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Reflux is a technique involving the condensation of vapors and the return of this condensate to the system from which it originated. It is used in industrial...

Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) or laryngopharyngeal reflux disease (LPRD) is the retrograde flow of gastric contents into the larynx, oropharynx and/or...

beverages. If a purer distillate is desired, a reflux still is the most common solution. Reflux stills incorporate a fractionating column, commonly created...

desired, these heavier alcohols can be almost completely separated in a reflux still. On the other hand, freeze distillation does not remove fusel alcohols...

the still, without the main body of the distillation being removed from either the vacuum or heat source, and thus can remain in a state of reflux. To...

arteriovenous malformations. Venous reflux is a significant cause. Research has also shown the importance of pelvic vein reflux (PVR) in the development of varicose...

copper pot still. High West uses a combination still, which allows for both use as either a continuous/reflux still or separately a pot still; this allows...

at the top and one at the bottom. The lower sphincter helps to prevent reflux of acidic stomach content. The esophagus has a rich blood supply and venous...

vapour the enrichment of the vapour by partial condensation and reflux into the still In 1813, Jean‐Baptiste Cellier‐Blumenthal (1768–1840), built upon...

flow of acid from the stomach into the lower esophagus: gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The symptoms of esophagitis include: Heartburn – a burning...

some sort of reflux splitter (reflux wire, gago, Magnetic swinging bucket, etc.) – a typical careful fractionation would employ a reflux ratio of around...

gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). It provides direct physiologic measurement of acid in the esophagus and is the most objective method to document reflux disease...

prevented the development of reflux oesophagitis. Ilaprazole is developed by Il-Yang Pharmaceutical (Korea), and is still under clinical trials with US...

laparoscopic surgery, is a surgical procedure to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and hiatal hernia. In GERD, it is usually performed when...

regurgitation of gastric acid (gastric reflux) into the esophagus. It is the major symptom of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Other common descriptors...

Condensers are routinely used in laboratory operations such as distillation, reflux, and extraction. In distillation, a mixture is heated until the more volatile...

Components of a traditional pot still: Pot – where the wash is heated Swan Neck – where the vapours rise and reflux Lyne Arm – transfers the vapour to...

production. It is used to treat peptic ulcer disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. It is taken by mouth or by injection...

batch distillation like a pot still, but has three perforated plates which can be cooled independently, controlling the reflux through the apparatus in a...

common conditions managed by gastroenterologists include gastroesophageal reflux disease, gastrointestinal bleeding, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory...