Cisco
- Coregonus oxyrinchus — Houting
- Coregonus restrictus — Kröpfer
- Coryphomys buehleri — Bühler's Coryphomys
- Cottus echinatus — Utah Lake Sculpin
- Coturnix novaezelandiae — New Zealand Quail
- Coua delalandei — Snail-eating Coua
- Craugastor chrysozetetes
- Craugastor escoces
- Craugastor milesi
- Crudia zeylanica — Sri Lanka Legume Tree
- Cryptonanus ignitus — Red-bellied Gracile Opossum
- Cryptoprocta spelea — Giant Fossa
- Ctenochromis pectoralis
- Ctenoglypta newtoni
- Cuora yunnanensis — Yúnnán Box Turtle
- Cupaniopsis crassivalvis — New Caledonia Sapinda
- Cuscomys oblativa
- Cyanea arborea — Haleakalā Cyanea Tree
- Cyanea comata
- Cyanea copelandii ssp. copelandii
- Cyanea cylindrocalyx
- Cyanea dolichopoda
- Cyanea giffardii — Giffard's Cyanea Tree
- Cyanea marksii — Marks' Cyanea Tree
- Cyanea pohaku — Pōhaku Cyanea Tree
- Cyanea pycnocarpa — Kohala Cyanea Tree
- Cyanea quercifolia — Oak-leaved Cyanea Tree
- Cyanea superba ssp. regina — Royal Cyanea Tree
- Cyanoramphus ulietanus — Society Parakeet
- Cyanoramphus zealandicus — Black-fronted Parakeet
- Cyclophorus horridulum
- Cyclosurus mariei
- Cylindraspis indica
- Cylindraspis inepta — Saddle-backed Mauritius Giant Tortoise
- Cylindraspis peltastes — Domed Rodrigues Giant Tortoise
- Cylindraspis triserrata — Domed Mauritius Giant Tortoise
- Cylindraspis vosmaeri — Saddle-backed Rodrigues Giant Tortoise
- Cynometra beddomei — Kerala Legume Tree
- Cynops wolterstorffi — Yúnnán Lake Newt
- Cyprinodon ceciliae — Villa López Pupfish
- Cyprinodon inmemoriam — Charco Azul Pupfish
- Cyprinodon latifasciatus — Perrito de Parras
- Cyprinodon spp. — Perrito de Sandia
- Cyprinus yilongensis
D
- Delissea undulata ssp. kauaiensis — Undulata Delissea
- Delissea undulata ssp. niihauensis — Undulata Delissea
- Deloneura immaculata
- Desmodus draculae — Giant Vampire Bat
- Diaphorapteryx hawkinsi — Hawkins' Rail
- Diastole matafaoi — Mount Matafao Different Snail
- Dipterocarpus cinereus — Sumatra Dipterocarpus
- Discoglossus nigriventer — Israel Painted Frog
- Dracaena umbraculifera
- Drepanis funerea — Black Mamo
- Drepanis pacifica — Hawaiʻi Mamo
- Dromaius ater — King Island Emu
- Dromaius baudinianus — Kangaroo Island Emu
- Drosophila lanaiensis
- Dryophthorus distinguendus
- Dryopteris ascensionis
- Dryotribus mimeticus
- Dupontia proletaria
- Dusicyon australis — Falkland Islands Wolf
- Dysmorodrepanis munroi — Lānaʻi Hookbill
- Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos — Saint Helena Dove
E
- Ectodemia castaneae — American Chestnut Moth
- Ectodemia phleophaga — Phleophagan Chestnut Moth
- Ectopistes migratorius — Passenger Pigeon
- Elimia brevis — Short-spired Elimia
- Elimia clausa — Closed Elimia
- Elimia fusiformis — Fusiform Elimia
- Elimia gibbera
- Elimia hartmaniana — High-spired Elimia
- Elimia impressa — Constricted Elimia
- Elimia jonesi — Hearty Elimia
- Elimia lachryma
- Elimia laeta — Ribbed Elimia
- Elimia macglameriana
- Elimia pilsbryi — Rough-lined Elimia
- Elimia pupaeformis — Pupa Elimia
- Elimia pygmaea — Pygmy Elimia
- Elimia vanuxemiana — Cobble Elimia
- Elimia varians — Puzzle Elimia
- Elliptio nigella — Recovery Pearly Mussel
- Empetrichthys merriami — Ash Meadows Killifish
- Epioblasma arcaeformis — Arc-form Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma biemarginata — Angled Riffleshell
- Epioblasma flexuosa — Arcuate Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma florentina florentina — Yellow-blossom Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma haysiana — Acorn Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma lenior — Narrow Catspaw
- Epioblasma lewisii — Forkshell
- Epioblasma personata — Fine-rayed Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma propinqua — Tennessee Riffleshell
- Epioblasma sampsonii — Sampson's Naiad
- Epioblasma stewardsonii — Cumberland Leafshell
- Epioblasma torulosa gubernaculum — Green-blossom Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma torulosa torulosa — Tubercled-blossom Pearly Mussel
- Epioblasma turgidula — Turgid Riffleshell
- Equus quagga quagga — Quagga
- Erepta nevilli
- Erythrina schliebenii
- Etheostoma sellare — Maryland Darter
- Eudontomyzon sp. nov. 'migratory' — Ukranian Migratory Lamprey
- Evarra bustamantei
- Evarra eigenmanni
- Evarra tlahuacensis
F
- Falco buboisi — Réunion Kestrel
- Fitchia mangarevensis — Taravai Aster Tree
- Flabellidium spinosum
- Fregilupus varius — Bourbon Crested Starling
- Fulica newtoni — Mascarene Coot
- Fundulus albolineatus — Whiteline Topminnow
G
- Galipea ossana — Cuban Ruta Tree
- Gallicolumba ferruginea — Tanna Ground-dove
- Gallicolumba norfolciensis — Norfolk Island Ground-dove
- Gallicolumba salamonis — Thick-billed Ground-dove
- Gallinula nesiotis — Tristan Moorhen
- Gallirallus dieffenbachii — Dieffenbach's Rail
- Gallirallus pacificus — Tahitian Red-billed Rail
- Gallirallus wakensis — Wake Island Rail
- Gambusia amistadensis — Amistad Gambusia
- Gambusia georgei — San Marcos Gambusia
- Gasterosteus crenobiontus — Techirghiol Stickleback
- Gastrocopta chichijimana
- Gastrocopta ogasawarana
- Gazella bilkis — Queen of Sheba's Gazelle
- Gazella saudiya — Saudi Gazelle
- Genophantis leahi
- Geocapromys columbianus — Cuban Coney
- Geocapromys thoracatus — Little Swan Island Hutia
- Geochelone nigra galapagoensis — Charles Island Tortoise
- Gerygone insularis — Lord Howe Gerygone
- Gibbus lyonetianus
- Gila crassicauda — Thicktail Chub
- Glaucopsyche xerces — Xerces Blue
- Gomidesia cambessedeana
- Gonidomus newtoni
- Gonospira nevilli
- Graecoanatolica macedonica
- Guettarda retusa — Cuban Guettarda Tree
- Gulella mayottensis
- Gyrotoma excisa — Excised Slitshell
- Gyrotoma lewisii — Striate Slitshell
- Gyrotoma pagoda — Pagoda Slitshell
- Gyrotoma pumila — Ribbed Slitshell
- Gyrotoma pyramidata — Pyramid Slitshell
- Gyrotoma walkeri — Round Slitshell
H
- Haematopus meadewaldoi — Canarian Black Oystercatcher
- Haplochromis arcanus
- Haplochromis artaxerxes
- Haplochromis bartoni
- Haplochromis boops
- Haplochromis cassius
- Haplochromis decticostoma
- Haplochromis dentex
- Haplochromis estor
- Haplochromis flavipinnis
- Haplochromis gilberti
- Haplochromis gowersi
- Haplochromis longirostris
- Haplochromis macrognathus
- Haplochromis mandibularis
- Haplochromis martini
- Haplochromis michaeli
- Haplochromis mylergates
- Haplochromis nanoserranus
- Haplochromis nigrescens
- Haplochromis nyanzae
- Haplochromis obtusidens
- Haplochromis pachycephalus
- Haplochromis paraguiarti
- Haplochromis paraplagiostoma
- Haplochromis percoides
- Haplochromis pharyngomylus
- Haplochromis prognathus
- Haplochromis pseudopellegrini
- Haplochromis teegelaari
- Haplochromis thuragnathus
- Haplochromis xenostoma
- Harmogenanina linophora
- Harmogenanina subdetecta
- Helenoconcha leptalea
- Helenoconcha minutissima
- Helenoconcha polyodon
- Helenoconcha pseustes
- Helenoconcha sexdentata
- Helenodiscus bilamellata
- Helenodiscus vernoni
- Helicoverpa confusa — Confused Moth
- Helicoverpa minuta — Minute Noctuid Moth
- Hemignathus ellisianus — Oʻahu ʻAkialoa
- Hemignathus obscurus — Hawaiʻi ʻAkialoa
- Hemignathus sagittirostris — Greater ʻAmakihi
- Hernandia drakeana — Moorea Laurel
- Heteralocha acutirostris — Huia
- Heteropsomys insulans — Insular Cave Rat
- Hexolobodon phenax — Imposter Hutia
- Hibiscadelphus bombycinus — Kawaihae Hibiscadelphus
- Hibiscadelphus crucibracteatus — Puhielelu Hibiscadelphus
- Hibiscadelphus wilderianus — Auwahi Hibiscadelphus
- Hippopotamus lemerlei — Malagasy Dwarf Hippopotamus
- Hippopotamus madagascariensis — Malagasy Pygmy Hippopotamus
- Hippotragus leucophaeus — Bluebuck
- Hirasea planulata
- Hopea shingkeng — Arunchal Hopea Tree
- Hoplodactylus delcourti — Kawekaweau
- Hoplotilapia retrodens
- Huso huso pop. Adriatic Sea — Beluga (Adriatic Sea stock)
- Hydrodamalis gigas — Steller's Sea Cow
- Hydropsyche tobiasi — Tobias' Caddisfly
- Hygrotus artus — Mono Lake Diving Beetle
- Hypena laysanensis — Laysan Dropseed Noctuid Moth
- Hypena newelli — Hilo Noctuid Moth
- Hypena plagiota — Lovegrass Noctuid Moth
- Hypena senicula — Kaholuamano Noctuid Moth
- Hypolimnus pedderensis — Lake Pedder Earthworm
I
- Ilex gardneriana — Nilgiri Holly
- Ilex ternatiflora — Cuban Holly
- Incerticyclus cinereus
- Incerticyclus martinicensis
- Incilius holdridgei — Holdridge's Toad
- Incilius periglenes — Golden Toad
- Isolobodon montanus — Montane Hutia
- Isolobodon portoricensis — Puerto Rican Hutia
- Ixobrychus novaezelandiae — New Zealand Little Bittern
J
- Juscelinomys candango — Candango Mouse
K
- Karocolens tuberculatus — Canterbury Knobbed Weevil
- Kobus leche robertsi — Roberts' Lechwe
- Kokia lanceolata — Oʻahu Kokia
L
- Lagorchestes asomatus — Lake Mackay Hare-wallaby
- Lagorchestes leporides — Eastern Hare-wallaby
- Lagostomus crassus
- Lamellidea monodonta
- Lamellidea nakadai
- Lampsilis binominata — Lined Pocketbook
- Leiocephalus eremitus — Navassa Curly-tailed Lizard
- Leiocephalus herminieri — Martinique Curly-tailed Lizard
- Leiolopisma mauritiana — Mauritian Giant Skink
- Leiostyla lamellosa — Madeiran Land Snail
- Lepidochrysops hypopolia
- Lepidomeda altivelis — Pahranagat Spinedace
- Leptoxis clipeata — Agate Rocksnail
- Leptoxis compacta — Oblong Rocksnail
- Leptoxis foremanii — Interrupted Rocksnail
- Leptoxis formosa — Maiden Rocksnail
- Leptoxis ligata — Rotund Rocksnail
- Leptoxis lirata — Lyrate Rocksnail
- Leptoxis occultata — Bigmouth Rocksnail
- Leptoxis showalterii — Coosa Rocksnail
- Leptoxis torrefacta
- Leptoxis vittata — Striped Rocksnail
- Leucocharis loyaltiensis
- Leucocharis porphyrocheila
- Levuana irridescens — Levuana Moth
- Libera subcavernula
- Libera tumuloides
- Libythea cinyras
- Licania caldasiana
- Liocypris grandis
- Lithobates fisheri — Vegas Valley Leopard Frog
- Littoraria flammea
- Littoridina gaudichaudii
- Lophopsittacus bensoni — Mauritius Grey Parrot
- Lophopsittacus mauritianus — Broad-billed Parrot
- Lottia alveus — Eelgrass Limpet
- Lyropupa perlonga
M
- Macrancylus linearis
- Macropus greyi — Toolache Wallaby
- Macroscincus coctei — Cape Verde Giant Skink
- Macrotis leucura — Lesser Bilby
- Madhuca insignis — Karnataka Sapota
- Mascarenotus grucheti — Réunion Owl
- Mascarenotus murivorus — Rodrigues Owl
- Mascarenotus sauzieri — Mauritius Owl
- Mascarinus mascarinus — Mascarene Parrot
- Mautodontha acuticosta
- Mautodontha consimilis
- Mautodontha consobrina
- Mautodontha maupiensis
- Mautodontha parvidens
- Mautodontha punctiperforata
- Mautodontha saintjohni
- Mautodontha subtilis
- Mautodontha unilamellata
- Mautodontha zebrina
- Mecodema punctellum
- Medionidus mcglameriae — Tombigbee Moccasinshell
- Megadytes ducalis
- Megalagrion jugorum — Maui Upland Damselfly
- Megalobulimus cardosoi
- Megalomys desmarestii — Antillean Giant Rice Rat
- Megalomys luciae — Saint Lucia Giant Rice Rat
- Megaoryzomys curioi — Galápagos Giant Rat
- Melicope cruciata — Cross-bearing Pelea
- Melicope haleakalae — Maui Ruta Tree
- Melicope obovata — Obovate Melicope
- Melicope paniculata — Līhuʻe Ruta Tree
- Mergus australis — Auckland Islands Merganser
- Microgoura meeki — Choiseul Crested Pigeon
- Moho apicalis — Oʻahu ʻŌʻō
- Moho bishopi — Molokaʻi ʻŌʻō
- Moho braccatus — Kauaʻi ʻŌʻō
- Moho nobilis — Hawaiʻi ʻŌʻō
- Monachus tropicalis — Caribbean Monk Seal
- Moxostoma lacerum — Harelip Sucker
- Myadestes myadestinus — Kāmaʻo
- Myadestes woahensis — ʻĀmaui
- Myiagra freycineti — Guam Flycatcher
- Myrcia skeldingii — Mason River Myrtle
N
- Namibocypris costata
- Nancibella quintalia
- Nannococcyx psix — Saint Helena Cuckoo
- Nannophrys guentheri
- Necropsar rodericanus — Rodrigues Starling
- Neduba extincta — Antioch Dunes Shieldback Katydid
- Neisosperma brownii — Nuku Hiva Neisosperma
- Neomacounia nitida — Macoun's Shining Moss
- Neoplanorbis carinatus
- Neoplanorbis smithi
- Neoplanorbis umbilicatus
- Neotoma anthonyi — Anthony's Woodrat
- Neotoma bunkeri — Bunker's Woodrat
- Neotoma martinensis — San Martín Island Woodrat
- Neovison macrodon — Sea Mink
- Nesillas aldabrana — Aldabra Brush Warbler
- Nesiota elliptica — Saint Helena Olive
- Nesoclopeus poecilopterus — Bar-winged Rail
- Nesophontes edithae — Puerto Rican Nesophontes
- Nesophontes hypomicrus — Atalaye Nesophontes
- Nesophontes major — Greater Cuban Nesophontes
- Nesophontes micrus — Western Cuban Nesophontes
- Nesophontes paramicrus — Saint-Michel Nesophontes
- Nesophontes zamicrus — Haitian Nesophontes
- Nesopupa turtoni
- Nesoryzomys darwini — Darwin's Rice Rat
- Nesoryzomys indefessus — Indefatigable Galápagos Mouse
- Nestor productus — Norfolk Island Kākā
- Newcombia philippiana
- Noronhomys vespuccii — Vespucci's Rodent
- Notomys amplus — Short-tailed Hopping Mouse
- Notomys longicaudatus — Long-tailed Hopping Mouse
- Notomys macrotis — Big-eared Hopping Mouse
- Notomys mordax — Darling Downs Hopping Mouse
- Notropis amecae — Ameca Shiner
- Notropis aulidion — Durango Shiner
- Notropis orca — Phantom Shiner
- Notropis saladonis — Salado Shiner
- Nycticorax duboisi — Réunion Night Heron
- Nycticorax mauritianus — Mauritius Night Heron
- Nycticorax megacephalus — Rodrigues Night Heron
O
- Ochrosia fatuhivensis — Fatu Hiva Ochrosia
- Ochrosia nukuhivensis — Nuku Hiva Ochrosia
- Ochrosia tahitensis — Tahiti Ochrosia
- Oedemasylus laysanensis
- Oeobia sp. nov.
- Ohridohauffenia drimica
- Oldenlandia adscenionis
- Oleacina guadeloupensis
- Oligoryzomys victus — Saint Vincent Pygmy Rice Rat
- Omphalotropis plicosa
- Oncorhynchus nerka pop. Arrow River/Whatsan Lake — Sockeye Salmon (Arrow River/Whatsan Lake stock)
- Oncorhynchus nerka pop. Payette River — Sockeye Salmon (Payette River stock)
- Oncorhynchus nerka pop. Suttle Lake/Deschutes River — Sockeye Salmon (Suttle Lake/Deschutes River stock)
- Oncorhynchus nerka pop. Wallowa Lake — Sockeye Salmon (Wallowa Lake stock)
- Oncorhynchus nerka pop. Yakima River — Sockeye Salmon (Yakima River stock)
- Onychogalea lunata — Crescent Nail-tail Wallaby
- Ormosia howii — Hǎinán Ormosia
- Oryzomys antillarum — Jamaican Rice Rat
- Oryzomys nelsoni — Nelson's Rice Rat
- Otophora unilocularis — Hǎinán Otophora
- Ourebia ourebi kenyae — Kenya Oribi
P
- Pachnodus velutinus
- Pachystyla rufozonata
- Palaeopropithecus ingens — Large Sloth Lemur
- Pantanodon madagascariensis
- Panthera tigris balica — Bali Tiger
- Panthera tigris sondaica — Javan Tiger
- Panthera tigris virgata — Caspian Tiger
- Panulena perrugosa
- Paroreomyza flammea — Kākāwahie
- Partula affinis
- Partula approximata
- Partula arguta
- Partula atilis
- Partula attenuata
- Partula aurantia
- Partula auriculata
- Partula bilineata
- Partula callifera
- Partula candida
- Partula castanea
- Partula cedista
- Partula citrina
- Partula compacta
- Partula crassilabris
- Partula cuneata
- Partula cytherea
- Partula dolichostoma
- Partula dolorosa
- Partula eremita
- Partula exigua
- Partula formosa
- Partula fusea
- Partula imperforata
- Partula jackieburchi
- Partula leptochila
- Partula levilineata
- Partula levistriata
- Partula lutea
- Partula microstoma
- Partula nodosa
- Partula planilabrum
- Partula producta
- Partula protea
- Partula protracta
- Partula radiata
- Partula raiatensis
- Partula remota
- Partula robusta
- Partula rustica
- Partula sagitta
- Partula salifana — Mount Alifana Partula
- Partula salifera
- Partula suturalis suturalis — Sutural Partula
- Partula taeniata taeniata
- Partula thalia
- Partula turgida
- Partula umbilicata
- Partula variabilis
- Partula vittata
- Partulina crassa
- Partulina montagui
- Pausinystalia brachythyrsum
- Pelea obovata — Hawaiʻi Ruta Tree
- Pelusios seychellensis — Seychelles Black Terrapin
- Pentagenia robusta — Robust Pentagenian Burrowing Mayfly
- Pentarthrum blackburni — Blackburn's Weevil
- Perameles eremiana — Desert Bandicoot
- Perdicella fulgurans
- Perdicella maniensis
- Perdicella zebra
- Perdicella zebrina
- Peromyscus pembertoni — Pemberton's Deer Mouse
- Pezophaps solitaria — Rodrigues Solitaire
- Phalacrocorax perspicillatus — Spectacled Cormorant
- Phelsuma gigas — Rodrigues Giant Day Gecko
- Philautus adspersus
- Philautus dimbullae
- Philautus eximius
- Philautus extirpo
- Philautus halyi
- Philautus hypomelas
- Philautus leucorhinus
- Philautus maia
- Philautus malcolmsmithi
- Philautus nanus
- Philautus nasutus
- Philautus oxyrhynchus
- Philautus pardus
- Philautus rugatus
- Philautus stellatus
- Philautus temporalis
- Philautus travancoricus — Travancore Bushfrog
- Philautus variabilis
- Philautus zal
- Philautus zimmeri
- Phrynomedusa fimbriata — Spiny-knee Leaf Frog
- Phyllococcus oahuensis
- Physella microstriata — Fish Lake Physa
- Pinguinus impennis — Great Auk
- Placostylus bivaricosus etheridgei — Lord Howe Flax Snail
- Placostylus cuniculinsulae
- Plagiodontia ipnaeum — Samana Hutia
- Planorbella multivolvis — Acorn Ramshorn
- Plethodon ainsworthi — Ainsworth's Salamander
- Pleurobema altum — Highnut
- Pleurobema avellanum — Hazel Pigtoe
- Pleurobema bournianum — Scioto Pigtoe
- Pleurobema flavidulum — Yellow Pigtoe
- Pleurobema hagleri — Brown Pigtoe
- Pleurobema hanleyianum — Georgia Pigtoe
- Pleurobema johannis — Alabama Pigtoe
- Pleurobema murrayense — Coosa Pigtoe
- Pleurobema nucleopsis — Longnut
- Pleurobema rubellum — Warrior Pigtoe
- Pleurobema taitianum — Heavy Pigtoe
- Pleurobema troschelianum — Alabama Clubshell
- Pleurobema verum — True Pigtoe
- Pleurodonte desidens
- Pluchea glutinosa
- Podiceps andinus — Colombian Grebe
- Podilymbus gigas — Atitlán Grebe
- Pogonichthys ciscoides — Clear Lake Splittail
- Pomarea fluxa — Eiao Monarch
- Pomarea mira — Ua Pu Monarch
- Pomarea nukuhivae — Nuku Hiva Monarch
- Pomarea pomarea — Maupiti Monarch
- Porphyrio albus — Lord Howe Swamphen
- Porphyrio coerulescens — Réunion Swamphen
- Porphyrio kukwiedei — New Caledonia Gallinule
- Porphyrio mantelli — North Island Takahē
- Porzana astrictocarpus — Saint Helena Crake
- Porzana monasa — Kosrae Island Crake
- Porzana nigra — Miller's Rail
- Porzana palmeri — Laysan Rail
- Porzana sandwichensis — Hawaiian Rail
- Posticobia norfolkensis
- Potorous platyops — Broad-faced Potoroo
- Pouteria stenophylla — Rio de Janeiro Pouteria
- Pradosia argentea — Cajamarca Pradosia
- Pradosia glaziovii — Rio de Janeiro Pradosia
- Pradosia mutisii — Colombian Pradosia
- Priapella bonita — Graceful Priapella
- Prolagus sardus — Sardinian Pika
- Prosobonia ellisi — White-winged Sandpiper
- Prosobonia leucoptera — Tahitian Sandpiper
- Prototroctes oxyrhynchus — New Zealand Grayling
- Psephotus pulcherrimus — Paradise Parrot
- Pseudobactricia ridleyi — Ridley's Stick Insect
- Pseudocampylaea loweii
- Pseudohelenoconcha spurca
- Pseudomys glaucus — Blue-grey Mouse
- Pseudomys gouldii — Gould's Mouse
- Psiadia schweinfurthii
- Psidium dumetorum — Jamaican Guava
- Psittacula exsul — Newton's Parakeet
- Psittacula wardi — Seychelles Parakeet
- Pterodroma rupinarum — Large Saint Helena Petrel
- Pteropus brunneus — Dusky Flying Fox
- Pteropus pilosus — Large Palau Flying Fox
- Pteropus subniger — Small Mauritian Flying Fox
- Pteropus tokudae — Guam Flying Fox
- Ptilinopus mercierii — Red-moustached Fruit-dove
- Ptychochromis sp. nov. 'Kotro'
- Ptychochromoides itasy
- Pupilla obliquicosta
- Pyrgulopsis nevadensis — Corded Purg
- Pyrgulopsis olivacea — Olive Marstonia
- Pyxichromis parorthostoma
Q
- Quintalia flosculus
- Quintalia stoddartii
- Quiscalus palustris — Slender-billed Grackle
R
- Radula visiniaca — Italian Bryophyte
- Raphus cucullatus — Dodo
- Rattus macleari — Maclear's Rat
- Rattus nativitatis — Bulldog Rat
- Rhachis comorensis
- Rhachis sanguineus
- Rhantus novacaledoniae
- Rhantus orbignyi
- Rhantus papuanus
- Rheobatrachus silus — Southern Gastric-brooding Frog
- Rheobatrachus vitellinus — Northern Gastric-brooding Frog
- Rhinichthys deaconi — Las Vegas Dace
- Rhizosomichthys totae — Greasefish
- Rhodacanthis flaviceps — Lesser Koa Finch
- Rhodacanthis palmeri — Greater Koa Finch
- Rhodacme filosa — Wicker Ancylid
- Rhyacophila amabilis — Castle Lake Caddisfly
- Rhyncogonus bryani
- Romankenkius pedderensis — Lake Pedder Planarian
- Romanogobio antipai — Danube Delta Gudgeon
- Rucervus schomburgki — Schomburgk's Deer
- Ryania speciosa var. mutisii
S
- Salmo pallaryi
- Salvelinus agassizi — Silver Trout
- Salvelinus neocomensis
- Salvelinus profundus — Tiefseesaibling
- Santalum fernandezianum — Juan Fernández Santalum
- Sceloglaux albifacies — Laughing Owl
- Scotorythra megalophylla — Kona Giant Looper Moth
- Scotorythra nesiotes — Koʻolau Giant Looper Moth
- Shorea cuspidata — Sarawak Shorea
- Siettitia balsetensis — Perrin's Cave Beetle
- Sinployea canalis
- Sinployea decorticata
- Sinployea harveyensis
- Sinployea otareae
- Sinployea planospira
- Sinployea proxima
- Sinployea rudis
- Sinployea tenuicostata
- Sinployea youngi
- Solenodon marcanoi — Marcano's Solenodon
- Somatogyrus alcoviensis — Reverse Pebblesnail
- Somatogyrus amnicoloides — Oachita Pebblesnail
- Somatogyrus crassilabris — Thick-lipped Pebblesnail
- Somatogyrus wheeleri — Channeled Pebblesnail
- Sporobolus durus
- Stenocarpus dumbeensis — Koé Stenocarpus
- Sterculia khasiana — Meghalaya Sterculia
- Stonemyia volutina — Volutine Stoneyian Tabanid Fly
- Streblorrhiza speciosa — Norfolk Island Streblorrhiza
- Stygobromus lucifugus — Rubious Cave Amphipod
- Stypodon signifer — Stumptooth Minnow
- Sula tasmani — Tasman Booby
- Sympetrum dilatatum — Saint Helena Darter
- Syncaris pasadenae — Pasadena Freshwater Shrimp
- Syzygium gambleanum — Muthukuzki Syzygium
T
- Tachygia microlepis — Tonga Ground Skink
- Taipidon anceyana
- Taipidon marquesana
- Taipidon octolamellata
- Taudactylus diurnus — Mount Glorious Day Frog
- Telestes ukliva
- Tetradactylus eastwoodae — Eastwood's Long-tailed Seps
- Thaumatodon multilamellata
- Threskiornis solitarius — Réunion Sacred Ibis
- Thylacinus cynocephalus — Tasmanian Tiger
- Tischeria perplexa — Chestnut Clearwing Moth
- Tomigerus gibberulus
- Tomigerus turbinatus
- Tornelasmias capricorni
- Traversia lyalli — Stephens Island Wren
- Triaenodes phalacris — Athens Caddisfly
- Triaenodes tridonata — Three-tooth Caddisfly
- Trigonoscuta rossi — Fort Ross Weevil
- Trigonoscuta yorbalindae — Yorba Linda Weevil
- Tristramella intermedia
- Tristramella magdelainae
- Tritocleis microphylla — ʻOlaʻa Peppered Looper Moth
- Trochetiopsis melanoxylon — Dwarf Ebony
- Trochoidea picardi
- Tropidophora desmazuresi
- Tropidophora semilineata
- Tropodiaptomus ctenopus
- Turdus ravidus — Grand Cayman Thrush
- Turnagra capensis — South Island Piopio
- Turnagra tanagra — North Island Piopio
- Typhlops cariei
U
- Unio cariei
- Upupa antaios — Giant Hoopoe
V
- Valerianella affinis
- Vanvoorstia bennettiana — Bennett's Seaweed
- Vitrinula chaunax
- Vitrinula chichijimana
- Vitrinula hahajimana
W
- Weinmannia spiraeoides — Fijian Weinmannia
- Wendlandia angustifolia — Courtallum Wendlandia
- Wikstroemia skottsbergiana — Skottsberg's Wikstroemia
- Wikstroemia villosa — Hairy Wikstroemia
X
- Xanthostemon sebertii — Prony Bay Xanthostemon
- Xenicus longipes — Bush Wren
- Xenothrix mcgregori — Jamaican Monkey
- Xystichromis bayoni
Z
- Zalophus japonicus — Japanese Sea Lion
- Zoothera terrestris — Bonin Thrush
- Zosterops strenuus — Robust White-eye