Megiddo Regional Council
Megiddo
מגידו | |
|---|---|
Regional council (from 1954) | |
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| District | Northern |
| Government | |
| • Head of Municipality | Itzik Holavsky |
| Area | |
| • Total | 173,420 dunams (173.42 km2 or 66.96 sq mi) |
| Population (2014) | |
| • Total | 11,300 |
| • Density | 65/km2 (170/sq mi) |
| Website | Official website |
The Megiddo Regional Council (Hebrew: מועצה אזורית מגידו, Mo'atza Azorit Megido) is a regional council in northern Israel encompassing land on the Menashe Plateau, and partly in the Jezreel Valley. The council is bounded by the city of Yokneam Illit to the north, and the Carmel mountain range to the east, and houses about 9600 people on nine kibbutzim, and four moshavim located in its municipal territory.
The council is named after the ancient city of Megiddo, with the remains of this ancient city being located in the proximity of kibbutz Megiddo, in the territory of the council. The Head of the Regional Council is Hanan Erez, a member of kibbutz Hazorea who was elected to office in 2004.
History
Megiddo Regional Council is one of the oldest regional councils in Israel, being established in 1945, three years before the establishment of the State of Israel. Before 1945, the territory of the council was part of Gush Nahalal, a municipal entity of the British Mandate. The first Head of the Megiddo Regional Council was Avraham Fine from Ein HaShofet.
At the time of its establishment, the council included only 3,000 inhabitants from five settlements. It was originally named "Harei Efrayim" (lit. Efrayim Hills), changing its name to "Megiddo" in 1952, although this change was only officially approved by the state in 1954.
The oldest settlement in the council is kibbutz Mishmar HaEmek, established in 1926, whilst the youngest settlement is moshav Midrakh Oz, established in 1952.
The official emblem of the regional council was designed in 1952 by Leo Platau from Hazorea. It depicts the hills of the region, an ear of wheat, and a lion. The ear of wheat represents the rural and agricultural nature of the council territory. The image of the lion was inspired by a seal, discovered in the ancient city of Megiddo.
Culture and education
There is one high school located in the regional council, Megiddo Regional High School, located in kibbutz Ein HaShofet. There are three primary schools: Hatikva in Eliakim, Omarim in Yad Labanim Regional Center, and Plagim in HaZorea. Some students from the settlements in the Megiddo Regional Council attend schools located outside of the council's territory.
The Megiddo Community College is an institution for adult education and extracurricular activities, sponsored by the Israeli Ministry of Education. The college offers a variety of classes for both children and adults, including languages, computer skills, art, dance, music, history, Judaism, world religions, and martial arts. The college also organizes educational field trips for adults.
The Megiddo Dance School works to nurture the art of dance in the settlements of the Megiddo Regional Council. The school offers dance classes in the schools of the area, and works to involve dance in the lives of disabled students.
The Megiddo Music School offers practical and theoretical music classes to students in the schools of the regional council, including classical music, modern music, theory of music, and voice lessons.
Ramot Menashe Biosphere Reserve
84 million square meters of the 170 million of the Megiddo Regional Council constitute a nature reserve, including forested areas, various water sources, volcanic hills and archaeological sites. The park is currently in the process of becoming recognized by UNESCO as a biosphere reserve.
The remains of seven depopulated Palestinian locations in Israel are within the boundaries of the reserve: Abu Shusha, al-Butaymat, Khubbayza, al-Rihaniyya, Daliyat al-Rawha’, Abu Zurayq, and al-Kafrayn.[1]
Economy
In addition to the agricultural and other industries in the various communities in the Regional Council, the Regional Council has joined with Yokneam Illit, and the Druze villages of Daliyat al-Karmel and Isfiya to develop a Jewish-Arab high-tech industrial park named Mevo Carmel that will become part of the larger Startup Village - Yokneam Ecosystem.[2][3]
List of settlements
Kibbutzim
Other villages
- Ein HaEmek (community settlement)
- Eliakim (moshav)
- Midrakh Oz (moshav)
- Yokneam Moshava (moshava)
References
- ^ Ḳadman, Nogah; Yiftachel, Oren; Ḳadman, Nogah (2015). Erased from space and consciousness: Israel and the depopulated Palestinian villages of 1948. Translated by Reider, Dimi. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press. ISBN 978-0-253-01670-6.
- ^ "Mevo Carmel". The Center for Jewish - Arab Economic Development. Archived from the original on 1 August 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2014.
- ^ "Small Business Incubator for "Green" Businesses Mevo Carmel - Joint Jewish-Arab Employment Zone | יסמין | יזמות נשים". Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved April 27, 2014.
External links
- Official website (in Hebrew)
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