Sailing at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Sailing at the Games of the XXII Olympiad | |
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Venues | Tallinn Olympic Yachting Centre, Tallinn, Estonian SSR, Soviet Union |
Dates | First race: 21 July 1980 Last race: 29 July 1980 |
Competitors | 156 (all male) from 23 nations |
Boats | 83 |
Sailing/Yachting is an Olympic sport starting from the Games of the 1st Olympiad (1896 Olympics in Athens, Greece). With the exception of 1904 and the canceled 1916 Summer Olympics, sailing has always been included on the Olympic schedule. The Sailing program of 1980 consisted of a total of six sailing classes (disciplines). For each class seven races were scheduled from 19 to 29 July 1980 of the coast of Tallinn (district of Pirita, in present-day Estonia), in that time an illegally annexed part of the USSR at the Baltic Sea. The sailing was done on the triangular type Olympic courses.[1]
Venue
The Olympic Yachting Centre in Pirita (pictured in 2005) | |
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General information | |
Town or city | Tallinn |
Country | Estonia |
Coordinates | 59°28′13″N 24°49′6″E / 59.47028°N 24.81833°E |
According to the IOC statutes the contests in all sport disciplines must be held either in, or as close as possible to the city which the IOC has chosen. Since Moscow was not a suitable place the Olympic Yachting Centre in Pirita Tallinn was constructed for the 1980 Olympic Sailing event.
Competition
Overview
Continents | Countries | Classes | Boats | Male | Female |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 23 | 6 | 83 | 156 | 0 |
Continents
- Europe
- Africa
- Americas
Countries
Austria (AUT) | Brazil (BRA) | Bulgaria (BUL) |
Cuba (CUB) | Cyprus (CYP) | Denmark (DEN) |
Spain (ESP) | Finland (FIN) | East Germany (GDR) |
Greece (GRE) | Guatemala (GUA) | Hungary (HUN) |
Ireland (IRL) | Italy (ITA) | Netherlands (NED) |
Poland (POL) | Romania (ROM) | Switzerland (SUI) |
Sweden (SWE) | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | Soviet Union (URS) |
Yugoslavia (YUG) | Zimbabwe (ZIM) |
1980 Olympic boycott
The boycott affected the medalists in most sailing events with a number of European and World champions not participating. In the Soiling, the Canadian World champion team of Glen Dexter, Andreas Josenhans and [Sandy McMillan] was absent. Some British athletes participated in the Games under a neutral flag, but the sailing federation chose to join the boycott.[2] In several classes an alternative sailing event was organized by the boycotting nations, with the Flying Dutchman class having been held Luxembourg.[3]
Classes (equipment)
Class | Type | Event | Sailors | Trapeze | Mainsail | Jib/Genoa | Spinnaker | First OG | Olympics so far |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Finn | Dinghy | 1 | 0 | + | – | – | 1952 | 8 | |
470 | Dinghy | 2 | 1 | + | + | + | 1976 | 2 | |
Flying Dutchman | Dinghy | 2 | 1 | + | + | + | 1960 | 6 | |
Tornado | Catamaran | 2 | 1 | + | + | – | 1976 | 2 | |
Star | Keelboat | 2 | 0 | + | + | – | 1932 | 10 | |
Soling | Keelboat | 3 | 0 | + | + | + | 1972 | 3 |
Medal summary
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
---|---|---|---|
1980: Finn |
Finland (FIN) Esko Rechardt |
Austria (AUT) Wolfgang Mayrhofer |
Soviet Union (URS) Andrei Balashov |
1980: 470 |
Brazil (BRA) Marcos Soares Eduardo Penido |
East Germany (GDR) Jörn Borowski Egbert Swensson |
Finland (FIN) Jouko Lindgrén Georg Tallberg |
1980: Flying Dutchman |
Spain (ESP) Alejandro Abascal Miguel Noguer |
Ireland (IRL) David Wilkins James Wilkinson |
Hungary (HUN) Szabolcs Detre Zsolt Detre |
1980: Tornado |
Brazil (BRA) Lars Sigurd Björkström Alexandre Welter |
Denmark (DEN) Peter Due Per Kjergard |
Sweden (SWE) Göran Marström Jörgen Ragnarsson |
1980: Star |
Soviet Union (URS) Valentin Mankin Aleksandr Muzychenko |
Austria (AUT) Hubert Raudaschl Karl Ferstl |
Italy (ITA) Giorgio Gorla Alfio Peraboni |
1980: Soling |
Denmark (DEN) Poul Richard Høj Jensen Valdemar Bandolowski Erik Hansen |
Soviet Union (URS) Boris Budnikov Alexandr Budnikov Nikolay Poliakov |
Greece (GRE) Anastasios Bountouris Anastasios Gavrilis Aristidis Rapanakis |
Medal table
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Brazil | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
2 | Soviet Union | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
3 | Denmark | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
4 | Finland | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
5 | Spain | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
6 | Austria | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
7 | East Germany | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Ireland | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
9 | Greece | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Hungary | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Italy | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Sweden | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
Totals (12 entries) | 6 | 6 | 6 | 18 |
Remarks
Sailors
During the sailing regattas at the 1980 Summer Olympics among others the following persons were competing in the various classes:
- Soviet Union (URS), Valentin Mankin, multi-medalist in the Star
- Romania (ROM), Mihai Butucaru, later committee member of Eurosaf[4]
References
- ^ "Sailing at the 1980 Summer Olympics". Olympedia. Retrieved 16 June 2020.
- ^ "Sailing 1980 Olympic Team". 5 December 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
- ^ Smothers, Ronald (19 July 1996). "OLYMPICS; Boycott". The New York Times.
- ^ Eurosaf
Sources
- I. T. Novikov, ed. (1981). Games of the XXII Olympiad,Volume I: Organization (PDF). Moscow: OCOG-80. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
- I. T. Novikov, ed. (1981). Games of the XXII Olympiad,Volume II: Facilities (PDF). Moscow: OCOG-80. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
- I. T. Novikov, ed. (1981). Games of the XXII Olympiad,Volume III: Results (PDF). Moscow: OCOG-80. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
- Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Sailing at the 1980 Moscow Summer Games: Sailing". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 16 August 2011.
- Hugh Drake & Paul Henderson (2009). Canada's Olympic Sailing Legacy, Paris 1924 – Beijing 2008. Toronto: CYA.