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- Pyrenoids are sub-cellular micro-compartments found in chloroplasts of many algae, and in a single group of land plants, the hornworts. Pyrenoids are...27 KB (3,381 words) - 06:17, 11 June 2024
- the members have one or more storage bodies called pyrenoids located in the chloroplast. Pyrenoids contain protein besides starch. Some green algae may...8 KB (1,025 words) - 14:05, 22 April 2024
- Chloroplast (section Pyrenoids)Starch can also accumulate around the pyrenoids when CO2 is scarce. Pyrenoids can divide to form new pyrenoids, or be produced "de novo". Thylakoids (sometimes...194 KB (18,813 words) - 08:06, 14 June 2024
- reticulate, cup-shaped, spiral, or ribbon shaped. They have one or more pyrenoids to preserve protein and starch. The latter chlorophyll type is not known...91 KB (10,509 words) - 11:22, 16 July 2024
- accumulate within the cell from where they diffuse into the carboxysomes. Pyrenoids in algae and hornworts also act to concentrate CO2 around RuBisCO. The...110 KB (11,795 words) - 22:17, 12 July 2024
- hexagonal subgroups. Cells contain a parietal chloroplast with many small pyrenoids. Algae in the genus can reproduce asexually or sexually. Asexual reproduction...3 KB (307 words) - 20:25, 18 December 2023
- the cyanobacterial colonies have been established. Also mycorrhiza and pyrenoids are absent. Male plants have been found in Panama. Hässel de Menéndez...4 KB (367 words) - 16:17, 4 June 2024
- proteins and sends them out of the cell Cell wall; outer membrane of the cell Pyrenoid; center of carbon fixation Chromatophore; pigment carrying membrane structure...148 KB (15,286 words) - 06:13, 8 July 2024
- Lab Villarreal, Juan Carlos; Renner, Susanne S. (2012-11-13). "Hornwort pyrenoids, carbon-concentrating structures, evolved and were lost at least five...31 KB (3,108 words) - 17:51, 10 June 2024
- cup-shaped chloroplast, which has a single large pyrenoid where starch is formed from photosynthetic products. Pyrenoid with starch sheath is present in the posterior...10 KB (1,060 words) - 12:03, 20 July 2024
- hypothesis, and it is now generally accepted. Euglena chloroplasts contain pyrenoids, used in the synthesis of paramylon, a form of starch energy storage enabling...28 KB (3,045 words) - 18:23, 24 June 2024
- protection techniques for shipping and storage include the application of pyrenoids[citation needed], as well as hermetic storage in sealed bags or containers...75 KB (8,211 words) - 21:33, 17 July 2024
- contain a single nucleus and a single parietal chloroplast with pyrenoids; however, the pyrenoids lack a starch sheath. As with other algae in the family Selenastraceae...3 KB (273 words) - 19:46, 2 December 2023
- and pyrenoids surrounded by starch, without any penetrating thylakoids. The latter were surrounded by three membranes and contained 1–3 pyrenoids, as...16 KB (2,305 words) - 02:26, 20 May 2024
- cell has a single girdle-like and parietal chloroplast and two to many pyrenoids are present in each chloroplast. Reproduction in Ulothrix takes place...4 KB (395 words) - 04:49, 17 May 2024
- in some references but as a parietal plate in others with one to three pyrenoids. There are other species of Ulva which are similar and not always easy...11 KB (1,165 words) - 12:02, 17 July 2024
- have a biophysical CCM involving concentration of carbon dioxide within pyrenoids in their chloroplasts. Cyanobacterial CCMs are similar in principle to...27 KB (3,063 words) - 23:55, 21 May 2024
- texture, and have narrow tips. The cells within cladophora have multiple pyrenoids, are large and multiple nucleated and have many parietal round chloroplasts...18 KB (2,232 words) - 10:15, 1 June 2024
- one to three mitochondria, a nucleus, a vacuole, and floridean starch. Pyrenoids are absent. Most are extremophiles inhabiting acid hot springs. They originated...4 KB (416 words) - 03:15, 11 June 2024
- multiple pyrenoids. Pyrenoids are specialised structures within the chloroplast that play a crucial role in the synthesis of starch. These pyrenoids are encircled...12 KB (1,149 words) - 03:33, 19 February 2024
- pyrenoids plural of pyrenoid pyridones, yprisoned
- The cell contains the cytoplasma, protoplasm, cell-sap, endochrome, pyrenoids, oil globules and nucleus, together with certain other less understood
- the Chlorophyta is formed of two layers of cells irregularly arranged, as seen in cross section. The chloroplast is cup-shaped with 1 to 3 pyrenoids.