Talk:Cassette tape

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Former featured articleCassette tape is a former featured article. Please see the links under Article milestones below for its original nomination page (for older articles, check the nomination archive) and why it was removed.
Main Page trophyThis article appeared on Wikipedia's Main Page as Today's featured article on October 27, 2006.
Article milestones
DateProcessResult
September 14, 2006Peer reviewReviewed
October 8, 2006Featured article candidatePromoted
April 20, 2009Featured article reviewDemoted
Current status: Former featured article

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Demo tapes/Black metal

unbelievable that it's 2020 and this article still is so incomplete! a) Demo tapes. b) Metal (especially black) is in many cases still being released on limited edition cassettes. improve this article already! — Preceding unsigned comment added by 217.149.160.58 (talk) 03:27, 24 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

  • Ah, you're watching Tony Villa's channel too are you not ;). Sorry, neither his proposal nor any other high-grade duplication services available in 2020 don't qualify as "releases". Perhaps legally they do, but they're not releases in normal sense; they are expensive souvenirs, like those gold discs in walnut frames. Retired electrician (talk) 22:00, 24 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Cassette tape scratching

I heard that cassette tapes can be "scratched" just like doing vinyl scratching. Any info on cassette tape scratching is welcome. Komitsuki (talk) 15:39, 8 December 2012 (UTC)[reply]

Scrubbing (audio)? A technique mostly for open-reel tape. I haven't heard of this being done with cassette. ~Kvng (talk) 14:24, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Lou Ottens and his team

I was astonished that the work leading to both the compact cassette and the compact disc and the inventors/designers behind them is not well documented yet. I suggest a page about Lou Ottens as a first step. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 24.211.236.148 (talk) 02:40, 29 August 2013 (UTC)[reply]

Note we have an interview with Ottens which would be a lovely source on the early days of the compact cassette - David Gerard (talk) 12:19, 3 September 2013 (UTC)[reply]
I added this ref to Cassette tape § Introduction of the Compact Cassette ~Kvng (talk) 14:24, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Manufacturers

I was curious how many cassette tape manufacturers were still in business, and if it's a small number, who they are. It might be interesting to have a graph of the number of manufacturers worldwide over time. -- Beland (talk) 14:13, 18 July 2014 (UTC)[reply]

See Cassette tape § 21st-century use and revival and this cited source from there. ~Kvng (talk) 14:28, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
There might be many no-name manufacturers in far away countries, especially as they might be more popular in less developed countries. Gah4 (talk) 00:22, 11 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

External links modified

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[1] was a bad archive. I removed it and marked the link as dead. [2] was a WP:SPS and I could not WP:V cited material from the archive version so I replaced it with {{cn}}. ~Kvng (talk) 14:43, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Cassette types

The following discussion is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.


"The recording 'bias' equalizations also were different (and had a much longer time constant). "

Scrambled information. The bias is not equalization. It has no time constant. Equalization is used on recording and playback. Bias, a completely different thing, is used on recording only. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 139.68.134.1 (talk) 21:27, 2 May 2016 (UTC)[reply]

The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

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[3] and [4] are still live and I have adjusted to indicate this. ~Kvng (talk) 15:06, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Lifetime etc...

Dear writer,

What I miss in the article is information about the lifetime of the Compact Cassette.

This means once how many times can you "rewrite" such a tape before the quality is unusable?

Twice How much time does it take before the content of the tape has withered so far that the tape is unusable?

Regards.

J.P. (Jan) Clifford 145.129.136.48 (talk) 17:54, 3 August 2017 (UTC)[reply]

It would be useful information to have. The trouble is a) sourcing it to a reliable source and b) the fact that there were and are a huge variety of both cassettes and decks out there, some of much better quality than others. Some of the tapes are much more subject to "wearing out" than others, and some of the decks put a lot more wear on the tape than others.
I can tell you with near certainty that it's not the "writing" to the tape, just the mechanical process of passing it through the deck. The magnetic domains don't care how many times they're flipped back and forth; a "play pass" wears out the tape exactly as much as a "record pass" does. Either way the tape is dragged through a (sometimes roughly made) cassette shell, made to make a couple of sharp turns, turns around pulleys that are not necessarily smooth nor smoothly-turning, dragged across a tape head while being pressed against the head by a felt "pressure pad" with greatly varying pressure (unless you have one of a few very expensive decks), pressed between the capstan and the pinch roller, and finally, usually, wound and unwound quickly between a pair of "slip sheets", which are supposed to be very smooth and low-friction but... again of varying quality.
And there is aging of the materials, which happens even if the cassette is put on the shelf and never run through a machine. Some "new old stock" cassettes are unusable today due to this. With some the magnetic material will shed the first time they're tried. Others have gathered mold, and in still others the "binder" (glue) that holds the mag. stuff to the tape has gone bad in various other ways. But like the "pass wear" it varies widely with the quality of the materials, the manufacturing process, and of course the storage conditions (heat and humidity are the big variations).
Given all that, I can't imagine how anyone could have credibly claimed any specific figures for either shelf lifetime or pass wear that could be applied to all tapes used in all machines. The variables could easily cause at least a factor of five range of results: I've had cassettes that went bad within a few years of purchase; I have some today that are working fine that I know date from the 70s (because TDK changed their label design in the 80s). But even if we were to state something like "the expected lifetime of a cassette varies greatly depending on...", we'd need to find reliable sources for that.
Maybe there are some audio enthusiast blogs out there whose owners or participants might remember where there's good info on cassette lifetime. But... it's unlikely anybody is researching and publishing much of that stuff today. So it wouldn't necessarily apply to tapes you buy today. (If you can find any!)
Still, thanks for the suggestion. Info on lifetime (even on the difficulty of citing a lifetime) would be completely valid to add, if it can be reliably sourced. Jeh (talk) 18:13, 3 August 2017 (UTC)[reply]
Thank you very much for your extensive story. I guess you are right and it's main reason is that it is a consumer product. The DAT tapes for storing computer-data a much more and better documented! But then you address profession!

145.129.136.48 (talk) 13:00, 7 August 2017 (UTC)[reply]

There is no definite answer. See this review of the subject and its bibliography. The manufacturers' estimates made in 1980s varied between 10 and 30 years - under perfect storage conditions. However, by now this is all pointless because decades of storage introduced a big unknown into the equation. Today, anyone can say 'I have a 1975 Maxell and it's perfect', but far more have perished to the elements - sort of survival bias. The archivists' consensus, it seems, that the surviving tapes will outlive the decks. The tape will be ultimately killed indirectly, by mechanical breakdown of decks, not chemical degradation of tape. Retired electrician (talk) 10:23, 24 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Requested move 27 October 2018

The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the move request was: moved (page mover nac) Flooded with them hundreds 18:34, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]


Compact CassetteCassette tape – The common name of this product today is "cassette tape". power~enwiki (π, ν) 20:41, 27 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]

  • Weak support - While it is the common name, the proposed name is somewhat vague, as it can also apply to VCR tapes, 8-tracks, etc. However, it does currently redirect here, so it's not that vague. Audio cassette would be another common but slightly less vague option. - BilCat (talk) 21:33, 27 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support per WP:COMMONNAME. Rreagan007 (talk) 22:46, 27 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support, common name. Randy Kryn (talk) 00:52, 28 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose WP:COMMONNAME is not an absolute requirement. This isn't broken, it doesn't need to be fixed. And "cassette tape" is ambiguous. Jeh (talk) 01:50, 28 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose for the ambiguity, preferring "Compact Cassette" which is a precise term. Binksternet (talk) 04:53, 28 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support — 'Cassette tape' already redirects here, and has done since the inception of Wikipedia. This subject is clearly the primary topic of 'cassette tape'. RGloucester 16:07, 29 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support per nom. Who commonly calls it a compact cassette? -- Necrothesp (talk) 14:53, 31 October 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support - Per RGloucester no ambiguity is created by this proposal. No one but WP editors calls this by its technical name. ~Kvng (talk) 15:58, 3 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support. Obviously most common name. How was this missed for so long? —В²C 07:26, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
I missed it because I assumed cassette tape was an ambiguous term I guess because I know too much about old tape formats. ~Kvng (talk) 13:40, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]

The above discussion is preserved as an archive of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page or in a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

Comments

Wish I'd seen this before it happened. Oppose, too late. It's printed right on the cassettes! --Wtshymanski (talk) 23:01, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
Indeed. Another victory for dumbing-down. :( Jeh (talk) 23:04, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
In regard to the edit summary "oh, why don't we just call them "tapes"? Everybody does, after all": Tape is ambiguous, and as such isn't available. - BilCat (talk) 23:14, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
But it's the WP:COMMONNAME, which seems to be treated as an absolute requirement. Jeh (talk) 23:54, 4 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
Fine, if you can explain how to have forty-plus articles about items all commonly known as "tape". - BilCat (talk) 00:11, 5 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
We regularly tape a program on our PVR. We'll be reduced to pointing and grunting. --Wtshymanski (talk) 00:51, 5 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
BilCat - save that argument for the next time someone uses WP:COMMONNAME as an absolute must-comply criterion, ignoring little inconvenient details like the name that's actually printed on the item in the photo in the article. I was being facetious. I wanted to keep the trademark name here. Jeh (talk) 01:49, 5 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
Oddly enough, I don't think I've ever actually heard anyone call it a "compact cassette",.and have rarely seen it in print either. I guess no one I know can read, along with most writers. - BilCat (talk) 05:07, 5 November 2018 (UTC)[reply]
As George Carlin said, "People are dumb". Oppose. The name is printed on the cassettes themselves. Mikus (talk) 05:26, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

The scope of article after renaming

Sorry for very late gatecrashing... that unfortunate renaming passed unnoticed. Anyway, what's done is done - but then what is the subject and scope of the article after renaming? Quite obviously it's not Compact Cassette anymore, but what is it? Is it about cassette formats in general (emphasis on casette), or about tape formulations that were loaded into various cassette formats (emphasis on tape)? As the author of an article on the latter subject in another 'pedia, I can assure you that there's plenty of nontrivial info on either Compact cassette tapes, or the video cassette tapes, and even more on the data cartridge tapes (being the longest-running and still evolving, front-line technology). Retired electrician (talk) 19:29, 16 March 2020 (UTC) Necessary disclaimer: I import and sell vintage tapes (both cassette and reel-to-reel), so there's a remote conflict of interest and not-so-remote burden of real-life experience and insider knowledge, which may be incorrect. Retired electrician (talk) 19:29, 16 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]

I suggest we need a disambiguation page cassette tape (disambiguation) which points to all the types of cassette tapes and a disambiguation statement in the lede of this article explaining this article is about the "Cassette Tape" originally developed by Phillips and frequently called "cassette," "music cassette" or "audio cassette". Tom94022 (talk) 06:42, 17 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Tom94022: Cassette tape (disambiguation) exists and is accessible from a hatnote at the top of this article. ~Kvng (talk) 13:40, 20 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Thanks I missed that. It's a start but the hat note could be improved to make it clear that this article is about the "Philips Compact Cassette" and its variants while the disambiguation page needs links to the missing all computer cassette tape links. Tom94022 (talk) 23:31, 20 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Retired electrician:The scope of the article is still Compact Cassette. The reason for the rename was to align the title with the name most readers will be familiar with, see WP:COMMONNAME. ~Kvng (talk) 13:40, 20 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I never called it cassette tape. Everyone I know called it "cassette" or "audio cassette". Mikus (talk) 05:31, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Then what would be the proper name for an article on compact cassette tapes (literally, see this skeleton draft)? Retired electrician (talk) 14:01, 20 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
It seems the draft article goes into a lot of detail on the "Philips Compact Cassette" which is the subject of this article. So this article could incorporate the draft article or the draft could be named something like, "Philips compact cassette - technical details" and linked from here. I would suggest incorporation herein. Tom94022 (talk) 23:31, 20 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
There's some misunderstanding here. The draft does not say a word about Philips, other than a courtesy nod to the inventors of the format. The draft is about the chemical aspect of the subject, so there's more BASF, Pfizer, DuPont or Maxell rather than Philips. Retired electrician (talk) 22:56, 21 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Or perhaps its semantics, the draft is about the Compact Cassette invented by Philips and variants thereof? AFAIK, they all conform to the Philips form factor; is that incorrect? Tom94022 (talk) 05:26, 22 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Also note that all of the suppliers u mention were likely licensed by Philips, so the article really is about the "Compact Cassette, invented by Philips and feely licensed to multiple manufacturers." And the draft article is about chemical aspects of Compact Cassettes, manufactured by Philips and it licensees. Other cassette tapes have different form factors and chemical aspects than the draft. Tom94022 (talk) 06:55, 22 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I've now updated both the hat note and the disambiguation page. Tom94022 (talk) 22:32, 22 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
They weren't licensed by Philips. By 1970 the Compact Cassette was a free open standard; Philips forfeited any financial rights in their agreement with Sony. Philips was not making compact cassette tape and did not own critical tape-related patents; tape in the original Philips-branded cassettes was made by BASF. Philips specification was tailored to then available BASF technology, not the other way around. And after that, chemists developing new formulations had no obligations to Philips, just like today's petrol companies have no obligations to Ford or Ferrari. After all, the Compact Cassette was only one segment of magnetic media market: there were video tapes, later video cassettes, data storage tape, hard drives, 8-tracks etc. Retired electrician (talk) 10:51, 24 March 2020 (UTC)[reply]
The Compact Cassette was licensed by Philips, some free and some not, see Standardization Key To Cassette Future. Patents of course expire so it may be that by sometime in the late 1970s a license from Philips was no longer necessary. Tom94022 (talk) 05:59, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
This publication reflects a particular quirk of North American market as it was in 1967. Compact Cassette penetrated North American market very slowly, much slower than Japanese and Western European markets. Elsewhere, it was already an established medium with hundreds of big and small vendors, but in the US Philips was fighting the fight alone. That's why Billboard cared to write about 'Philips and their minions licensees'. Five years later it will be 'The Japanese' and almost no mention of Philips... Retired electrician (talk) 19:24, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

To those who are moving this article, please see the RM above. On Wikipedia we do not move an article away from the title agreed at an RM. If you want to move it then open another RM. Also note WP:COMMONNAME. -- Necrothesp (talk) 09:31, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Requested move 6 April 2020

The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

The result of the move request was: not moved. There was clearly not a consensus to move the article to the proposed title. Number 57 23:46, 18 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]


Cassette tapeCompact Cassette – This product is called Compact Cassette by its inventor, Philips. While some do call it "cassette tape", this name is ambiguous because the product is first and foremost about cassette form-factor, not about tape. Also, many other magnetic products were packaged as tape in a cassette, like DAT or VHS cassettes or DV cassettes, etc. Thus, "cassette tape" is ambiguous: is it about tape or cassette? If it is about cassette, which one? Just call it what it always has been, and what is written on the packaging. Also, "cassette tape" is not prevalent outside the U.S., where just "cassette" or "audio cassette" is often used. Mikus (talk) 17:53, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Pings to last RM participants who've not yet voted - power~enwiki , BilCat, Rreagan007, Randy Kryn, Jeh, RGloucester, Necrothesp, В²C, Ntmamgtw. -- Netoholic @ 18:57, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Ping user who missed the last discussion but would have participated: @Wtshymanski:. - BilCat (talk) 22:30, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support. "Compact Cassette" is the more precise term. I opposed the last move for the same reason. Binksternet (talk) 18:11, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support - the context of the article is the specific device, the "compact cassette". "Cassette tape" is technically only the medium inside the compact cassette, and is inherently amiguous. Chaheel Riens (talk) 18:28, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - the current title is reasonably unambiguous and better conforms to WP:COMMONNAME. Compact Cassette may have been printed on the early products but few consumers called it by the official name. Tape, cassette and cassette tape were common in the vernacular. Tape and cassette are ambiguous so cassette tape is the best choice. Compact Cassette is mentioned in the lead and redirects here so reader confusion is unlikely and flopping back and forth on the title doesn't get us anywhere. ~Kvng (talk) 18:32, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
    • This is one-to-many relationship, with a single official name and a bunch of common names. Why do you think it is reasonable to use one of many common names as the main article instead of redirecting common names to the single official name? After all, for a user performing a search the end result is the same. Mikus (talk) 18:47, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
      • Because cassette tape is the most unambiguous of the choices and because the onus is on the proposer to demonstrate that the new name is better; The arguments put forth here so far and in opposition to the previous move request are not compelling. ~Kvng (talk) 19:33, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support - I don't know how we got to the point when the proper term redirects to a common name and not the other way around. I am not against having common name searchable on Wikipedia, but common names, and these can be many, like "cassette tape", "cassette", "tape", "audio cassette", etc should link to the single unambiguous name, which is "Compact Cassette". This is just common sense, and coming from software development I cannot see the logic of using one of the several common names as the main article name. Mikus (talk) 18:45, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - current title is the WP:COMMONNAME. No evidence to the contrary given. -- Netoholic @ 18:57, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose per Netohlic, COMMONNAME. Personal experience, but I met one of the world's major collectors of cassette tapes, and that's what he called them. Randy Kryn (talk) 19:01, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • (ec) Strong support reverting to Compact Cassette. 'Cassette tape' (whether the emphasis is on cassette or on tape) isn't just Compact Cassette (capitalized to denote compliance with the Philips spec) but also DCC, DAT, Elcaset, and a plethora of video and data storage formats. Not to mention that cassette tapes themselves aren't really different from reel-to-reel tapes or cartridge tapes (the format embraced all known formulations except barium ferrite). Perhaps today's American hipsters indeed make mistakes like 'cassette tape' or 'nucular', but that's not an excuse to step away from industry-standard terms (WP:COMMONNAME, WP:RS) in favor of some urban jargon. Retired electrician (talk) 19:05, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
    • I'm not an American hipster. I'm a middle-aged Englishman who grew up in the cassette era. I know what a cassette tape refers to. I would assume a Compact Cassette was some sort of weird dictaphone format or something similar. WP:COMMONNAME it ain't. -- Necrothesp (talk) 09:02, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
      • The assumption is spot on: the Compact Cassette emerged as a low-grade dictation format; the idea of bringing it up to high fidelity standards - which took around 15 years - indeed, seemed quite weird then. A wider and faster cassette tape (i.e. half-inch video cassette tape or the quarter-inch Elcaset) would certainly be a better proposition then, but history decided otherwise. Retired electrician (talk) 09:08, 11 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Comment - do people here genuinely refer to it as "cassette tape" in casual conversation? I would have thought that the real commonname is simply either "cassette" or "tape", but not both together. Chaheel Riens (talk) 19:16, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
    • Sure, cassette or tape when context lets you get away with it. When you need to be less ambiguous, you are much more likely to go to cassette tape or audio cassette than Compact Cassette. ~Kvng (talk) 19:38, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
    • Yes, in the disparate areas of the United States I've lived in. I've "never" heard the term "Compact Cassette" used, except in very formal presentations regarding recording history, and then only to differentiate the common format from arcane, failed ones, or possibly to differentiate from microcassettes. 78.26 (spin me / revolutions) 19:41, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
      • I think you're misunderstanding my comment, so I've started a new section below to expand upon it. Chaheel Riens (talk) 06:12, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - Per WP:COMMONNAME. As I stated in the previous discussion, "Cassette tape" redirected here anyway, and probably still will if it is moved. Yes, there are a lot of common names, but "Compact Cassette" has never been one of them. - BilCat (talk) 19:47, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose move per COMMONNAME. O.N.R. (talk) 20:38, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose move per WP:COMMONNAME. –Ntmamgtw (talk) 22:03, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - Per WP:COMMONNAME.--☾Loriendrew☽ (ring-ring) 23:45, 6 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Strong Oppose per WP:COMMONNAME, WP:OFFICIAL (which directly advise against titles like the one proposed here), WP:NATURALDIS and WP:PRIMARYTOPIC. Not even the supporters are arguing the proposed name is used more commonly to refer to this topic in reliable sources than is the current title. As to the alleged ambiguity of “cassette tape”, that’s technically accurate but practically irrelevant due to WP:PRIMARYTOPIC: there can be no question that this term is used almost exclusively to refer to this topic. And sure the most common name might well be just “cassette”, but that has been deemed to not have a PT (Cassette is a dab page), so we must disambiguate, and the current title is clearly preferred over the proposed by WP:ATDIS as natural disambiguation. What’s the point of working out years of policy and guidance if we’re going to make and support directly contradictory proposals like this? —В²C 03:39, 7 April 2020 (UTC) Expanded. —В²C 19:02, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Strong Support The phrase "cassette tape" without caps can be ambiguous while the term "Compact Cassette" is trademarked and on all if not most Compact Cassettes so is unambiguous. Absent an obvious most frequently used version the "five criteria" of WP:Criteria would seem to favor the unambiguous "Compact Cassette." Tom94022 (talk) 06:02, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
    • The ambiguity is a stretch. We have a clear PRIMARYTOPIC here. —В²C 19:02, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Out of about 30 tapes nearby, only one says "Compact Cassette" in the little logo shape that I suspect Philips used. That one might be old enough that the patent was still active. (It is Pioneer N1, if that helps.) Without the patent, as well as I know it, there is no way to force others to use a trademark. Maybe they could copyright the shape or some such. (Look and feel?) Maybe in a few more years, when enough people have forgotten about them, it won't be the WP:COMMONNAME anymore. But I believe all the ones that might make it ambiguous have their own unambiguous name that is their WP:COMMONNAME. (No-one that I know says cassette tape when they mean VHS tape, but maybe video cassette.) Gah4 (talk) 20:49, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose as before. Actually, the commonest name is just cassette or tape, but it certainly ain't Compact Cassette! So this is an acceptable compromise and is still far, far commoner than the proposed name. -- Necrothesp (talk) 08:53, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose as it is, by far, the WP:COMMONNAME. All the other tape containing cassettes are called by their specific name: VHS, Beta, DAT, DV, I suspect partly because those names are shorter. Compact Cassette, I believe the Philips trademark, is slightly harder to say. Note tha the verb to tape, and its conjugated forms, are still often used for non-tape based recording systems, which complicates the use of just tape to refer to the subject of this article. I suppose just cassette in casual conversation, but there are enough other types of cassettes (35mm film?) to make that enough ambiguous. Gah4 (talk) 13:01, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose, per WP:COMMONNAME. This article is about the technology, not necessarily about the trademarked product Compact Cassette. soetermans. ↑↑↓↓←→←→ B A TALK 16:54, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose, why would we want to use such a relatively uncommonly used name at the title? The current title is not ambiguous (at least not to any significant degree). Perhaps those who have grown up after cassette tapes were common are less likely to know them by this name, but that doesn't make an even less common name a better title for this. olderwiser 21:13, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose. The current title is the common name. Rreagan007 (talk) 22:38, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose. Per WP:COMMONNAME On one side, i agree, since compact cassette is the technical and most appropiate name. But on the other side, everyone just calls them cassettes, period. Even calling them cassette tapes is rare. VHS cassettes or tapes are simply known as such. Just do a search on reddit or google. Pancho507 (talk) 12:02, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Is "cassette tape" the common name?

I'm not proposing that "compact cassette" is the common name for the object and thus the article, rather that "cassette tape" isn't the common name either. It seems that the common name is either "cassette" or "tape", but not "cassette tape" or even "compact cassette". To use the argument of common name it needs to be shown that "cassette tape" is the common name, and that hasn't been done yet, apart from claims of "where I live". For example, where I live, nobody but nobody calls it a "cassette tape" or "compact cassette" - it's a "tape", or sometimes a "cassette". I'm just asking for evidence and sourcing to show that the claim of common name can be upheld, because I'm not sure it can. Chaheel Riens (talk) 06:14, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Yet no one would call "apocryphal" (?) claims of "Where I'm from we say the sky is 'blue', not 'azure'". For most supporters, "tape", "cassete", or the combination "cassette tape", are so common as to not need citations per WP:BLUESKY. Yet "audio cassette" may well be more common in other regions, again probably to the point of BLUESKY. I've lived in both types of places, but yes that is "anecdotal". ("Apocryphal" implies it's not true, which would run afoul of WP:AGF, wouldn't it?) - BilCat (talk) 06:36, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Oh, come now - this is clearly not in the same league as bluesky. I also confess to a misunderstanding of the term "Apocryphal" - I was using it when I should perhaps use "anecdotal" - and as such I've removed it from the above comment. The point I'm trying to get across is that it may be a common name, but is not the most common name, and may be restricted to local usage, rather than more widespread usage. If there is no global common name, then should we not go for the technical name, and include common names in the lead sentence? Chaheel Riens (talk) 08:19, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Struck out my last comment there, as it really wasn't AGF itself, which wasn't my intention. - BilCat (talk) 19:03, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
As above, in cases where it is obvious, I suppose cassette or tape, but there are enough other types of each, besides the fact that tape is often used where no tape is involved. I suspect both have too many other uses, and so a disambiguation page, to be the name for this article, even if we did decide that one was the WP:COMMONNAME. There are times in conversation when one must disambiguate, and other times when it isn't needed. Gah4 (talk) 13:07, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Whether it is the most COMMONNAME in casual conversation is debatable (and probably hard to prove either way), I think its quite clear that "cassette tape" is the most commonname which allows for WP:NATURALDIS. -- Netoholic @ 14:26, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Exactly the point I was about to make. While Compact Cassette contradicts guidance at WP:OFFICIAL as well as at COMMON NAME. Why is this even an issue to discuss? —В²C 18:40, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I didn't know about WP:NATURALDIS before, but it sounds like what I thought above. It might be that while a patent is active, they can require the name for licensees. Looking at an SA-X90 that is still around (haven't played it in years), it doesn't say anything other than TDK, SA-X90 and Japan (and NR. in/out). Not that patent restriction restrict what it is called here, though. The early Philips ones might say CompactCassette on them. (Is it one word or two?) Gah4 (talk) 18:52, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
(edit conflict) Just because you see it that way doesn't make it explicitly so - discussion is a good thing. Where I live and grew up - two very different geographical locations - nobody socially or commercially ever referred to the subject as "cassette tape", but instead either "tape" or "cassette", thus making the latter an obvious to me common name, and so I am equally correct to ask why is this even an issue to discuss?
Granted nobody called it a "compact cassette" either, hence why I asked the genuine and serious question in the first place, because to me "cassette tape" is most definitely not a common name. It's my understanding that where a common name may be so varied that there is no single outstanding common name, an alternative is chosen, and the others are listed in the opening sentence. But, I'm willing to be corrected. I'm not that precious about this specific topic, I'm more curious about the scenario and process - where there is a disputed common name and no sources to show which is the best to use. Chaheel Riens (talk) 18:57, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
(edit conflict) @Born2cycle: Just guessing, and no malice intended, but judging from the OP's comments, it may be an aversion to a perceived Americanism, which is understandable. What people sometimes forget is that Americans still make up about half of Wikipedia's readership, and that Americans are the wide majority of native English speakers, and even more so if a term is also a Canadianism. WP:COMMONNAME doesn't penalize American terms simply because it's used in primarily one country, nor should it. On the other hand, we do need to take worldwide usage into consideration. That partly why "audio cassette" has been suggested as an alternative title, though not as yet officially proposed. - BilCat (talk) 18:59, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

By the way, from WP:COMMONNAME, it is actual (usually written) sources that count, not popular conversation. I am not so sure what a WP:RS is for this, though. Gah4 (talk) 20:57, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

It maybe that "Audio cassette" is the best choice under both common usage and natural disambiguation. Google search, not necessarily a reliable source gives
  • "Compact cassette: 11M hits
  • "Audio cassette: 9M hits
  • "Compact audio cassette: 1.5M hits
I do not support cassette tape because there are two current many past cassette tapes used with cassette tape drives in data storage. So maybe Audio cassette or even Audio cassette tape? Tom94022 (talk) 21:03, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Your objection to “cassette tape” is abundantly addressed by WP:PRIMARYTOPIC, WP:D and Cassette tape (disambiguation). No need to reinvent the wheel or solve problems for which we’ve had solutions for two decades now. ——В²C 21:14, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
As well as I know, all the other forms, including data cassette tape forms, have their own WP:COMMONNAME. Though DDS is commonly misnamed DAT instead. There is DLT Ultrium, QIC (all of them), AIT, and probably more that I never heard of, but all go by those names instead. Gah4 (talk) 21:19, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Indeed. And in the unlikely event someone is searching for one of the other uses with “cassette tape”, we have the hatnote link to the dab page. Standard stuff. It’s worth noting that none of those other possible other uses of “cassette tape” has been deemed sufficiently common to warrant its own direct link in the hatnote, which indicates further that we have the right PT here. ——В²C 21:31, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I suspect that in the times when Exabyte tape was popular, and just about everyone used Video8 tapes with them, that they might have often enough been referred to as just cassette tape instead of exabyte tape. Though I suspect only in cases where it was already unambiguous. (How many people listen to audio cassettes while doing computer back-ups?) Gah4 (talk) 21:41, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
To be honest, and a bit-Wiki-soap-boxy, I've always believed far too much emphasis is placed on using common names over "official" ones, with this article's title being a good example. However, WP:COMMONNAME is WP policy, and the current title is inline with that, which the prevailing consensus bears out. WP:IAR is quite difficult to apply to policies than to mere guidelines. Perhaps it is time for an assault on the Common Name aspect of the naming policy, but this article isn't the place to do that. - BilCat (talk) 21:50, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I have wondered before this, if names can lose their WP:COMMONNAMEness after a while. I suppose you need newer sources to find that out. I first learned about WP:COMMONNAME years ago regarding Ethernet hub which should be Ethernet repeater. I suspect it is mostly that hub is shorter that people use it more. I also suspect that easier to say applies here, too. Gah4 (talk) 22:36, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Being easier to say applies to a lot of mispronounced words, including "nucular" as mentioned above. (In that case, most people who say "nucular" usually spell it correctly, but that pronunciation is used by many as a sign of ignorance, when it's not.) Every variant of English has words that are pronounced incorrectly, not even counting rhotic/non-rhotic dialects. (It will always sound strange to me to hear "America" pronounced with an "R" on the end, but I know it's just how some people say those words. They aren't "ignorant", unless they think I pronounce it wrong!) - BilCat (talk) 23:32, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
BilCat, here’s an alternative take on where policy change should commence: User:Born2cycle/FAQ#Change_guideline_first —-В²C 22:47, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
On many policies and guidelines, you're right that it needs to be a "bottom up" change, but I don't believe that's the case with COMMONNAME. It's widely enforced, as this move discussion shows. - BilCat (talk) 23:32, 7 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Regarding BilCat's comment about my perceived intentions - it's not an "aversion to a perceived Americanism" per se, but more an aversion to anybody who says "this is what we call it in my town/county/country, so it must be the common name. I don't need a source because everybody calls it that, it's obvious." I agree that in some cases the American backyard is bigger than the global garden (I've always been a firm supporter of Sega Genesis over Megadrive), but not always. Chaheel Riens (talk) 04:47, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I was referring to the OP of the whole move discussion, judging by their comments. That's not you. - BilCat (talk) 04:51, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Actually I was referring to your comments, which I apparently mixed up with the originator of the move discussion! I'm too tired tonight. Anyway I said "may be", so I'm happy to be corrected. - BilCat (talk) 05:27, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Is "Audio tape" a better common name?

Extended content

Audio tape is used almost as much as Cassette tape and is much less ambiguous. Tom94022 (talk) 22:02, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

For those who doubt this I suggest you fill in the blank for this perfectly acceptable part of an alternate lede to this article:

(Fill-in) Cassette

Historically there have been many different tape cassettes manufactured;[nb 1] however today only three remain in production, the LTO tape cartridge, the IBM 3592 tape cartridge and the (Fill in) cartridge, the subject of this article and also known as ... Notes

  1. ^ The Museum of Obsolete Media lists most obsolete cassette and cartridge media.[1][2][3] The terms cassette and cartridge are essentially synonymous and their usage by the museum is at times inconsistent with the medium's manufacturer.

References

  1. ^ "Magnetic Tape for Audio". The Museum of Obsolete Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  2. ^ "Video Tape". The Museum of Obsolete Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  3. ^ "Magnetic Tape for Data". The Museum of Obsolete Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.

I support the change to "Compact Cassette" because it is unambiguous and historically correct, but if a common name is somehow required then it seems that Audio tape is much less ambiguous since there are only three cartridges in current production. I would also note that the other two are typically referred to as LTO tape and 3592 tape which would make Audio tape as the title of this article consistent with current common practice for tape media.

So if a common name is required then I would also support "Audio tape," either would be better than the current title. Tom94022 (talk) 17:54, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

“Audio tape” is far more ambiguous than cassette tape, and is used far less often to refer specifically to the subject of this article. As a google image search quickly verifies, “Audio tape” is used to refer to the tape used in Reel-to-reel audio tape recording, 8-track tape, etc. Audio tape is so ambiguous that it redirects to the generic Tape recorder article, and rightfully so. Moving this or any other article about one specific kind of audio tape to the inherently generic Audio tape would be preposterous. Conversely, if this article were moved, Cassette tape would remain as a WP:PRIMARYREDIRECT to it. That’s because this topic is primary for “cassette tape”, but is not primary for “audio tape”. Now, please. This is getting ridiculous. Anyone supporting a move of this article really needs to read WP:AT, WP:D, and WP:OFFICIAL. Carefully. —В²C 20:29, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I concur with B2C on all points. - BilCat (talk) 21:26, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

I agree it is not and apologize for my typographical and logical errors, what I meant to propose is in the next section. Tom94022 (talk) 22:03, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Is "Audio cassette" a better common name?

Audio cassette is used almost as much as Cassette tape and is much less ambiguous.

For those who doubt this I suggest you fill in the blank for this perfectly acceptable part of an alternate lede to this article:

(Fill-in) Cassette

Historically there have been many different tape cassettes manufactured;[nb 1] however today only three remain in production, the LTO tape cassette, the IBM 3592 tape cassette and the (Fill in) cassette, the subject of this article and also known as ... Notes

  1. ^ The Museum of Obsolete Media lists most obsolete cassette and cartridge media.[1][2][3] The terms cassette and cartridge are essentially synonymous and their usage by the museum is at times inconsistent with the medium's manufacturer.

References

  1. ^ "Magnetic Tape for Audio". The Museum of Obsolete Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  2. ^ "Video Tape". The Museum of Obsolete Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
  3. ^ "Magnetic Tape for Data". The Museum of Obsolete Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.

I support the change to "Compact Cassette" because it is unambiguous and historically correct, but if a common name is somehow required then it seems that Audio cassette is much less ambiguous because as for example a Google search, not necessarily a reliable source demonstrates it is a common name:

  • Compact cassette: 11M hi
  • Audio cassette: 9M hits
  • Compact audio cassette: 1.5M hits

As one of the only three tape cassettes still in production it is in current usage unambiguous. Note that the other two are typically referred to as LTO cassette and 3592 cassette which would make Audio cassette as the title of this article consistent with current common practice for tape media. Again sorry for my confused prior edit - I do propose Audio cassette as a better common name for this article Tom94022 (talk) 22:01, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

I think I am fine with audio cassette, which by the way is a redirect. The problem with all of these, is they depend on context. If the source is, for example Audio magazine (discontinued, but close enough for an example), then it will be obvious that cassette or cassette tape mean audio cassette. It looks like obsoletemedia.org calls things with two reels (coaxial or not) cassette, and things with one reel (like Ultrium) cartridge, though they might not be a WP:RS on that. I still believe that for typical, usual, or average context that cassette tape is fine, and WP:COMMONNAME. Data cartridges might be WP:COMMONNAME to computer nerds or data center operators, and so in their reference sources, but not in more typical reference sources. (That is, if we are trying to disambiguate against data cassette.) I suspect for more usual readers, the ambiguity would be to video cassette, but in that case, it is definitely more usual to give the specific name. Note, for example, that VHS goes directly to the article, not to the VHS (disambiguation) page, and is commonly known without the need for a cassette qualifier. Besides, I suspect that VHS tapes are more obsolete than the subject of this article. I still prefer cassette tape, but not by a huge margin. Gah4 (talk) 23:29, 8 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I've no problem with "audio cassette", as I said even in the first move discussion. It is an acceptable compromise to me, if we can prove its usage is wide-spread enough across various regions from reliable sources. - BilCat (talk) 01:00, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Well, if there was a problem with the current title then audio cassette would be a reasonable alternative. But, while cassette tape is literally ambiguous because there are other types of tapes using cassettes (listed at Cassette tape (disambiguation)), in practice the term is used almost exclusively to refer to the topic of this article. So, practically speaking, there is no problem with it, and it is clearly much more commonly used than audio cassette, per ngrams. So, no, audio cassette is not a better title for this article than is cassette tape, which is the most WP:COMMONNAME for this article’s topic, which is the WP:PRIMARYTOPIC for this name. ——В²C 07:18, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

That is what I think. And even though I wrote it above, I tend to forget that it is supposed to be what WP:RS say, not necessarily what people say in ordinary conversation, even though the latter is easier to think about. To me, audio tape tends to mean reel-to-reel tape, or at least it ambiguous with it. Gah4 (talk) 13:37, 9 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • I agree, "audio tape" normally refers to reel-to-reel audio tape. Tom94022 (talk) 20:55, 10 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
FWIW here is the count of "tape cassettes" and tape cartridges from the Museum of Obsolete Media:
Count at Museum of Obsolete Media
Cartridges Cassettes
Audio 24 28
Video 1 45
Data 11 33
Total 36 106
Grand Total 142
So when one says "tape cassette" it could at least 106 different types of cassettes or more broadly 142 cassettes or cartridges. I suggest if the article keeps this name such information should be in the lede. Changing the name to "Audio cassette" reduces the ambiguity to 28 types which should be in the lede but is a more reasonable number. I suggest "Compact cassette" is the least ambiguous choice and maybe there could be a separate article on "Tape cassette/cartridge" using the museum as an RS. Since there doesn't seem to be any consensus on "Compact Cassette" should we wait for the RfC to close and then do a new one or ? Tom94022 (talk) 20:55, 10 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
It says Compact Cassette in the lede, and even before, in the disambiguation link. The link goes to the Cassette tape (disambiguation) page, which is usual. Well, the other choice is to link directly to the disambiguation page, and then here from there, but when there is one that is the WP:COMMONNAME that is so much more common, it is usual to link directly, and then expect those who found the wrong one to follow that link. It seems to me, that this is the right choice if interest in this article is more than the sum of all the other Cassette tape (disambiguation) choices. I suppose that there are statistics to show that, but I don't know how to find them. Gah4 (talk) 01:04, 11 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
This seems to be discussed in WP:DETERMINEPRIMARY, including links on finding statistics. Gah4 (talk) 01:04, 11 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
In case anyone is interested, try this one. I recommend log scale, but it seems not to put that into the link. Gah4 (talk) 01:23, 11 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

acetate?

The article says polyester tape.  !/4 inch reel tape is commonly cellulose acetate for cheaper (and thicker) tapes, and polyester for more expensive (and thinner) tapes. Are cassettes always polyester? Even the shorter ones? Gah4 (talk) 06:13, 13 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

  • "Although several base film materials were used in the past, including paper and acetate film, virtually all tape manufactured today uses polyester film (polyethylene terephthalate) such as Dupont’s Mylar ™. Polyester is not only extremely strong and tear-resistant, but it is also relatively stable with respect to changes in temperature and humidity." - Jones, D.; Manquen, D. (2008). "Chapter 28. Magnetic Recording and Playback". Handbook for Sound Engineers, Fourth Edition. Focal Press / Elsevier. p. 1065. ISBN 9780240809694. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help).
  • "Magnetic tape consists of a polyester-type material upon which magnetic coating has been placed." - Kefauver, Alan (2001). The Audio Recording Handbook. A-R Editions, Inc. pp. 253–263. ISBN 9780895794628. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
  • ... if anything else was used in for compact cassettes (very very unlikely), it needs firm sources. Digital cassettes, including DAT and DV, are strictly polyester. Retired electrician (talk) 06:11, 14 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I tried to find data sheets for any of them. Though I suspect that the name-brand ones would use polyester, and only the lesser-known ones acetate. I do remember ones so cheap that the oxide would come off and red dust would appear near the heads. It seems that TDK sold their tape business, along with any data sheets that they might have had. Gah4 (talk) 12:20, 14 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

speed

The article seems not to indicate that reel-to-reel tapes can go at 1+78 inches per second (4.76 cm/s). I did used to have one that went down to that speed. Gah4 (talk) 09:05, 24 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]

  • First guess: the omission is there simply to make a long list shorter. But today's reader may indeed read "a continuation of a series" as "not part of the [original] series" and it might need some refactoring. Retired electrician (talk) 10:20, 24 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Speeds below 3-3/4 get mentioned at Reel-to-reel_audio_tape_recording#Tape_speeds but 1-7/8 was not one of the common choices for open-reel machines. I'm not opposed to removing the connection language at Cassette tape#Features as there doesn't seem to be support for it in the references cited. ~Kvng (talk) 14:13, 27 April 2020 (UTC)[reply]
This depends on the market (market segment). Certainly uncommon in upper segments, but almost mandatory in lower-grade home stuff. Almost anything made in Europe that had more than one speed (this being 9.5 cm/s) also had 4.75 cm/s. Home recording at 19 cm/s was deemed "utter luxury". Yes, they drove 1.1-liter cars and recorded at 9.5 cm/s. Different market. Retired electrician (talk) 22:11, 24 May 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Disambiguation

I've changed the dab line from

This article is about the Compact Cassette invented by Philips. For other audio, video and data tape cassette formats, see Cassette and cartridge tapes.

to

This article is about the Compact Cassette (standard audio cassette) format. For other audio, video and data tape cassette formats, see Cassette and cartridge tapes.

Most people aren't aware that "Compact Cassette" is the official name for the standard audio cassette format; for such people this adds nothing and doesn't make clear that the article is specifically about the standard audio format.

Not entirely happy with this? Neither am I, but unfortunately it was made necessary by the decision to move/rename the page from Compact Cassette to an ambiguous term (i.e. "cassette tape") in the first place. Although I disagree with that decision, we've had that discussion twice, so I see no point in reopening it.

Rather, this is about what it's necessary to include in the dab in light of that decision to change the page name. If anyone disagrees with the current wording, please feel free to discuss here. Thanks.

Ubcule (talk) 12:58, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

There is no basis in the article for the use of the term "standard." Perhaps "... a common form of audio cassette invented by Phillips. ..." Tom94022 (talk) 16:46, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
BTW, a short definition, "a common cassette tape format for analogue audio recording and playback and introduced in 1983" already exists at Cassette and cartridge tapes. Tom94022 (talk) 16:54, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Tom94022:; A number of points:-
  • I believe the vast majority of people *would* consider the Compact Cassette to be the de facto "standard" audio cassette (even though many won't know its official name, nor may even be aware that other audio cassette formats exist).
  • Dab hatnotes are navigation aids, not "short definitions" per se; while they often include "definitions", that's solely as a means to an end. Dabs exist to differentiate this article from other subjects that might be covered by (or confused with) the same title. They should be as short as necessary for that purpose and avoid bloat. Anything that isn't really useful for that shouldn't be included (e.g. the fact that Philips invented the format or that it appeared in "1983" [sic- should read "1963"] don't add any additional clarity.)
  • The fact that "a short definition [..] already exists at Cassette and cartridge tapes" is irrelevant; people aren't currently reading that page and it might not even occur to them to look at it in the first place (i.e. chicken and egg problem).
  • You appear to have tried several different versions of the dab note [5], [6], [7] with varying focuses. Personally, I thought my wording made clear what was being referred to quite clear.
I'm not fanatical about what has been done to the former dab page, either, but that's another issue. Ubcule (talk) 19:20, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Additional; I've added a [discuss] link to the hatnote. Please leave this in place for a reasonable amount of time, so we can get some feedback and discussion on what is likely to be the most useful wording. Thanks, Ubcule (talk) 19:25, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Move proposal

(Sub-discussion moved from "Disambiguation" above to own section. Was distracting from original discussion which was explicitly *not* a move proposal.) Ubcule (talk) 12:02, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

File:Audio cassettes wrapped.jpg
Compact Cassettes identified as audio cassettes.
"Most people aren't aware that "Compact Cassette" is the official name for the standard audio cassette format" — most people who ever have used them are aware of this name, but the idiotic "cassette tape" somehow took over. At the very least it should be changed to "audio cassette" as it was marketed in the late 1980s and through 1990s. Mikus (talk) 22:16, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Mikus:; (I've moved the image thumbnail to appear next to your comment, since you were the one who posted it. Originally it appeared next to my comment, as if I had posted it myself, which wasn't the case.)
Again, I should make clear that I did not open this discussion in order to change the current article title (despite my dislike of it). It was solely to determine which dab wording made most sense in the context of that title, good or bad. Ubcule (talk) 22:42, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Well, I do dislike it. Please, vote below. Mikus (talk) 22:49, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Compact cassette is the trademark name. I don't know trademark laws so well, but most that I know of now, don't have this name on them. I believe when it is patented, the licensing can require one to use the name. Also, for some products and times, using the right name helps product recognition. But once a company is well known for producing the product, maybe better than the trademark holder, it seems to me that they stop using the name. Companies can sue for misusing a trademark but, as well as I know, not for not using it. In any case, I don't believe it is the WP:COMMONNAME now. Gah4 (talk) 23:18, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
@Gah4: If you want to discuss the article title (rather than the content of the dab text), it would make more sense to post this below under Mikus' "Requested move 21 June 2020". Ubcule (talk) 23:28, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

Requested move 21 June 2020

The following is a closed discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review after discussing it on the closer's talk page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

The result of the move request was: Not moved. (closed by non-admin page mover) Calidum 04:39, 28 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]



Cassette tapeAudio cassette – The original name of the product is Compact Cassette, and would prefer it to be the title of the article, and all other names redirecting to it, but if this is not possible then let us at least rename it to "Audio cassette". The "Cassette tape" seriously irks me up, it is revolting. The "Audio cassette" name is common enough, recognizable, and it also was used by cassette manufacturers on the packaging, see the image above with three cassettes labelled as "Audiocassette", "Audio cassette" and "Audio Cassette". Everyone knows what audio cassette is, it is (was) a de-facto standard, so if people do not want to refer to a proper name given to the format by Philips, let us at least use a recognizable name that does not scream "illiterate". Mikus (talk) 22:31, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

There was already a discussion encompassing that back in April. While I personally prefer "audio cassette" or "Compact Cassette" to "cassette tape" (which I would have opposed strongly had I been aware of the original move proposal), I don't think the discussion should be reopened after just two months. Ubcule (talk) 22:52, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Two months ago people did not want to use the original Philips' name, so I am proposing a middle ground. And, I have three manufacturers to back me up (see the photo with Fuji, Sony and Maxell audio cassettes).Mikus (talk) 23:03, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
One problem with the "audio cassette" title is that this tape format was used for more than audio, for example Cassette tape#Data recording. -- Netoholic @ 12:18, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
It is just a medium and as such can have different uses. Video 8 cassettes were used to record DV video, which Sony called Digital 8. VHS cassettes were used to record computer data and HD video. But the original usage of compact cassettes was audio, hence audio cassettes, and this is how they were marketed, see the packaging above. Mikus (talk) 18:10, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose per all the reasons in the previous very recent move request.--☾Loriendrew☽ (ring-ring) 23:06, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - there was ample evidence provided in the prior RM to show this article is at the WP:COMMONNAME title already. -- Netoholic @ 02:22, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose per above and per the recent RM. Randy Kryn (talk) 11:48, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Certainly oppose audio cassette. This "middle ground" is not much better than current "cassette tape", being a collective name for all sorts of audio cassettes. DAT, Microcassette, Stenocassette u.v.a. they're all audio cassettes. Retired electrician (talk) 12:44, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Did you look at the photo above, where cassettes are called "audio cassette" by the manufacturers? Mikus (talk) 15:05, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Random-picked commercial packaging blurbs are not an acceptable source for naming. Retired electrician (talk) 15:36, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
Not random, WP:CHERRYPICKED. -- Netoholic @ 19:01, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I picked those that (1) I have, and (2) had anything about what is inside the packaging at all. Many packagings do not even specify what is that inside having "Type II" and "High bias". Mikus (talk) 21:02, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
All three were end-of-the-line, bottom-of-the-line products from the era when all three companies quit manufacturing and subcontracted to Korean, Indonesian etc. plants... Good luck trying to find same audio cassette in the products from the golden 80s. This won't be easy. There will be Dynamic cassette, Acoustic cassette, Acoustic Dynamic cassette, even a Stereo cassette and a Recording cassette ... what makes audio any better? Retired electrician (talk) 20:53, 24 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Support This proposed title is less historically ambiguous than the current title and the article as written applies to the only cassette for audio in substantial current production and usage. The packaging blurbs further support the rename. Tom94022 (talk) 15:46, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose per the condescending and inappropriate request Red Slash 07:55, 24 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
  • Oppose - "cassette tape" is the common name. Levivich[dubiousdiscuss] 15:15, 25 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
The discussion above is closed. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made on the appropriate discussion page. No further edits should be made to this discussion.

gap

It seems that there is some confusion in the gap section. The playback head gap limits the frequency response for playback. The limit isn't the same for recording, which depends more on how sharp the edge is, when the tape goes out of the gap and keeps the last magnetization. A many use the same head for playback and record, they can't have the optimal gap for each. Using separate heads, besides the ability to listen to the just-recorded signal, allows for optimizing the gaps. Gah4 (talk) 23:13, 21 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

  • The head gap section says quite the same, perhaps not as clearly as it should. But then the subject of head gap is really part of hardware (cassette deck) but not the medium (tape)... Retired electrician (talk) 12:51, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I mostly wrote this because of the {{clarification needed}} and {{citation needed}}. But also, it doesn't really separate the effect of gap size for record and playback. And also, should indicate the meaning of two-head and three-head machines. It seems that it is needed here to explain the frequency response of different tape formulations. Gah4 (talk) 20:28, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

absorption/adsorption

@Gah4: Indeed, adsorption is much closer than absorption (the process runs at low temperatures that preclude diffusion inside the particles). I'm not sure, however, that it is 100% applicable, see brief description in [8]. Curiously, today it's more often called cobalt-doped, although true cobalt doping (alloying or hot diffusion) was a dead end technology that didn't catch up. Retired electrician (talk) 17:17, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]

I suspect that, like in semiconductors, doped is often used when a (relatively) small amount is used, and not implying anything more. I mostly know it from the stories years ago, about how cobalt-doped ferric oxide is better than CrO2, but uses similar (close enough) bias and equalization settings. I have a cassette deck (haven't used it in years, though) with a front panel bias setting. Among others, it got around the CrO2 patent, but it seems that it also works better. Gah4 (talk) 20:22, 22 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
As time goes by, chrome/ferricobalt debate has grown out of proportions and spilled over the wikipedia ... one certain advantage of ferricobalts is that there's more of them on the market, at far lesser prices. Retired electrician (talk) 21:00, 24 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]
I did once have a real BASF CrO2 tape, and it wasn't very good. I never saw any that got good reviews in audio magazines. That, of course, does not mean it is CrO2's fault, it could just be that it wasn't used right. But when the patent expired (and I don't know when that was) if it really was good and affordable, it should have been used. Well, then there was metal tape, which was supposed to be so much better, and only a little more expensive. Without CrO2, there would not have been a need to change the bias and equalization, and add switches to decks so that they could use it. In the end, though, we don't actually know if it is better or not. Gah4 (talk) 22:33, 24 June 2020 (UTC)[reply]