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Viana, Duarte; Santamaria, Luis; Figuerola, Jordi (2016). "Migratory Birds as Global Dispersal Vectors". Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 31 (10): 763–775. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2016.07.005 – via PubMed.
Bullock, James; Kenward, Robert; Hails, Rosie, eds. (2002). Dispersal Ecology. MA, USA: Blackwell Science Ltd.
Croteau, E. K. (2010) Causes and Consequences of Dispersal in Plants and Animals. Nature Education Knowledge 3(10):12
Glime, Janice (2017). "4-11 Adaptive Strategies: Vegetative Dispersal Vectors". Bryophyte Ecology. Vol. Volume 1: Physiological Ecology. US: Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists. {{cite book}}
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van der Maarel, Eddy; Franklin, Janet (2013). Vegetation Ecology (2 ed.). UK: Wiley Blackwell.
Aukema, J. E. (2003). “Vectors, viscin, and Viscaceae: mistletoes as parasites, mutualists, and resources”. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. 1(4): 212-219. doi:10.2307/3868066
Bullock, James; Kenward, Robert; Hails, Rosie, eds. (2002). Dispersal Ecology. MA, USA: Blackwell Science Ltd.
Chuong, J., Huxley, J., Spotswood, E. N., Nichols, L., Mariotte, P., & Suding, K. N. (2016). “Cattle as Dispersal Vectors of Invasive and Introduced Plants in a California Annual Grassland”. Rangeland Ecology & Management. 69(1): 52-58. doi:10.1016/j.rama.2015.10.009
Croteau, E. K. (2010). “Causes and Consequences of Dispersal in Plants and Animals. Nature Education Knowledge”. 3(10):12.
Dobson, H. E. M.; Bergström, G. (1999). "The ecology and evolution of pollen odors". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 222 (1): 63–87. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
Evans, R. N., & Prusso, D. C. (1969). “Spore Dispersal by Birds”. Mycologia. 61(4), 832-&. doi: 10.2307/3757475
Glime, Janice (2017). "4-11 Adaptive Strategies: Vegetative Dispersal Vectors". Bryophyte Ecology. Volume 1: Physiological Ecology. US: Michigan Technological University and the International Association of Bryologists.
Harder, Lawrence D. (Jun. 1990). "Pollen Removal by Bumble Bees and Its Implications for Pollen Dispersal". Ecology. 71 (3): 1110–1125. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
Harder, Lawrence D.; Wilson, William G. (Dec. 1998). "Theoretical Consequences of Heterogeneous Transport Conditions for Pollen Dispersal by Animals". Ecology. 79 (8): 2789–2807. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
Jha, Shalene; Dick, Christopher W.; Dirzo, Rodolfo (2010). "Native bees mediate long-distance pollen dispersal in a shade coffee landscape mosaic". PNAS. 107 (31): 13760–1376. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
Panter, C. J., & Dolman, P. M. (2012). “Mammalian herbivores as potential seed dispersal vectors in ancient woodland fragments”. Wildlife Biology. 18(3), 292-303. doi:10.2981/11-112
Richardson, M. F., Sherman, C. D., Lee, R. S., Bott, N. J., & Hirst, A. J. (2016). “Multiple dispersal vectors drive range expansion in an invasive marine species”. Molecular Ecology. 25(20): 5001-5014. doi:10.1111/mec.13817
Thorp, R. W. (1999). "The collection of pollen by bees". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 222 (1): 211–223. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
Van der Maarel, Eddy; Franklin, Janet (2013). Vegetation Ecology (2 ed.). UK: Wiley Blackwell.
Van Rossum, Fabienne; Stiers, Iris (2010). "Fluorescent dye particles as pollen analogues for measuring pollen dispersal in an insect- pollinated forest herb". Oecologia. 165 (3): 663–674. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
Viana, Duarte; Santamaria, Luis; Figuerola, Jordi (2016). "Migratory Birds as Global Dispersal Vectors". Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 31 (10): 763–775. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2016.07.005 – via PubMed.
Wilson, A. J., Morgan, E. R., Booth, M., Norman, R., Perkins, S. E., Hauffe, H. C., . . . Fenton, A. (2017). “What is a vector?” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences. 372(1719). doi:10.1098/rstb.2016.0085
Young, Helen J. (Jul., 2007). "Foraging behavior affects pollen removal and deposition in Impatiens capensis (Balsaminaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 94 (7): 1267–1271. Retrieved 29-09-2018.
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