State Television and Radio Fund

Coordinates: 55°49′13″N 37°36′16″E / 55.82028°N 37.60444°E / 55.82028; 37.60444
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
State Television and Radio Fund
Государственный фонд телевизионных и радиопрограмм
Gosudastvennyy fond televizionnykh i radioprogramm
Agency overview
Formed12 April 1974; 50 years ago (1974-04-12)
JurisdictionRussian Federation
HeadquartersOstankino Technical Center, Moscow
55°49′13″N 37°36′16″E / 55.82028°N 37.60444°E / 55.82028; 37.60444
Agency executive
  • Alexander Shafinsky, Director
Parent agencyAll-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company
Websitegtrf.ru

The State Television and Radio Fund, (Russian: Государственный фонд телевизионных и радиопрограмм, romanizedGosudastvennyy fond televizionnykh i radioprogramm) also known as the Gosteleradiofond (Russian: Гостелерадиофонд) is a Russian archive that is a branch of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise, the All-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (VTGRK). The Gosteleradiofond archives television and radio broadcasting programs that were recorded before 1999.

The materials of the fund reflect the history, culture, and art of the Soviet Union in the 20th century. The collection of the Gosteleradiofond, in terms of its volume and variety of genres, has more than three million items in storage.[1]

History

In 1974-1991, as a state institution, the All-Union Fund of Television and Radio Programs "Teleradiofond"[2] was subordinate to the State Committee of Television and Radio Broadcasting of the Soviet Union. It carried out archiving of phonograms, video phonograms and television films both of its own production by Studio Ekran / TPO "Soyuztelefilm" and produced by television and film studios by order of Studio Ekran / TPO "Soyuztelefilm" [3]). Soon after the creation of the All-Union State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company on February 8, 1991, it became subordinate to it[4].

In connection with the abolition of the All-Union State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company on May 7, 1992, it was transferred to the State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company "Ostankino"[4]. During this period, the archiving of broadcasts for re-broadcasting by both the Directorate of Television Programs of the Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company Ostankino and the Studio Radio 1, as well as other state and commercial broadcasting organizations, continued: AK Aktsept (produced broadcasts under the television program M-49)[5][6][7], MNVK and the firm TV Channel 2x2.

In December 1993, the State Television and Radio Fund was transferred to the direct subordination of the Federal Service for Television and Radio Broadcasting, however, until May 7, 1994[8], the regulations on the FSTR were not adopted for a long time and the fund continued to be financed jointly with the television and radio company[9], and on December 13, 1995, its charter was approved[10]. Between January 15, 1998[11] and December 8, 2013[12], the State Television and Radio Broadcasting Fund was included in the State Collection of Particularly Valuable Objects of Cultural Heritage of the Peoples of the Russian Federation. At the same time, archiving of the Ostankino Central Television/RGTRK broadcasts continued for subsequent broadcasting on various state and private television channels (primarily ORT/Channel One, Channel 31[13] and Kultura).

On December 9, 2013, Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 894 "On Certain Measures to Improve the Efficiency of State Mass Media" was published, providing for the liquidation of the "State Fund of Television and Radio Programs" with the transfer of its functions and property to the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "All-Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company" (VGTRK)[12]. The transfer procedure was completed on July 1, 2014[14], and at the same time, the State Television and Radio Broadcasting Fund became a branch of the Federal State Unitary Enterprise VGTRK[15].

On November 15, 2017, YouTube channels were opened, on which GTRF materials began to be uploaded from December 18 ("Soviet Television" and "Soviet Radio")[16]. On September 30, 2020, the channels "Soviet Humor" and "Soviet Films and Performances" were created. On September 26, 2019, the channel "Soviet Television" was awarded the silver YouTube button[17]. On March 20, 2018, an official channel was created in Telegram. As of the end of 2021, the channel has 2.5 million subscribers and about 770 million views. On the night of March 11-12, 2022, YouTube blocked the channels "Soviet Television. State Television and Radio Broadcasting Fund" and "Soviet Radio. Gosteleradiofond"[18]. On March 23, both YouTube channels were unblocked[19].

References

  1. ^ "Гостелерадиофонд". Federal State Institution "State Television and Radio Fund". Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  2. ^ "Постановление Совмина СССР от 15 октября 1988 г. № 1207 «О генеральной схеме управления телевидением и радиовещанием»". КонсультантПлюс. 1988-10-15. Archived from the original on 2022-01-21. Retrieved 2021-10-14. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |description= ignored (help)
  3. ^ "Основания возникновения и перехода прав на телефильмы". Archived from the original on 2021-12-31. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  4. ^ a b "ОБ ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИИ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ РОССИЙСКОЙ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЙ ТЕЛЕРАДИОКОМПАНИИ «ОСТАНКИНО»". Archived from the original on 2020-11-30. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  5. ^ "РЕЙТИНГ ТВ. Голубая муть экрана — году голубой Собаки". Аргументы и факты. 1994-01-05. Archived from the original on 2020-06-03. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  6. ^ "Программа передач на 14-20 января 1994 года". Archived from the original on 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  7. ^ "Программа передач 15-17 апреля 1994 года". Archived from the original on 2020-06-07. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  8. ^ "Постановление Правительства РФ от 7 мая 1994 г. N 458 «О Федеральной службе России по телевидению и радиовещанию»". Archived from the original on 2020-11-30. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
  9. ^ "Игра в классики". 24 May 1994. Archived from the original on 2019-12-26. Retrieved 2020-07-30.
  10. ^ "Постановление Правительства Российской Федерации от 13 декабря 1995 г. № 1232 «О Государственном фонде телевизионных и радиопрограмм»". Гарант. Archived from the original on 2020-01-29. Retrieved 2015-07-06. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |description= ignored (help)
  11. ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 15 января 1998 г. № 30 «О включении отдельных объектов в Государственный свод особо ценных объектов культурного наследия народов Российской Федерации»". Гарант. 1998-01-15. Archived from the original on 2021-10-22. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
  12. ^ a b "Владимир Путин подписал Указ «О некоторых мерах по повышению эффективности деятельности государственных средств массовой информации»". Президент Российской Федерации, официальный сайт. 2013-12-09. Archived from the original on 2020-11-05. Retrieved 2021-10-14. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |description= ignored (help)
  13. ^ "700 лучших советских телефильмов проданы «Медиа-Мосту»". 12 March 1999. Archived from the original on 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-06-07.
  14. ^ "Обязательный экземпляр". Федеральное государственное учреждение «Государственный фонд телевизионных и радиопрограмм». Archived from the original on 2014-11-08. Retrieved 2014-08-10. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |description= ignored (help)
  15. ^ "Постановление Правительства Российской Федерации от 5 августа 2014 года № 767 «О внесении изменений в устав федерального государственного унитарного предприятия "Всероссийская государственная телевизионная и радиовещательная компания"»". 2014-08-07. Archived from the original on 2021-10-24. Retrieved 2021-10-14. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |description= (help)
  16. ^ "Гостелерадиофонд представляет: два YouTube-канала погружения в историю исчезнувшей страны". Вести.ру. 2017-12-27. Archived from the original on 2020-11-30. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
  17. ^ "Гостелерадиофонд получил серебряную кнопку Youtube". Вести.ру. 2019-09-26. Archived from the original on 2023-10-17. Retrieved 2020-09-10.
  18. ^ Анастасия Астахова (2022-03-13). "YouTube заблокировал каналы Гостелерадиофонда". Известия (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2022-03-21. Retrieved 2022-03-22.
  19. ^ "Youtube разблокировал каналы Гостелерадиофонда" (in Russian). Ведомости. 2022-03-24. Archived from the original on 2022-04-10. Retrieved 2022-04-10.

Official sites

Press about the fund