List of tornadoes in the May 2003 tornado outbreak sequence
![Satellite imagery of a sprawling storm system over the Central United States on May 4, 2003](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/US_tornado_outbreak_May_4_2003_2240_UTC.png/440px-US_tornado_outbreak_May_4_2003_2240_UTC.png)
In early May 2003, a series of devastating tornado outbreaks affected much of the Central and Eastern United States. Environmental conditions were unusually conducive to a prolonged period of severe weather, driven by a persistent upper-level trough across the Intermountain West. This feature in the upper atmosphere provided significant wind shear during each day of the outbreak series. Meanwhile, moist air from the Gulf of Mexico surged northward across the country, providing the moisture and instability needed to fuel tornadic activity. This combination of factors persisted every day from May 3 to May 11.
The most significant day of the severe weather event was May 4, when a votaile atmospheric setup produced numerous strong to violent tornadoes across Arkansas, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and adjacent areas.[1] A total of 79 tornadoes were documented that day, the second most on record at the time, behind only the 1974 Super Outbreak.[2]
A total of 42 people were killed, and an additional 652 people were injured. In all, 363 tornadoes were confirmed over an eight-day period. Further analysis of the event suggested an extended outbreak of that magnitude occurs roughly every 10–100 years. May 2003 would remain the month with the most tornado activity on record, until it was surpassed by April 2011.[3][4]
Confirmed tornadoes
Date | Total | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Deaths | Injuries |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 3 | 13 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
May 4 | 79 | 31 | 23 | 13 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 38 | 343 |
May 5 | 28 | 16 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
May 6 | 75 | 41 | 26 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 60 |
May 7 | 30 | 16 | 13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
May 8 | 45 | 25 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 146 |
May 9 | 29 | 16 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 11 |
May 10 | 49 | 24 | 15 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 65 |
May 11 | 15 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 16 |
Total | 363 | 180 | 121 | 36 | 20 | 6 | 0 | 42 | 652 |
F# | Location | County / Parish | State | Coord. | Date | Time (UTC) | Path length | Max width | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F0 | N of Minatare | Scotts Bluff | NE | 41°51′N 103°30′W / 41.85°N 103.50°W | May 3 | 21:41–22:01 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 90 yd (82 m) | A cow shed was destroyed.[5] |
F0 | N of Bayard | Morrill | NE | 41°50′N 103°19′W / 41.83°N 103.32°W | May 3 | 22:00–22:05 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | A trained storm spotter reported a tornado over open country.[6] |
F0 | NE of Aspermont | Stonewall | TX | 33°13′N 100°09′W / 33.22°N 100.15°W | May 3 | 22:57–23:00 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | A storm chaser reported a tornado.[7] |
F1 | NE of Angora | Morrill | NE | 41°51′N 103°01′W / 41.85°N 103.02°W | May 3 | 23:00–23:35 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A mobile home was destroyed. A wind mill and an irrigation center pivot were damaged. Power lines were blown down.[8] |
F1 | N of McGrew | Scotts Bluff | NE | 41°47′N 103°25′W / 41.78°N 103.42°W | May 3 | 23:34 | 8 mi (13 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Numerous outbuildings were damaged or destroyed while power lines were downed.[9] |
F0 | W of Bayard | Morrill | NE | 41°45′N 103°20′W / 41.75°N 103.33°W | May 3 | 23:35–23:41 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter reported a tornado over open country.[10] |
F0 | N of Old Glory | Stonewall | TX | 33°13′N 100°03′W / 33.22°N 100.05°W | May 3 | 23:37–23:38 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | A storm chaser reported a tornado over open country.[11] |
F0 | S of Rule | Haskell | TX | 33°09′N 99°54′W / 33.15°N 99.9°W | May 3 | 00:11–00:12 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | Flying debris damaged a car.[12] |
F0 | S of Haskell | Haskell | TX | 33°03′N 99°45′W / 33.05°N 99.75°W | May 3 | 00:20–00:23 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A multiple-vortex tornado remained over an open field with little damage.[13] |
F0 | NNE of Bison | Perkins | SD | 45°43′N 102°21′W / 45.72°N 102.35°W | May 3 | 00:35 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado. No damage occurred.[14] |
F0 | SE of Alliance | Garden | NE | 41°46′N 102°26′W / 41.77°N 102.43°W | May 3 | 00:50–00:52 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | An off-duty National Weather Service (NWS) employee reported a tornado over open rangeland. No damage occurred.[15] |
F2 | SE of Haskell | Haskell | TX | 33°04′N 99°38′W / 33.07°N 99.63°W | May 3 | 01:10–01:20 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 400 yd (370 m) | A strong tornado downed 11 transmission poles and eight distribution poles.[16] |
F0 | SE of Haskell | Haskell | TX | 33°01′N 99°34′W / 33.02°N 99.57°W | May 3 | 01:12–01:15 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A rope tornado was observed by storm chasers.[17] |
F0 | NW of Dannebrog | Howard | NE | 41°09′N 98°35′W / 41.15°N 98.58°W | May 4 | 06:15–06:18 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 35 yd (32 m) | Irrigation pivots, outbuildings, and trees all sustained minor damage.[18] |
F0 | NW of Scott City | Scott | KS | 38°38′N 101°05′W / 38.63°N 101.08°W | May 4 | 19:59 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A brief landspout was observed by law enforcement.[19] |
F0 | Colon area | Saunders | NE | 41°18′N 96°37′W / 41.3°N 96.62°W | May 4 | 20:28–20:30 | 1.0 mi (1.6 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | A weak tornado caused minor roof, shed, and tree damage near Colon.[20] |
F1 | W of Memphis | Saunders | NE | 41°06′N 96°28′W / 41.1°N 96.47°W | May 4 | 20:35–20:38 | 1.3 mi (2.1 km) | 250 yd (230 m) | Cottonwood trees were downed near Memphis State Recreation Area. A grain bin was stripped from its foundation while a grain bin and center pivot irrigation system were blown over.[21] |
F1 | Fort Leavenworth area | Leavenworth (KS), Platte (MO) | KS, MO | 39°12′N 94°59′W / 39.2°N 94.98°W | May 4 | 20:54–21:00 | 3.0 mi (4.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | See section on this tornado – A brief tornado remained over open country and crossed the Missouri River after which two barns sustained major damage. Minor damage was wrought to sixteen homes in Missouri.[22][23] |
F2 | NW of Linwood | Leavenworth | KS | 39°01′N 95°04′W / 39.02°N 95.07°W | May 4 | 20:55–21:12 | 6.0 mi (9.7 km) | 250 yd (230 m) | See section on this tornado – A tornado caused two injuries and $2 million in damage, with the worst damage occurring to homes near the Kansas Turnpike.[24] |
F0 | W of Parsons | Labette | KS | 37°21′N 95°23′W / 37.35°N 95.38°W | May 4 | 21:18 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 55 yd (50 m) | A brief tornado was reported by law enforcement.[25] |
F4 | ENE of Bonner Springs, KS to NW of Gladstone, MO | Wyandotte (KS), Platte (MO), Clay (MO) | KS, MO | 39°04′N 94°50′W / 39.07°N 94.83°W | May 4 | 21:18–21:42 | 21.0 mi (33.8 km) | 500 yd (460 m) | 2 deaths – See section on this tornado – This tornado caused 30 injuries and $47.55 million in damage in the North Kansas City area.[26][27][28] |
F0 | SW of Plattsmouth | Cass | NE | 41°00′N 95°55′W / 41°N 95.92°W | May 4 | 21:28–21:35 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A brief tornado remained in an open field.[29] |
F0 | NE of Parsons | Labette | KS | 37°24′N 95°12′W / 37.4°N 95.2°W | May 4 | 21:30 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 55 yd (50 m) | A brief tornado was reported by emergency management.[30] |
F0 | SE of Mission | Todd | SD | 43°15′N 100°36′W / 43.25°N 100.6°W | May 4 | 21:30–21:45 | 1.0 mi (1.6 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A tornado touched down several times without causing damage.[31] |
F4 | NW of McCune, KS to N of Liberal, MO | Neosho (KS), Crawford (KS), Barton (MO) | KS, MO | 37°25′N 95°06′W / 37.42°N 95.10°W | May 4 | 21:35–22:35 | 33 mi (53 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | 4 deaths – See section on this tornado – A long-lived, large, and violent tornado severely damaged or destroyed many homes, barns, and outbuildings. Many large trees and power poles were snapped or uprooted. Vehicles were tossed several hundred feet, and fields were scoured. Thirty people were injured.[32][33][34] |
F0 | SE of St. Paul | Neosho | KS | 37°26′N 95°10′W / 37.43°N 95.17°W | May 4 | 21:37–22:42 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 110 yd (100 m) | Emergency management reported unspecified damage to two homes, trees, and power lines.[35] |
F4 | Gladstone to Pleasant Valley | Clay | MO | 39°14′N 94°29′W / 39.23°N 94.48°W | May 4 | 21:45–21:55 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | See section on this tornado – A tornado began in Gladstone and rapidly intensified while moving northeast, producing F4 damage to two locales. It continued to cause significant damage until lifting a short distance from Interstate 435.[36] |
F2 | Liberty | Clay | MO | 39°15′N 94°26′W / 39.25°N 94.43°W | May 4 | 21:59–22:15 | 8.5 mi (13.7 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | See section on this tornado – An F2 tornado caused its most severe damage near the city square and to William Jewell College in Liberty. It continued into rural areas before dissipating.[37] |
F1 | Drexel, MO area | Miami (KS), Cass (MO) | KS, MO | 38°27′N 94°44′W / 38.45°N 94.73°W | May 4 | 22:06–22:25 | 9 mi (14 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | An F1 tornado remained over open country throughout Kansas and Missouri.[38][39] |
F0 | NW of Vinita | Craig | OK | 36°43′N 95°21′W / 36.72°N 95.35°W | May 4 | 22:24–22:30 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Trees were snapped or uprooted. No structural damage occurred.[40] |
F1 | Bartlett, KS to SE of Chetopa, KS | Craig (OK), Labette (KS), Cherokee (KS) | OK, KS | 36°59′N 95°18′W / 36.98°N 95.30°W | May 4 | 22:25–22:35 | 12 mi (19 km) | 220 yd (200 m) | In Bartlett, 24 farm dwellings and service buildings, in addition to 40 pieces of farm machinery and equipment, were heavily damaged or destroyed.[41] |
F3 | N of Liberal to Stockton to SW of Urbana | Barton, Cedar, Polk, Hickory, Dallas | MO | 37°34′N 94°31′W / 37.57°N 94.52°W | May 4 | 22:31–00:42 | 86 mi (138 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | 5 deaths – See section on this tornado – A long-duration and intense tornado began in generally rural areas of Barton County. It progressed into Cedar County, directly hitting the city of Stockton, where 350 structures were destroyed and an additional 650 were heavily damaged. As a result, 3 people were killed and 37 more were injured. The tornado continued into Polk County, destroying 180 more structures and damaging an additional 70. In Hickory County, only tree damage occurred. The large tornado progressed into Dallas County, where it destroyed 48 more structures and killed 2 people while injuring 10 others. Forty-seven people were injured althogether.[42][43][44][45][46] |
F0 | N of Chetopa | Labette | KS | 37°04′N 95°05′W / 37.07°N 95.08°W | May 4 | 22:40 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 55 yd (50 m) | A brief tornado occurred north of Chetopa.[47] |
F3 | N of Melrose, KS to Carl Junction, MO | Cherokee (KS), Jasper (MO) | KS, MO | 37°04′N 94°57′W / 37.07°N 94.95°W | May 4 | 22:45–23:25 | 25 mi (40 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | 5 deaths – An intense tornado progressed across rural areas of Cherokee County, killing 3 people and injuring 19 more. It continued into Jasper County, destroying 112 structures and damaging 487 more. A total of 2 people were killed and 15 others were injured there.[48][49] |
F1 | S of Narcissa | Ottawa | OK | 36°46′N 94°56′W / 36.77°N 94.93°W | May 4 | 22:55–23:05 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | Two mobile homes were destroyed and several other structures were damaged.[50] |
F2 | NW of Garden City to SW of Warrensburg | Cass, Johnson | MO | 38°35′N 94°13′W / 38.58°N 94.22°W | May 4 | 23:04–23:53 | 22 mi (35 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Trained storm spotters documented a tornado that remained over mainly open country.[51][52] |
F0 | NE of Sheldon | Vernon | MO | 37°40′N 94°15′W / 37.67°N 94.25°W | May 4 | 23:10 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado. No damage occurred.[53] |
F0 | Joplin | Jasper | MO | 37°12′N 94°19′W / 37.20°N 94.32°W | May 4 | 23:30 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A brief tornado downed trees near the Joplin Regional Airport.[54] |
F3 | S of Ritchey to Pierce City to Battlefield | Newton, Lawrence, Christian, Greene | MO | 36°54′N 94°12′W / 36.90°N 94.20°W | May 4 | 23:50–01:03 | 49 mi (79 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | 7 deaths – See section on this tornado – A long-lived and intense tornado began in Newton County, destroying 3 homes and outbuildings while damaging five others. It continued into Lawrence County and moved through downtown Pierce City. There, around 229 homes, businesses, and outbuildings (including century-old structures) were completely destroyed while an additional 320 were damaged. In Christian County, 27 structures were destroyed and 150 more were damaged. The tornado continued into Greene County, destroying 100 homes and damaging 150 more in the city of Battlefield. Forty-eight people were injured.[55][56][57][58] |
F0 | SW of Bee Branch | Van Buren | AR | 35°25′N 92°27′W / 35.42°N 92.45°W | May 4 | 23:52–23:53 | 3.1 mi (5.0 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A hay barn was destroyed, and a few trees were knocked down.[59] |
F0 | E of Heavener, OK | Le Flore (OK), Scott (AR) | OK, AR | 34°53′N 94°28′W / 34.88°N 94.47°W | May 4 | 23:58–00:14 | 18.8 mi (30.3 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A long-tracked but weak tornado damaged trees along its path.[60][61] |
F1 | Whiteman Air Force Base | Johnson | MO | 38°43′N 93°45′W / 38.72°N 93.75°W | May 4 | 23:58–00:19 | 10 mi (16 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A private business suffered F1 damage; otherwise, F0 impact was noted elsewhere.[62] |
F1 | Leachville | Mississippi | AR | 35°56′N 90°17′W / 35.93°N 90.28°W | May 4 | 00:15–00:25 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 250 yd (230 m) | Several large tree limbs were blown down.[63] |
F2 | SE of Guy to S of Heber Springs | Faulkner, Cleburne | AR | 35°17′N 92°17′W / 35.28°N 92.28°W | May 4 | 00:34–00:59 | 14.5 mi (23.3 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A strong tornado began in Faulkner County, blowing down several trees. It continued into Cleburne County, destroying several outbuildings and barns and an old chicken house. A mobile home was tossed into an old milking barn, and both structures were demolished. Several houses and mobile homes were also damaged. A travel trailer was overturned, injuring the occupant. Dozens of trees were downed.[64][65] |
F0 | NE of La Monte | Pettis | MO | 38°49′N 93°23′W / 38.82°N 93.38°W | May 4 | 00:35–00:36 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter reported a brief tornado with unspecified, minor damage.[66] |
F3 | S of Camdenton to Montreal | Camden | MO | 37°54′N 92°50′W / 37.90°N 92.83°W | May 4 | 00:36–01:08 | 14 mi (23 km) | 400 yd (370 m) | 4 deaths – An intense and large tornado destroyed about 50 homes and outbuildings along its path, injuring 27 people. Significant agricultural losses were accrued as well.[67] |
F2 | Monette to Manila | Craighead, Mississippi | AR | 35°52′N 90°20′W / 35.87°N 90.33°W | May 4 | 00:39–00:59 | 15 mi (24 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | A strong tornado began in Craighead County but caused little damage there. It continued into Mississippi County, destroying three homes and damaging several others. Six farm pivots were damaged, in addition to a car when a tree fell on it.[68][69] |
F1 | SSE of Wooster | Faulkner | AR | 35°10′N 92°28′W / 35.17°N 92.47°W | May 4 | 00:50–00:51 | 1.8 mi (2.9 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Several small greenhouses, a covered garage, and one additional building were destroyed. The roof of a storage building and the porch of a home were ripped off. Several homes and businesses were damaged. Several trees were blown down.[70] |
F0 | SW of Hornersville | Dunklin | MO | 36°01′N 90°10′W / 36.02°N 90.17°W | May 4 | 00:50–00:55 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Two homes were damaged.[71] |
F0 | N of Steele | Pemiscot | MO | 36°06′N 89°50′W / 36.10°N 89.83°W | May 4 | 00:50–00:58 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 440 yd (400 m) | The roofs of a few homes were damaged. Trees and power poles were knocked down.[72] |
F3 | NE of Mayflower to SW of Searcy | Faulkner, Lonoke, White | AR | 35°00′N 92°22′W / 35.00°N 92.37°W | May 4 | 00:52–01:34 | 34.9 mi (56.2 km) | 500 yd (460 m) | In Faulkner and Lonoke counties, several homes and other structures suffered some damage while a number of trees and power poles were downed. In White County, numerous homes and businesses were destroyed, and others sustained significant damage. Two tractor-trailers were overturned, a number of vehicles were damaged or destroyed, and numerous trees and power poles were toppled. Five people were injured.[73][74][75] |
F0 | NE of Rogersville | Webster | MO | 37°08′N 93°02′W / 37.13°N 93.03°W | May 4 | 01:20 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement reported a tornado that caused no damage.[76] |
F0 | S of Iberia | Miller | MO | 38°04′N 92°19′W / 38.07°N 92.32°W | May 4 | 01:30 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement reported a tornado that caused no damage.[77] |
F0 | Arnica | Cedar | MO | 37°45′N 93°43′W / 37.75°N 93.72°W | May 4 | 01:35 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were downed.[78] |
F0 | E of Dyersburg | Dyer | TN | 36°02′N 89°22′W / 36.03°N 89.37°W | May 4 | 01:45 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Many trees were downed.[79] |
F2 | Morley to N of Charleston | Scott | MO | 37°03′N 89°37′W / 37.05°N 89.62°W | May 4 | 01:53–02:05 | 11.5 mi (18.5 km) | 130 yd (120 m) | A mobile home was destroyed, several small buildings were damaged, numerous trees were damaged or downed, and several irrigation systems were moved or overturned.[80] |
F0 | SE of Flemington | Polk | MO | 37°46′N 93°28′W / 37.77°N 93.47°W | May 4 | 01:55 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement observed a tornado with no significant damage.[81] |
F3 | NE of Georgetown to S of Hickory Ridge | White, Woodruff, Cross | AR | 35°07′N 91°27′W / 35.12°N 91.45°W | May 4 | 01:55–02:19 | 43 mi (69 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | Another long-tracked tornado began in White County, downing several large trees. It intensified in Woodruff County, inflicting severe damage to numerous homes and buildings. A widespread swath of trees and power poles were toppled. The tornado continued into Cross County, where five homes were destroyed and an additional seven were damaged. Four people were injured.[82][83][84] |
F0 | S of Vienna | Maries | MO | 38°08′N 91°57′W / 38.13°N 91.95°W | May 4 | 02:05 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were downed.[85] |
F1 | N of Weldon | Jackson | AR | 35°27′N 91°15′W / 35.45°N 91.25°W | May 4 | 02:10–02:12 | 1.8 mi (2.9 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Nine power poles were snapped off, and large wooden structures which uphold power lines were downed. A farm shed had its metal roof blown off. Some trees were knocked down.[86] |
F0 | W of Tunas | Dallas | MO | 37°51′N 93°03′W / 37.85°N 93.05°W | May 4 | 02:13 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement observed a brief tornado. No property damage occurred.[87] |
F1 | Newbern | Dyer | TN | 36°06′N 89°16′W / 36.10°N 89.27°W | May 4 | 02:20 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | The roofs of several homes were ripped off. Numerous trees and power lines were toppled.[88] |
F1 | Trenton | Gibson | TN | 35°52′N 89°04′W / 35.87°N 89.07°W | May 4 | 02:25–02:41 | 8 mi (13 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | One home was destroyed and several others were damaged.[89] |
F0 | S of Camdenton | Camden | MO | 37°57′N 92°45′W / 37.95°N 92.75°W | May 4 | 02:30 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement observed a brief tornado. No property damage occurred.[90] |
F1 | Finley | Dyer | TN | 36°01′N 89°31′W / 36.02°N 89.52°W | May 4 | 02:30–02:38 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | Several houses were damaged or destroyed.[91] |
F2 | Martin | Weakley | TN | 36°21′N 88°51′W / 36.35°N 88.85°W | May 4 | 02:35–02:45 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | A business was destroyed, two storage buildings at a high school were blown away, and the gymnasium roofs at an elementary and a middle school were at least partially ripped off. Many trees and power lines were toppled.[92] |
F1 | W of Joppa, IL | Ballard (KY), Massac (IL) | KY, IL | 37°11′N 88°57′W / 37.18°N 88.95°W | May 4 | 02:43–02:50 | 3.9 mi (6.3 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A half dozen trees were downed in Ballard County, Kentucky. Across the Ohio River in Massac County, Illinois, an anchorage barge was moved from its moorings, a work trailer was flipped, and numerous trees and power lines were downed. Other trailers were damaged. Three concrete slabs, each weighing about 500 lb (230 kg), were moved from their positions on top of silos.[93][94] |
F0 | SW of Crocker | Pulaski | MO | 37°55′N 92°20′W / 37.92°N 92.33°W | May 4 | 02:55 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were downed.[95] |
F1 | Keiser | Mississippi | AR | 35°38′N 90°09′W / 35.63°N 90.15°W | May 4 | 03:00–03:12 | 8 mi (13 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Several homes were damaged and some trees were toppled.[96] |
F1 | N of Burna, KY | Pope (IL), Livingston (KY) | IL, KY | 37°17′N 88°32′W / 37.28°N 88.53°W | May 4 | 03:09–03:26 | 10.8 mi (17.4 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | A tornado touched down in Illinois, causing extensive tree damage. It crossed the Ohio River into Kentucky, destroying grain bins, damaging the roofs of a few homes, and continuing to down trees.[97][98] |
F1 | Bay City, IL | Pope (IL), Livingston (KY) | IL, KY | 37°14′N 88°28′W / 37.23°N 88.47°W | May 4 | 03:10–03:12 | 1.2 mi (1.9 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | A tornado touched down in Illinois, blowing down large trees and damaging barns and fences. It crossed the Ohio River into Kentucky, continuing to down trees.[99][100] |
F0 | NW of Indian Mound | Stewart | TN | 36°31′N 87°41′W / 36.51°N 87.69°W | May 4 | 03:28 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A brick home was damaged. This tornado was not officially recorded prior to a 2016 reanalysis by the National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee.[101] |
F0 | S of Rolla | Phelps | MO | 37°53′N 91°46′W / 37.88°N 91.77°W | May 4 | 03:30 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Several trees were downed.[102] |
F2 | NE of Murray | Calloway | KY | 36°40′N 88°14′W / 36.67°N 88.23°W | May 4 | 03:30–03:37 | 1.8 mi (2.9 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | Two barns were destroyed and several others were damaged, six homes suffered minor or moderate damage, and numerous trees were downed.[103] |
F1 | W of Marion | Crittenden | KY | 37°21′N 88°17′W / 37.35°N 88.28°W | May 4 | 03:30–03:38 | 5.5 mi (8.9 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Numerous trees were downed.[104] |
F1 | W of Marion | Crittenden | KY | 37°19′N 88°14′W / 37.32°N 88.23°W | May 4 | 03:32 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | Trees were downed.[105] |
F0 | Yorkville | Dyer, Gibson | TN | 36°04′N 89°11′W / 36.07°N 89.18°W | May 4 | 03:40–04:04 | 12 mi (19 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Trees were downed.[106] |
F2 | NE of Marion | Crittenden | KY | 37°24′N 88°01′W / 37.40°N 88.02°W | May 4 | 03:45 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A mobile home was destroyed, injuring the occupant, and a permanent house was significantly damaged as well. A barn was destroyed. Numerous trees and power lines were downed.[107] |
F1 | Medina | Gibson | TN | 35°48′N 88°46′W / 35.80°N 88.77°W | May 4 | 03:50–04:00 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Two homes were destroyed and several others were damaged.[108] |
F1 | WSW of Clay | Webster | KY | 37°28′N 87°54′W / 37.47°N 87.90°W | May 4 | 03:53 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | An old barn was destroyed, a house suffered minor damage, and numerous small trees were toppled.[109] |
F2 | Southern Paris | Henry | TN | 36°13′N 88°25′W / 36.22°N 88.42°W | May 4 | 03:53–04:27 | 17 mi (27 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A strong tornado impacted southern Paris, destroying 5 homes and damaging 150 others. A total of 3 commercial buildings were destroyed while 19 others, including a school, sustained damage.[110] |
F1 | W of Clay | Webster | KY | 37°29′N 87°52′W / 37.48°N 87.87°W | May 4 | 03:56 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Three large chicken houses were destroyed at a chicken farm. A majority of the about 100,000 chickens survived.[111] |
F2 | Clay | Webster | KY | 37°29′N 87°51′W / 37.48°N 87.85°W | May 4 | 03:58–04:00 | 1.5 mi (2.4 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A strong tornado moved through Clay, destroying 6 homes and 2 businesses. An additional 45 homes and 4 businesses were damaged to varying degrees. Numerous trees and power lines were downed. A woman was injured when a tree fell on her.[112] |
F0 | N of Salem | Dent | MO | 37°42′N 91°33′W / 37.70°N 91.55°W | May 4 | 04:00 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were downed.[113] |
F2 | Dyersburg to Newbern | Dyer | TN | 36°00′N 89°25′W / 36.00°N 89.42°W | May 4 | 04:00–04:30 | 15 mi (24 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A strong tornado moved through Dyersburg, destroying over 70 homes and damaging over 300 more. A total of 8 commercial buildings were destroyed while another 20 were damaged.[114] |
F1 | NE of Buchanan, TN | Henry (TN), Calloway (KY) | TN, KY | 36°26′N 88°08′W / 36.43°N 88.13°W | May 4 | 04:10–04:22 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | More than 50 homes were damaged.[115] |
F1 | Gleason | Weakley | TN | 36°13′N 88°37′W / 36.22°N 88.62°W | May 4 | 04:20–04:30 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A church steeple was ripped off its roof, the top of a water tower was blown down, and many trees and power lines were toppled.[116] |
F0 | SSE of Pine View | Perry | TN | 35°41′N 87°57′W / 35.69°N 87.95°W | May 4 | 04:31 | 1.57 mi (2.53 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Dozens of trees were snapped or uprooted. This tornado was not officially recorded prior to a 2016 reanalysis.[101] |
F3 | N of Cunningham to Springfield | Montgomery, Robertson | TN | 36°25′N 87°24′W / 36.41°N 87.40°W | May 4 | 04:34 | 31.5 mi (50.7 km) | 1,000 yd (910 m) | An intense and long-tracked tornado damaged 108 homes, including 25-30 houses throughout the communities of Stroudsville, Sandy Springs and Springfield. Large trees were uprooted. One person was injured. This tornado was originally listed as two tornadoes prior to a 2015 reanalysis.[101] |
F4 | Denmark to Jackson to Lexington | Madison, Henderson | TN | 35°31′N 89°02′W / 35.52°N 89.03°W | May 4 | 04:35–05:10 | 39 mi (63 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | 11 deaths – See section on this tornado – A devastating and violent tornado began near Denmark and continued northeast into southern Jackson, damaging or destroying numerous structures, including 26 schools, several factories, and other service buildings. Severe disruption to the city's power and water utilities occurred as a result. A stone ball, one of eight created to commemorate the January 17, 1999 Jackson tornado which claimed eight lives, was blown across a street. The violent tornado continued east into Lexington, destroying 36 homes and 7 commercial buildings. An additional 1,000 homes and 73 commercial buildings were damaged, and 86 people were injured.[117][118] |
F3 | SE of Denmark to E of Huron | Madison, Henderson | TN | 35°29′N 88°56′W / 35.48°N 88.93°W | May 4 | 04:43–05:07 | 21 mi (34 km) | 440 yd (400 m) | Numerous homes were damaged or destroyed.[119][120] |
F2 | S of Saint Joseph | Daviess | KY | 37°40′N 87°20′W / 37.67°N 87.33°W | May 4 | 04:45–04:46 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A mobile home was destroying, injuring two occupants. Several barns and garages were blown down, and one garage was pushed off its foundation. A permanent home suffered minor damage.[121] |
F1 | Atwood | Carroll | TN | 35°58′N 88°40′W / 35.97°N 88.67°W | May 5 | 05:00–05:03 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Six homes were destroyed. An additional 57 homes, in addition to 5 commercial buildings, were damaged. Three people were injured.[122] |
F1 | SW of Fairview | Hickman, Robertson | TN | 35°53′N 87°13′W / 35.88°N 87.21°W | May 5 | 06:24 | 2.71 mi (4.36 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A well-built home was largely destroyed by a tornado. The tornado was initially thought to have been caused by straight-line winds prior to a 2015 reanalysis by National Weather Service Nashville, Tennessee.[101] |
F0 | NE of Centerville | Hickman | TN | 35°56′N 87°17′W / 35.93°N 87.28°W | May 5 | 06:30 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A brief tornado caused no damage.[123] |
F1 | NNE of Nashville | Davidson | TN | 36°13′N 86°47′W / 36.22°N 86.78°W | May 5 | 06:40 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 70 yd (64 m) | Widespread roof damage occurred on two streets in the community of Bellshire. Cars were also overturned.[124][101] |
F1 | SSW of Franklin | Williamson | TN | 35°53′N 86°56′W / 35.88°N 86.93°W | May 5 | 06:43 | 4.0 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A tornado caused $3 million in damage south of Franklin, Tennessee, inflicting damage to 85 homes and 5 businesses. Two barns were also destroyed.[125][101] |
F1 | La Vergne area | Rutherford | TN | 35°59′N 86°35′W / 35.99°N 86.59°W | May 5 | 07:08 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Two warehouses as an industrial park sustained heavy damage. The tornado was initially rated F0 before an upgrade in 2015.[101] |
F1 | Norene area | Wilson | TN | 35°59′N 86°35′W / 35.99°N 86.59°W | May 5 | 07:30 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trailer and a vehicle were flipped by the tornado, injuring eight people. The tornado was initially thought to have been caused by straight-line winds prior to a 2015 reanalysis by National Weather Service Nashville, Tennessee.[101] |
F0 | SE of Castalian Springs | Trousdale | TN | 36°22′N 86°16′W / 36.37°N 86.26°W | May 5 | 07:31 | 1.20 mi (1.93 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A barn was destroyed and two mobile homes were damaged. The tornado was initially thought to have been caused by straight-line winds prior to a 2015 reanalysis by National Weather Service Nashville, Tennessee.[101] |
F1 | S of Watertown | Wilson | TN | 36°03′N 86°06′W / 36.05°N 86.10°W | May 5 | 07:42 | 0.25 mi (0.40 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Two hundred trees on a farm were blown down. The tornado was initially thought to have been caused by straight-line winds prior to a 2015 reanalysis by National Weather Service Nashville, Tennessee.[101] |
F1 | NNW of Woodbury | Cannon | TN | 35°53′N 86°06′W / 35.88°N 86.1°W | May 5 | 07:45–07:50 | 3.0 mi (4.8 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Sixty homes sustained damage as a result of the tornado. Numerous utility poles and trees were damaged in the tornado's path.[126] A 2015 analysis suggested that the damage was mostlikely caused by a strong downburst but did not preclude the possibility of an F1 tornado.[101] |
F0 | Mount Pleasant area | Marshall | MS | 34°57′N 89°31′W / 34.95°N 89.52°W | May 5 | 09:45–09:55 | 1.0 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Two homes were damaged and numerous trees were blown down.[127] |
F0 | Lamar area | Benton | MS | 34°55′N 89°19′W / 34.92°N 89.32°W | May 5 | 12:55–13:00 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[128] |
F0 | Walnut area | Tippah | MS | 34°57′N 88°53′W / 34.95°N 88.88°W | May 5 | 13:15–13:20 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[129] |
F0 | Corinth area | Alcorn | MS | 34°56′N 88°31′W / 34.93°N 88.52°W | May 5 | 13:55–14:00 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[130] |
F0 | Guys area | McNairy | TN | 35°02′N 88°34′W / 35.03°N 88.57°W | May 5 | 14:05–14:10 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[131] |
F0 | E of Ethridge | Lawrence | TN | 35°21′N 87°14′W / 35.35°N 87.24°W | May 5 | 14:45 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A barn was destroyed and a small home sustained slight damage.[132][101] |
F0 | Crump area | Hardin | TN | 35°13′N 88°19′W / 35.22°N 88.32°W | May 5 | 14:50–14:55 | 0.8 mi (1.3 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[133] |
F3 | W of Belleville | Lincoln | TN | 35°15′N 86°35′W / 35.25°N 86.58°W | May 5 | 16:45–16:47 | 1.6 mi (2.6 km) | 700 yd (640 m) | Two people were injured by the tornado. A church sustained heavy damage while a proximate home suffered major roof damage. A frame home was also destroyed.[134] |
F0 | Humboldt area | Gibson | TN | 35°49′N 88°55′W / 35.82°N 88.92°W | May 5 | 18:26–18:30 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[135] |
F0 | W of Jackson | Madison | TN | 35°36′N 89°01′W / 35.6°N 89.02°W | May 5 | 18:45–18:53 | 4.0 mi (6.4 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Trees and power lines were blown down by the tornado.[136] |
F0 | SSE of Kingston Springs | Cheatham | TN | 36°05′N 87°07′W / 36.09°N 87.11°W | May 5 | 19:55 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A brief tornado caused no damage.[137][101] |
F1 | NW of Science Hill | Pulaski | KY | 37°11′N 84°38′W / 37.18°N 84.63°W | May 5 | 21:00–21:11 | 6.0 mi (9.7 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | The tornado damaged or destroyed more than 20 homes and 4 barns. Trees and power lines were also felled.[138] |
F1 | SSE of Woodbury | Cannon | TN | 35°44′N 86°04′W / 35.73°N 86.07°W | May 5 | 21:50 | 4.1 mi (6.6 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | Several homes were damaged.[139][101] |
F0 | Yarbro area | Mississippi | AR | 35°59′N 89°54′W / 35.98°N 89.9°W | May 5 | 22:40–22:45 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[140] |
F1 | SW of Leonard | Oakland | MI | 42°51′N 83°09′W / 42.85°N 83.15°W | May 5 | 00:00–00:12 | 1.0 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A home was unroofed while a camper and trailer were tipped over. A large pole barn was destroyed and several large trees were uprooted.[141] |
F0 | Gibson area | Gibson | TN | 35°52′N 88°51′W / 35.87°N 88.85°W | May 5 | 00:15–00:20 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A brief tornado caused minor damage.[142] |
F0 | Drew area | Sunflower | MS | 33°49′N 90°32′W / 33.82°N 90.53°W | May 5 | 01:50–01:51 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A tornado knocked down some trees.[143] |
F0 | N of Bakersfield | Ozark | MO | 36°35′N 92°09′W / 36.58°N 92.15°W | May 5 | 03:50 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A brief tornado knocked down several trees.[144] |
F1 | S of Johnston | Edgefield | SC | 33°49′N 81°25′W / 33.82°N 81.41°W | May 6 | 05:34 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | An F1 tornado moved through Johnston, destroying a wood frame building while damaging a couple of businesses and a few homes.[145] |
F0 | Ward | Saluda | SC | 33°51′N 81°44′W / 33.85°N 81.73°W | May 6 | 05:45–06:45 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Some trees were toppled.[146] |
F1 | SSE of Monetta | Aiken | SC | 33°45′N 81°34′W / 33.75°N 81.57°W | May 6 | 05:30–05:32 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | Two sheds suffered moderate damage, and numerous trees were downed.[147] |
F0 | Muscle Shoals | Colbert | AL | 34°45′N 87°40′W / 34.75°N 87.67°W | May 6 | 11:33–11:45 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Shingles were blown off several homes, power lines were downed, and trees were toppled.[148] |
F1 | Northern Florence | Lauderdale | AL | 34°47′N 87°45′W / 34.78°N 87.75°W | May 6 | 11:35–11:45 | 10 mi (16 km) | 600 yd (550 m) | Five homes sustained roof damage, and three barns were destroyed. At least 100 trees were uprooted and twisted.[149] |
F1 | NW of Athens | Limestone | AL | 34°51′N 87°05′W / 34.85°N 87.08°W | May 6 | 12:20–12:42 | 15 mi (24 km) | 500 yd (460 m) | Seventeen homes sustained minor to major roof damage, and five barns were destroyed. At least 150 trees were uprooted and twisted.[150] |
F0 | Madison | Madison | AL | 34°42′N 86°46′W / 34.70°N 86.77°W | May 6 | 12:58–13:00 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Numerous trees were uprooted and snapped.[151] |
F1 | Meridianville | Madison | AL | 34°51′N 86°34′W / 34.85°N 86.57°W | May 6 | 13:16–13:21 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Two homes and businesses sustained roof damage, and a mobile homes was moved off its foundation.[152] |
F0 | NW of Harwood | Vernon | MO | 37°59′N 94°11′W / 37.98°N 94.18°W | May 6 | 14:20 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement observed a brief tornado.[153] |
F0 | Hollywood | Jackson | AL | 34°43′N 85°59′W / 34.72°N 85.98°W | May 6 | 14:45–14:50 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Two homes sustained minor roof damage, and several trees were uprooted and twisted.[154] |
F0 | NE of Hollywood | Jackson | AL | 34°46′N 85°55′W / 34.77°N 85.92°W | May 6 | 14:58–15:00 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A few trees were uprooted and snapped.[155] |
F0 | SW of Gerster | St. Clair | MO | 37°56′N 93°37′W / 37.93°N 93.62°W | May 6 | 15:10 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were downed by a tornado additionally observed by law enforcement.[156] |
F1 | Hammondville | DeKalb | AL | 34°35′N 85°40′W / 34.58°N 85.67°W | May 6 | 15:13–15:18 | 2.7 mi (4.3 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | One home sustained minor roof damage, and several trees were uprooted.[157] |
F0 | E of West Point | Cullman | AL | 34°14′N 86°55′W / 34.23°N 86.92°W | May 6 | 16:16–16:18 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A few trees were twisted and uprooted.[158] |
F1 | Keithsburg | Cherokee | GA | 34°15′N 84°28′W / 34.25°N 84.47°W | May 6 | 16:56–17:05 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | The roof of a lumber company, a rental home, and trees and power lines were damaged.[159] |
F1 | W of Franklin Springs | Franklin | GA | 34°18′N 83°15′W / 34.30°N 83.25°W | May 6 | 18:00–18:10 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Several homes and businesses were damaged.[160] |
F2 | Harrison to Bowman | Madison, Hart, Elbert | GA | 34°13′N 83°06′W / 34.22°N 83.10°W | May 6 | 18:12–18:30 | 7.1 mi (11.4 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Approximately 20 homes sustained moderate to major damage, 2 mobile homes and 2 chicken houses were destroyed, and a number of other outbuildings were destroyed. A garage and auto shop, an adjacent pickup truck, a block shop, and a fishing boat were all likewise demolished. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. Twelve people were injured.[161][162][163] |
F1 | Ruckersville | Elbert | GA | 34°11′N 82°49′W / 34.18°N 82.82°W | May 6 | 18:45–18:57 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Numerous trees and power lines were blown down.[164] |
F0 | SE of Whiteman AFB to Sedalia | Johnson, Pettis | MO | 38°40′N 93°31′W / 38.67°N 93.52°W | May 6 | 19:48–20:15 | 22 mi (35 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A playhouse was destroyed, large concrete I-blocks were overturned, a truck was blown sideways, and trees were snapped or uprooted. Two men were injured while seeking shelter in a shed.[165][166] |
F0 | Calhoun Falls | Abbeville | SC | 34°06′N 82°36′W / 34.10°N 82.60°W | May 6 | 19:10–19:15 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A few trees and power lines were downed.[167] |
F0 | SE of Troy | McCormick | SC | 33°57′N 82°18′W / 33.95°N 82.30°W | May 6 | 19:25 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A few trees were downed.[168] |
F0 | E of Lincolnton | Lincoln | GA | 33°45′N 82°23′W / 33.75°N 82.38°W | May 6 | 19:57–20:00 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A sheriff reported an intermittent tornado.[169] |
F0 | SE of Spring Brook | Williams | ND | 48°11′N 103°26′W / 48.18°N 103.43°W | May 6 | 19:58–20:00 | 0 mi (0 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A brief tornado occurred in a landfill.[170] |
F0 | E of Humboldt | Allen | KS | 37°49′N 95°18′W / 37.82°N 95.30°W | May 6 | 21:13 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 55 yd (50 m) | A trained storm spotter reported a brief tornado.[171] |
F0 | S of Warsaw | Benton | MO | 38°13′N 93°23′W / 38.22°N 93.38°W | May 6 | 21:20 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A few trees were downed.[172] |
F0 | W of Harper | St. Clair | MO | 38°04′N 93°33′W / 38.07°N 93.55°W | May 6 | 21:25 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Local law enforcement observed a brief tornado.[173] |
F0 | S of Versailles to Eldon | Morgan, Miller | MO | 38°22′N 92°49′W / 38.37°N 92.82°W | May 6 | 21:27–21:52 | 13 mi (21 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Trees were damaged.[174][175] |
F0 | W of Laurie to Sunrise Beach | Camden, Morgan | MO | 38°15′N 93°03′W / 38.25°N 93.05°W | May 6 | 21:28–21:50 | 15 mi (24 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A tornado downed trees as it crossed the Camden–Morgan county line four times.[176][177][178][179][180] |
F0 | NW of Quincy | Hickory | MO | 38°02′N 93°30′W / 38.03°N 93.50°W | May 6 | 21:35 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A few trees were downed.[181] |
F0 | Sunrise Beach | Camden | MO | 38°11′N 92°47′W / 38.18°N 92.78°W | May 6 | 21:35 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Numerous trees were downed.[182] |
F0 | Bentonville | Benton | MO | 38°06′N 93°27′W / 38.10°N 93.45°W | May 6 | 21:40 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A few trees were downed.[183] |
F0 | S of Fort Scott | Bourbon | KS | 37°47′N 94°42′W / 37.78°N 94.70°W | May 6 | 21:40 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A storm chaser observed a brief tornado.[184] |
F0 | Eldon | Miller | MO | 38°21′N 92°35′W / 38.35°N 92.58°W | May 6 | 21:50 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado.[185] |
F0 | SE of Keefeton | Muskogee | OK | 35°34′N 95°19′W / 35.57°N 95.32°W | May 6 | 22:11 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A storm chaser reported a brief tornado.[186] |
F1 | SW of Hemingway | Williamsburg | SC | 33°45′N 79°30′W / 33.75°N 79.5°W | May 6 | 22:20–22:26 | 3.8 mi (6.1 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Two singlewide mobile homes were overturned; a third had its roof ripped off and dropped on a vehicle. A tobacco warehouse was destroyed and a farm supply building was damaged. Trees were felled onto two mobile homes and two vehicles. Three people were hospitalized.[187] |
F1 | N of Waynesville | Pulaski | MO | 37°54′N 92°12′W / 37.90°N 92.20°W | May 6 | 22:55 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Several homes were damaged and numerous trees and power lines were downed.[188] |
F1 | Summerville | Dorchester | SC | 33°03′N 80°07′W / 33.05°N 80.11°W | May 6 | 22:58–23:05 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A large section of an industrial plant's roof was ripped off, and several homes likewise sustained roof damage. Trees were downed, and 4,000 lb (1,800 kg) bales of steel wire were displaced.[189] |
F0 | Rolla | Phelps | MO | 37°57′N 91°46′W / 37.95°N 91.77°W | May 6 | 23:13 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Local law enforcement observed a brief tornado.[190] |
F1 | W of St. Clair | Franklin | MO | 38°21′N 91°01′W / 38.35°N 91.02°W | May 6 | 23:32–23:34 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | A few outbuildings were damaged, and trees and power lines were downed.[191] |
F0 | N of Dadeville | Dade | MO | 37°29′N 93°41′W / 37.48°N 93.68°W | May 6 | 23:40 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were downed.[192] |
F0 | Morrisville | Polk | MO | 37°29′N 93°26′W / 37.48°N 93.43°W | May 6 | 23:54 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Local law enforcement observed a brief tornado.[193] |
F1 | S of Montreal | Camden | MO | 37°54′N 92°36′W / 37.90°N 92.60°W | May 6 | 23:55 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | One home sustained minor structural damage.[194] |
F0 | W of Olive | Dallas | MO | 37°27′N 93°11′W / 37.45°N 93.18°W | May 6 | 00:15 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A few trees were downed.[195] |
F0 | WSW of Ware | Jefferson | MO | 38°11′N 90°45′W / 38.18°N 90.75°W | May 6 | 00:25 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A few trees were snapped and downed.[196] |
F0 | De Soto | Jefferson | MO | 38°09′N 90°34′W / 38.15°N 90.57°W | May 6 | 00:30–00:32 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A bowing thunderstorm produced a brief tornado that damaged trees.[197] |
F0 | W of Lebanon | Laclede | MO | 37°40′N 92°41′W / 37.67°N 92.68°W | May 6 | 00:35 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Local law enforcement reported a brief tornado.[198] |
F0 | S of Flora | Madison | MS | 32°31′N 90°19′W / 32.52°N 90.32°W | May 6 | 00:52–00:54 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Several trees were downed.[199] |
F2 | SW of Marble Hill | Bollinger | MO | 37°15′N 90°07′W / 37.25°N 90.12°W | May 6 | 01:04–01:06 | 0.8 mi (1.3 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A mobile home, a house, and a barn were destroyed.[200] |
F1 | NE of Renault | Monroe | IL | 38°10′N 90°07′W / 38.17°N 90.12°W | May 6 | 01:10–01:16 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | Several grain silos were destroyed, half of a barn's roof was ripped off, a home similarly suffered minor roof damage, and numerous trees were snapped or uprooted.[201] |
F0 | E of Marble Hill | Bollinger | MO | 37°18′N 89°53′W / 37.30°N 89.88°W | May 6 | 01:18 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | An outbuilding was destroyed; otherwise, damage was confined to trees.[202] |
F1 | SE of Red Bud | Randolph | IL | 38°10′N 89°55′W / 38.17°N 89.92°W | May 6 | 01:30–01:31 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | A home had its roof ripped off and south and west facing walls severely damaged. One machine shed was destroyed while a second was moved off its foundation. Several large trees were snapped.[203] |
F1 | S of Burfordville | Cape Girardeau | MO | 37°20′N 89°49′W / 37.33°N 89.82°W | May 6 | 01:31–01:33 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A barn was completely destroyed and an old farmhouse was partially destroyed. Numerous trees were downed.[204] |
F0 | Walsh | Randolph | IL | 38°05′N 89°51′W / 38.08°N 89.85°W | May 6 | 01:35 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A storm chaser reported a brief tornado.[205] |
F3 | Jackson | Cape Girardeau | MO | 37°23′N 89°40′W / 37.38°N 89.67°W | May 6 | 01:45–01:50 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A significant tornado ripped the roof off, and blew the windows out, of a police and fire headquarters building. The hazardous materials trailer and communication van on the property, in addition to numerous other vehicles along the tornado's path, were overturned. In total, about 200 structures sustained damage. About 140 homes suffered minor damage, 43 homes sustained major damage, and 22 homes were destroyed. This included 6 mobile homes and 4 apartment buildings. Additionally, 3 businesses were destroyed, including a bakery, while 4 others suffered major damage, including a storage company and a woodworking business. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. Two people were injured.[206] |
F0 | Miller City | Alexander | IL | 37°07′N 89°22′W / 37.12°N 89.37°W | May 6 | 01:57 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A brief tornado damaged some trees.[207] |
F1 | Trail of Tears State Park | Cape Girardeau | MO | 37°24′N 89°29′W / 37.40°N 89.48°W | May 6 | 02:11–02:18 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Several sheds and barns, in addition to a rental home, were destroyed. One other house and metal buildings were damaged. Numerous trees were downed, some onto structures.[208] |
F4 | New Grand Chain to Golconda | Pulaski, Massac, Pope | IL | 37°15′N 89°02′W / 37.25°N 89.03°W | May 6 | 02:32–03:42 | 33 mi (53 km) | 1,000 yd (910 m) | 2 deaths – Along the path of this long-lived and violent tornado, approximately 51 homes were destroyed, 57 were severely damaged, and dozens of others suffered some form of damage. In addition, 2 businesses and a campground were severely damaged or destroyed. At the tornado's strongest, it disintegrated mobile homes and leveled modern frame homes, threw vehicles 100 yd (91 m) or further, and turned objects into projectiles, such as glass that was embedded into trees. Forested areas were razed, with trees debarked. Dozens of railroad cars were overturned. At the Mermet Lake Conservation Area, boat docks and bathing facilities were destroyed, while dozens of waterfowl were killed. Additional damage along the tornado's path was inflicted to power lines and grain bins. A man died when his chimney collapsed on him, while a woman was killed by blunt trauma to the head as her mobile home was disintegrated. An additional 33 people were injured.[209][210][211] |
F1 | NE of Benton | Scott | MO | 37°09′N 89°34′W / 37.15°N 89.57°W | May 6 | 03:22–03:33 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Numerous trees were downed, homes sustained minor damage, and a vehicle was blown around on Interstate 55.[212] |
F0 | S of Cypress | Johnson | IL | 37°19′N 89°01′W / 37.32°N 89.02°W | May 6 | 03:27 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Trees were damaged.[213] |
F2 | S of Miller City, IL to W of Lovelaceville, KY | Alexander (IL), Mississippi (MO), Ballard (KY) | IL, MO, KY | 37°03′N 89°21′W / 37.05°N 89.35°W | May 6 | 03:27–04:00 | 25 mi (40 km) | 400 yd (370 m) | A strong tri-state tornado began in Illinois, overturning three tractor-trailer rigs and damaging dozens of homes and businesses. Of those structures, one house was destroyed, resulting in the injury of one child, while four others sustained major damage. The rest of the homes suffered mainly minor damage. The tornado continued into rural Missouri before crossing into Kentucky, where intense damage to trees and generally lesser damage to several homes occurred.[214][215][216] |
F2 | W of Mantachie | Lee, Itawamba | MS | 34°19′N 88°33′W / 34.32°N 88.55°W | May 6 | 03:30–03:33 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Seven mobile homes were destroyed; another mobile home and a house were damaged. A couple of barns and outbuildings, plus a carport, were demolished. Two vehicles were rolled onto their roofs. Numerous trees were downed.[217][218] |
F0 | NNE of Reevesville | Johnson | IL | 37°22′N 88°43′W / 37.37°N 88.72°W | May 6 | 03:47 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Trees were damaged.[219] |
F0 | E of Samoth | Massac | IL | 37°20′N 88°46′W / 37.33°N 88.77°W | May 6 | 03:50 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Trees were damaged.[220] |
F2 | NW of Metropolis | Massac | IL | 37°14′N 88°50′W / 37.23°N 88.83°W | May 6 | 03:55–04:02 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A business was destroyed, and the roofs of several houses were severely damaged or ripped off. Numerous trees and seven power poles were downed.[221] |
F0 | W of Melber | McCracken | KY | 36°57′N 88°49′W / 36.95°N 88.82°W | May 6 | 04:12–04:15 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Trees were snapped or uprooted.[222] |
F1 | Lone Oak | McCracken | KY | 37°02′N 88°40′W / 37.03°N 88.67°W | May 6 | 04:17–04:22 | 3.5 mi (5.6 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted.[223] |
F1 | NW of Boaz | Graves | KY | 36°56′N 88°41′W / 36.93°N 88.68°W | May 6 | 04:22–04:23 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 125 yd (114 m) | A mobile home was moved off its foundation and damaged. Two nearby homes sustained roof damage.[224] |
F0 | NE of Buchanan | Henry | TN | 36°29′N 88°09′W / 36.48°N 88.15°W | May 6 | 04:25–04:30 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Large trees were twisted and snapped.[225] |
F1 | W of Symsonia | Graves | KY | 36°56′N 88°32′W / 36.93°N 88.53°W | May 6 | 04:32–04:34 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Several large trees were uprooted.[226] |
F1 | SE of Clinton to S of Bell City | Hickman, Graves | KY | 36°36′N 88°51′W / 36.60°N 88.85°W | May 6 | 04:32–05:02 | 22 mi (35 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | An open aluminum equipment shed was heavily damaged, a garage attached to a house was destroyed, roofs were damaged, and trees were downed.[227][228] |
F1 | NW of Benton | Marshall | KY | 36°57′N 88°27′W / 36.95°N 88.45°W | May 6 | 04:38–04:41 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Barns and sheds were damaged. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted.[229] |
F2 | E of Mineola to NW of Jefferson | Wood, Upshur, Harrison, Marion | TX | 32°40′N 95°27′W / 32.67°N 95.45°W | May 6 | 04:45–06:18 | 54.4 mi (87.5 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | An old frame house and two mobile homes were destroyed; nine others were damaged. A construction trailer was rolled several times. Power lines and numerous trees were downed.[230][231][232][233] |
F0 | SE of Briensburg | Marshall | KY | 36°53′N 88°17′W / 36.88°N 88.28°W | May 6 | 04:50 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | Large trees were downed.[234] |
F1 | SE of Morganfield to Robards | Union, Henderson | KY | 37°38′N 87°50′W / 37.63°N 87.83°W | May 6 | 04:52–05:21 | 15 mi (24 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Several large barns and three mobile homes were destroyed. A farm was heavily damaged. An empty grain silo, in addition to numerous trees, were damaged.[235][236] |
F1 | SE of Briensburg | Marshall | KY | 36°51′N 88°16′W / 36.85°N 88.27°W | May 6 | 04:55 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | Sheds and barns were damaged. Large trees were downed.[237] |
F1 | S of Bethpage | Sumner | TN | 36°24′N 86°19′W / 36.40°N 86.31°W | May 7 | 06:30 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A mobile home was swept off its foundation and landed upside down about 200 ft (61 m) away. One occupant was injured. This tornado was incorrectly listed as thunderstorm wind damage prior to a 2015 reanalysis.[101] |
F1 | ENE of Arkadelphia | Dallas, Hot Spring | AR | 34°08′N 92°50′W / 34.13°N 92.83°W | May 7 | 07:03–07:14 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | An F1 tornado caused extensive tree damage.[238][239] |
F0 | NW of Baldwin (TX) to W of Oil City (LA) | Harrison, Marion, Caddo | TX, LA | 32°44′N 94°16′W / 32.73°N 94.27°W | May 7 | 07:10–07:41 | 13 mi (21 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Damage was confined to trees.[240][241][242] |
F1 | S of Gillett | Arkansas | AR | 34°04′N 91°24′W / 34.07°N 91.40°W | May 7 | 10:16–10:23 | 2.9 mi (4.7 km) | 350 yd (320 m) | Two storage buildings were demolished. Several farm sheds, houses, and a utility shed were damaged. Several trees and power poles were downed.[243] |
F1 | S of Downsville | Lincoln, Union | LA | 32°36′N 92°26′W / 32.60°N 92.43°W | May 7 | 10:43–10:58 | 5.3 mi (8.5 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | About a dozen homes were damaged, two of them significantly after their roofs were removed; other houses sustained minor to moderate damage. Numerous outbuildings were damaged. A trailer and a shed were tossed over a house. Two barns were destroyed. Trees were snapped.[244][245] |
F2 | NE of Houston to NE of Aberdeen | Chickasaw, Monroe | MS | 33°57′N 88°56′W / 33.95°N 88.93°W | May 7 | 14:25–15:20 | 27.5 mi (44.3 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A long-tracked tornado damaged or destroyed 40 structures in Chickasaw County. It destroyed 35 homes and damaged an additional 117 others in Monroe County. Several barns, sheds, and outbuildings were likewise damaged. A cow and a calf were killed.[246][247] |
F1 | N of Vernon | Lamar | AL | 33°47′N 88°07′W / 33.78°N 88.12°W | May 7 | 16:11–16:12 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Trees and power lines were downed.[248] |
F1 | SW of Townley | Walker | AL | 33°49′N 87°30′W / 33.82°N 87.50°W | May 7 | 17:11–17:15 | 2.4 mi (3.9 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | One barn was damaged and numerous trees were downed.[249] |
F1 | NW of Pell City | St. Clair | AL | 33°39′N 86°21′W / 33.65°N 86.35°W | May 7 | 19:10–19:16 | 4.5 mi (7.2 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A mobile home was destroyed, a few other buildings were damaged, and many trees and power lines were downed.[250] |
F1 | S of Munford | Talladega | AL | 33°31′N 86°01′W / 33.52°N 86.02°W | May 7 | 19:40–19:46 | 4.6 mi (7.4 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | One house was destroyed and several others were damaged. Numerous trees and power lines were downed.[251] |
F1 | S of Wilsonville | Shelby, Talladega | AL | 33°11′N 86°28′W / 33.18°N 86.47°W | May 7 | 19:45–19:49 | 1.3 mi (2.1 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Several structures were damaged, and numerous trees were downed.[252][253] |
F1 | N of Carthage to S of Pine Bluff | Dallas, Grant, Jefferson | AR | 34°07′N 92°31′W / 34.12°N 92.52°W | May 7 | 19:46–20:49 | 27.2 mi (43.8 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | Numerous trees were downed.[254][255][256] |
F0 | E of Forest | Scott | MS | 32°22′N 89°24′W / 32.37°N 89.40°W | May 7 | 20:20–20:21 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A few trees were downed.[257] |
F0 | E of Bennett | Adams | CO | 39°45′N 104°17′W / 39.75°N 104.28°W | May 7 | 20:30 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter observed a brief tornado that caused no damage.[258] |
F0 | ESE of Moody | St. Clair | AL | 33°34′N 86°26′W / 33.57°N 86.43°W | May 7 | 20:21–20:22 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Trees were downed.[259] |
F0 | NW of Millerville | Clay | AL | 33°15′N 86°00′W / 33.25°N 86.00°W | May 7 | 20:41–20:43 | 1.2 mi (1.9 km) | 70 yd (64 m) | A house sustained minor damage to its siding and exterior trim. A number of trees were downed.[260] |
F0 | N of Chunky | Newton | MS | 32°20′N 88°56′W / 32.33°N 88.93°W | May 7 | 20:45–20:46 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A building suffered roof damage. A few trees were downed.[261] |
F0 | SE of Ashland | Clay | AL | 33°15′N 85°50′W / 33.25°N 85.83°W | May 7 | 20:57–21:00 | 1.1 mi (1.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A few small trees were downed, and a couple of light posts were damaged.[262] |
F0 | Lineville | Clay | AL | 33°19′N 85°45′W / 33.32°N 85.75°W | May 7 | 21:08–21:11 | 1.2 mi (1.9 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Several trees were broken and a few roofs were damaged.[263] |
F1 | Warrenton | Fauquier | VA | 38°43′N 77°50′W / 38.72°N 77.83°W | May 7 | 21:25 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Trees were downed and minor structural damage occurred.[264] |
F1 | S of Wedowee to E of Woodland | Randolph | AL | 33°17′N 85°29′W / 33.28°N 85.48°W | May 7 | 21:40–22:00 | 12.9 mi (20.8 km) | 500 yd (460 m) | Several trees were downed and a few buildings were damaged.[265] |
F0 | W of Centralhatchee | Heard | GA | 33°22′N 85°16′W / 33.37°N 85.27°W | May 7 | 22:15–22:16 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A house and several nearby structures sustained damage. One barn was lifted off its foundation. A second, much larger one was severely damaged along with a nearby shed and several fences. Trees were downed.[266] |
F0 | N of Franklin | Heard | GA | 33°20′N 85°06′W / 33.33°N 85.10°W | May 7 | 22:20–22:21 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A weak tornado along an intermittent path downed trees.[267] |
F0 | SE of Myrtlewood | Marengo | AL | 32°15′N 87°56′W / 32.25°N 87.93°W | May 7 | 22:31–22:32 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | An Alabama state trooper observed a tornado.[268] |
F0 | WSW of Dresden | Coweta | GA | 33°24′N 84°52′W / 33.40°N 84.87°W | May 7 | 22:31–22:32 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A couple of trees were downed.[269] |
F0 | W of Mechanicsville | St. Mary's | MD | 38°27′N 76°48′W / 38.45°N 76.80°W | May 7 | 23:23 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Some agricultural buildings were damaged.[270] |
F0 | NE of Loveville | St. Mary's | MD | 38°23′N 76°39′W / 38.38°N 76.65°W | May 7 | 23:30 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Trees and power lines were downed.[271] |
F1 | NE of Baird | Callahan | TX | 32°28′N 99°19′W / 32.47°N 99.32°W | May 7 | 00:50 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 500 yd (460 m) | An old wooden school building and a shed were destroyed. Trees were snapped and fences were damaged.[272] |
F0 | NW of Cisco | Eastland | TX | 32°24′N 98°59′W / 32.40°N 98.98°W | May 7 | 01:00 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A National Weather Service employee observed a tornado.[273] |
F0 | NE of Fargo | Wilbarger | TX | 34°19′N 99°15′W / 34.32°N 99.25°W | May 7 | 03:18 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | Storm spotters observed a tornado.[274] |
F1 | E of Duncan | Stephens | OK | 34°27′N 97°52′W / 34.45°N 97.87°W | May 8 | 06:08–06:12 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Five barns, a pickup truck, and a camper sustained major damage. Three homes also sustained roof damage. Power lines, fences, and numerous trees were downed.[275] |
F0 | W of Velma | Stephens | OK | 34°27′N 97°43′W / 34.45°N 97.72°W | May 8 | 06:17 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | An Oklahoma resident observed a tornado over open country; no damage was reported.[276] |
F2 | SW of Ringling | Jefferson | OK | 34°10′N 97°40′W / 34.17°N 97.67°W | May 8 | 06:32–06:43 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | Several houses had some or all of their roofs ripped off, and additional homes suffered damage to their shingles. Four barns were damaged or destroyed, including a pole barn that had its support poles pulled out of the ground. A cinder block building was collapsed, and many trees and power lines were downed or damaged. Three horses were injured.[277] |
F2 | S of Overbrook | Love | OK | 34°03′N 97°10′W / 34.05°N 97.17°W | May 8 | 07:23–07:33 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 440 yd (400 m) | A double-wide mobile home was demolished, a brick home had two of its walls and its roof removed, and four other houses were heavily damaged as well. Two barns were damaged, and a tractor-trailer was blown off Interstate 35.[278] |
F2 | W of Oakland | Marshall | OK | 34°04′N 96°57′W / 34.07°N 96.95°W | May 8 | 07:54–08:08 | 7 mi (11 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | A wood frame house lost its roof and two walls, and two barns nearby also had their roofs removed. A 40 ft × 100 ft (12 m × 30 m) barn and three tractors were heavily damaged. One such tractor was hooked up to a hay baler and was moved 100 yd (91 m).[279] |
F1 | W of Summerfield | Le Flore | OK | 34°53′N 94°57′W / 34.88°N 94.95°W | May 8 | 11:04–11:12 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A small barn and a chicken house were destroyed. Several trees were uprooted.[280] |
F0 | W of Cooter | Pemiscot | MO | 36°03′N 89°51′W / 36.05°N 89.85°W | May 8 | 16:40–16:45 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Several power lines were knocked down.[281] |
F0 | SE of Brighton | Adams | CO | 39°58′N 104°47′W / 39.97°N 104.78°W | May 8 | 17:10 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter observed a brief tornado that caused no damage.[282] |
F0 | N of Watkins | Adams | CO | 39°50′N 104°36′W / 39.83°N 104.60°W | May 8 | 17:17 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter observed a brief tornado that caused no damage.[283] |
F0 | N of Mead | Weld | CO | 40°15′N 105°00′W / 40.25°N 105.00°W | May 8 | 18:05 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter observed a brief tornado that caused no damage.[284] |
F0 | N of Strasburg | Weld | CO | 39°44′N 104°18′W / 39.73°N 104.30°W | May 8 | 18:13 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trained storm spotter observed a brief tornado that caused no damage.[285] |
F1 | Trenton | Gibson | TN | 35°54′N 88°54′W / 35.90°N 88.90°W | May 8 | 18:20–18:30 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A scoreboard was destroyed, a barn was damaged, and several trees were downed.[286] |
F1 | SE of Brush | Morgan | CO | 40°08′N 103°27′W / 40.13°N 103.45°W | May 8 | 19:05 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Trees and fences were damaged.[287] |
F0 | E of Tappahannock | Essex | VA | 37°56′N 76°51′W / 37.93°N 76.85°W | May 8 | 19:15 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado that caused no damage.[288] |
F0 | W of Staunton | Macoupin | IL | 39°01′N 89°53′W / 39.02°N 89.88°W | May 8 | 20:00–20:01 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A local farmer reported a brief tornado.[289] |
F0 | Jamestown | Cloud | KS | 39°36′N 97°52′W / 39.60°N 97.87°W | May 8 | 20:32 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | A trained storm spotter reported a brief tornado.[290] |
F0 | NNW of Newcastle | McClain | OK | 35°18′N 97°37′W / 35.30°N 97.62°W | May 8 | 22:00 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | Two storm chasers reported a brief tornado in an open field.[291] |
F0 | WSW of Moore | Cleveland | OK | 35°19′N 97°34′W / 35.32°N 97.57°W | May 8 | 22:04–22:08 | 2.3 mi (3.7 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A weak tornado caused damage primarily to fences, awnings, and outdoor recreational equipment. Some structural damage occurred as a result of fallen trees. Several canoes in a backyard pond were thrown at least 100 ft (30 m), and a pontoon boat on a trailer was also overturned.[292] |
F4 | Moore to Oklahoma City to Choctaw | Cleveland, Oklahoma | OK | 35°20′N 97°32′W / 35.33°N 97.53°W | May 8 | 22:10–22:38 | 17.3 mi (27.8 km) | 700 yd (640 m) | See section on this tornado – 134 people were injured.[293][294] |
F0 | SSE of Oskaloosa | Clay | IL | 38°43′N 88°38′W / 38.72°N 88.63°W | May 8 | 22:15 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | An emergency manager reported a brief tornado that caused no damage.[295] |
F1 | W of Holmesville to Filley | Gage | NE | 40°11′N 96°41′W / 40.18°N 96.68°W | May 8 | 22:20–22:29 | 7 mi (11 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | A farmstead, farm building, and trees were damaged. A 35 ft (10 m) in Filley had a 30 ft × 50 ft (10 m × 15 m) section of its roof ripped off.[296] |
F0 | SE of Wamego | Pottawatomie | KS | 39°10′N 96°16′W / 39.17°N 96.27°W | May 8 | 23:05 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado over open country.[297] |
F0 | N of Red Rock | Noble | OK | 36°28′N 97°11′W / 36.47°N 97.18°W | May 8 | 23:08–23:10 | 0.8 mi (1.3 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Trees were damaged.[298] |
F1 | Beaumont | Butler | KS | 37°38′N 96°34′W / 37.63°N 96.57°W | May 8 | 23:13–23:17 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A farmstead was damaged.[299] |
F0 | NW of Piedmont | Greenwood | KS | 37°42′N 96°28′W / 37.70°N 96.47°W | May 8 | 23:25–23:28 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A semi-truck was blown off a highway.[300] |
F1 | E of Reading | Osage | KS | 38°29′N 95°56′W / 38.48°N 95.93°W | May 8 | 23:31–23:36 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 120 yd (110 m) | Farm buildings and machinery were damaged.[301] |
F1 | N of Hamilton | Greenwood | KS | 38°00′N 96°10′W / 38.00°N 96.17°W | May 8 | 23:32–23:37 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | One home and a few other farm buildings sustained roof damage.[302] |
F3 | SE of Osage City to Lyndon to S of Overbrook | Osage | KS | 38°35′N 95°45′W / 38.58°N 95.75°W | May 8 | 23:40–00:00 | 25 mi (40 km) | 800 yd (730 m) | A long-tracked, significant tornado caused considerable damage to farm buildings, machinery, and fences.[303] |
F3 | Osage Nation | Osage | OK | 36°35′N 96°43′W / 36.58°N 96.72°W | May 8 | 23:46–00:56 | 45 mi (72 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | A significant, long-lived tornado detached oil tanks from their foundations and rolled them about 0.25 mi (0.40 km). The tornado directly impacted the ghost town Little Chief, destroying an RV, causing considerable tree damage, and killing seven cattle. In this area, the tornado scoured grass. To the northeast, a barn was destroyed, three horses were killed, and both a house and garage were swept off their foundation. The construction of the house appeared to be subpar. Severe tree damage was observed across the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve. Up to 30 power poles were downed.[304] |
F3 | Toronto to Yates Center to E of Neosho Falls | Woodson, Allen | KS | 37°48′N 95°57′W / 37.80°N 95.95°W | May 8 | 23:56–00:45 | 23 mi (37 km) | 350 yd (320 m) | Seven houses, in addition to numerous sheds, garages, and outbuildings, were demolished. Another house had its windows blown out. A 12–15 ft (3.7–4.6 m) oil tank was toppled and leaked profusely. Numerous large trees were completely shredded. Vehicles were overturned, 70 grave markers were broken or upended, and 45 mi (70 km) of fencing was damaged. Stored hay was ruined by embedded wiring and nails. Thousands of acres of crops were destroyed. Three people were injured.[305][306] |
F0 | SE of Overbrook | Osage | KS | 38°46′N 95°31′W / 38.77°N 95.52°W | May 8 | 00:07 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado over open country.[307] |
F0 | SW of Burlington | Coffey | KS | 38°09′N 95°49′W / 38.15°N 95.82°W | May 8 | 00:10 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | An emergency manager reported a brief tornado over open country.[308] |
F0 | ESE of Overbrook | Osage | KS | 38°46′N 95°30′W / 38.77°N 95.50°W | May 8 | 00:10 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 60 yd (55 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado over open country.[309] |
F0 | W of Globe | Douglas | KS | 38°47′N 95°28′W / 38.78°N 95.47°W | May 8 | 00:17 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | An emergency manager reported a brief tornado over open country.[310] |
F1 | N of Iola | Allen | KS | 37°57′N 95°27′W / 37.95°N 95.45°W | May 8 | 00:21–00:29 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 125 yd (114 m) | An oil tank was toppled, farm vehicles were overturned, several trees were sheared, and power poles were snapped.[311] |
F0 | SE of Ozawkie | Jefferson | KS | 39°13′N 95°27′W / 39.22°N 95.45°W | May 8 | 00:24 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado.[312] |
F1 | NW of Lone Star | Douglas | KS | 38°53′N 95°23′W / 38.88°N 95.38°W | May 8 | 00:26 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Some trees were damaged.[313] |
F2 | SE of Colony to Kincaid to S of Centerville | Allen, Anderson, Linn | KS | 38°01′N 95°18′W / 38.02°N 95.30°W | May 8 | 00:38–01:10 | 22 mi (35 km) | 800 yd (730 m) | Seven homes were destroyed and two more were seriously damaged. Many tombstones were upended and mausoleums were damaged at a cemetery. Trees were damaged. Three people were injured.[314][315] |
F2 | Lawrence | Douglas | KS | 38°01′N 95°18′W / 38.02°N 95.30°W | May 8 | 00:38–01:10 | 0.7 mi (1.1 km) | 250 yd (230 m) | An apartment complex and several surrounding residences sustained major damage. Six people were injured.[316] |
F1 | W of Stephensport, KY | Perry (IN), Breckinridge (KY) | IN, KY | 37°57′N 86°38′W / 37.95°N 86.63°W | May 8 | 00:45–01:03 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Several outbuildings were demolished. Several barns and a large homestead sustained severe damage. A piece of a porch from a house was thrown about 0.25 mi (0.40 km) away into a pond. Numerous trees were uprooted in the Hoosier National Forest. The tornado, originating in Indiana, crossed the Ohio River into Kentucky before dissipating.[317][318] |
F0 | S of Dearing | Montgomery | KS | 37°03′N 95°43′W / 37.05°N 95.72°W | May 8 | 01:13–01:30 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Law enforcement reported a tornado over open country.[319] |
F0 | NE of Coffeyville | Montgomery | KS | 37°04′N 95°35′W / 37.07°N 95.58°W | May 8 | 01:28 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado over open country.[320] |
F0 | Altamont | Labette | KS | 37°12′N 95°18′W / 37.20°N 95.30°W | May 8 | 01:52 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 55 yd (50 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado.[321] |
F0 | S of La Tour | Henry, Johnson | MO | 38°31′N 94°00′W / 38.52°N 94.00°W | May 8 | 02:21–02:24 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Trees were damaged.[322][323] |
F0 | S of La Tour | Johnson | MO | 38°43′N 93°41′W / 38.72°N 93.68°W | May 8 | 03:00–03:04 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Trees were damaged.[324] |
F0 | Verona | Augusta | VA | 38°12′N 79°00′W / 38.20°N 79.00°W | May 9 | 17:55–18:05 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Three barns were damaged, and trees were downed.[325] |
F0 | Keene | Albemarle, Fluvanna | VA | 37°52′12″N 78°34′00″W / 37.87°N 78.56667°W | May 9 | 18:20–18:40 | 10 mi (16 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Dozens of trees were downed, some onto homes, roads, railroad tracks, and power lines.[326][327] |
F1 | E of Amelia | Amelia | VA | 37°19′48″N 77°59′00″W / 37.33°N 77.98333°W | May 9 | 19:35–19:40 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | An F1 tornado caused widespread damage to trees, power lines, and some structures. On a farm, several barns and outbuildings suffered major damage.[328] |
F0 | Jarratt | Sussex, Southampton | VA | 36°49′12″N 77°28′00″W / 36.82°N 77.46667°W | May 9 | 20:35–20:45 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Numerous trees were downed.[329] |
F0 | NW of Drewryville | Southampton | VA | 36°45′N 77°20′W / 36.75°N 77.33°W | May 9 | 20:55–21:00 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Trees, outbuildings, and one home were damaged.[330] |
F0 | NE of Severn | Northampton | NC | 36°31′N 77°11′W / 36.52°N 77.18°W | May 9 | 21:10 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | An F0 tornado downed several trees.[331] |
F1 | NE of Severn | Northampton | NC | 36°27′N 77°06′W / 36.45°N 77.1°W | May 9 | 21:20 | 7 mi (11 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | An F1 tornado caused severe damage to a truck and a house. It sheared the tops of many large trees and snapped or uprooted numerous others.[332] |
F0 | Colerain | Bertie | NC | 36°12′N 76°46′W / 36.20°N 76.77°W | May 9 | 21:50 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Several trees were downed.[333] |
F0 | ESE of Colerain | Chowan | NC | 36°11′N 76°41′W / 36.18°N 76.68°W | May 9 | 22:00 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Several trees were downed.[334] |
F0 | Townville | Vance | NC | 36°30′N 78°26′W / 36.50°N 78.43°W | May 9 | 22:08 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A marina was damaged, and several trees were downed.[335] |
F0 | SW of Warrenton | Warren | NC | 36°20′N 78°13′W / 36.33°N 78.22°W | May 9 | 22:30 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A mobile home was destroyed. Trees were blown down and twisted.[336] |
F1 | NE of Plymouth | Washington | NC | 35°53′N 76°25′W / 35.88°N 76.41°W | May 9 | 22:42–22:50 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | An F1 tornado caused $1.6 million in damage to crops. It produced additional damage to farm homes and structures.[337] |
F0 | W of Chatham | Sangamon | IL | 39°40′N 89°43′W / 39.67°N 89.72°W | May 9 | 00:40 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A few homes sustained siding damage, several trees were blown down, and an unoccupied semi-truck was blown over.[338] |
F0 | S of Snow Hill | Greene | NC | 35°14′N 77°41′W / 35.23°N 77.68°W | May 9 | 01:10 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado.[339] |
F0 | NNE of Eakly | Caddo | OK | 35°20′N 98°32′W / 35.33°N 98.53°W | May 9 | 01:50 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A storm chaser observed a brief tornado over open country.[340] |
F1 | E of Binger | Caddo | OK | 35°19′N 98°14′W / 35.32°N 98.23°W | May 9 | 02:00–02:02 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A pickup camper was thrown 150 yd (140 m), large tree limbs were snapped, and a cotton silo was tossed 50 yd (46 m). A mobile home had its roof peeled away and exterior walls removed.[341] |
F1 | S of Pierceton | Kosciusko | IN | 41°08′N 85°43′W / 41.13°N 85.72°W | May 9 | 02:15–02:16 | 0.05 mi (0.080 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A minivan was picked up and deposited 10–10 ft (3.0–3.0 m) off a road. Two large trees were snapped. An RV sustained major damage, and debris from that vehicle struck a car, breaking out its windows.[342][343] |
F0 | NE of Cogar | Caddo, Grady | OK | 35°21′N 98°07′W / 35.35°N 98.12°W | May 9 | 02:17–02:20 | 1.2 mi (1.9 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A homestead was damaged, a stockade fence was blown over, and a camper trailer was blown sideways. A trampoline was lofted, a swing set was blown over, and tree limbs were snapped.[344][345] |
F1 | E of Freeman | Cass | MO | 38°36′N 94°32′W / 38.60°N 94.53°W | May 9 | 02:25–02:30 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Several RVs were flipped over, causing injury to one person. Empty fuel tanks nearby were severely damaged.[346] |
F0 | W of Harrisonville | Cass | MO | 38°39′N 94°22′W / 38.65°N 94.37°W | May 9 | 02:44–02:45 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A fire department rescue squad reported a brief tornado.[347] |
F1 | N of Union City | Canadian | OK | 35°26′N 97°56′W / 35.43°N 97.93°W | May 9 | 02:53–02:54 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A power pole was snapped and two others were blown down. A house sustained minor damage.[348] |
F1 | Bethany to Warr Acres | Canadian | OK | 35°31′N 97°39′W / 35.52°N 97.65°W | May 9 | 03:10–03:14 | 1.8 mi (2.9 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | 1 death – A multi-vortex tornado caused F1 damage to several churches, a self-storage facility, airport hangars at Wiley Post Airport, several warehouses, a few houses, and several businesses. At that airport, about 70 airplanes and 40 hangars were damaged or destroyed. Additional damage occurred to trees. A man died when he suffered a fatal head wound while seeking shelter.[349] |
F2 | SE of Corder to NNE of Blackburn | Lafayette, Saline | MO | 39°04′N 93°37′W / 39.07°N 93.62°W | May 9 | 03:15–03:27 | 10 mi (16 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | A machine shed was destroyed. A house, dairy barn, and grain bins were damaged.[350][351] |
F1 | NE of Warr Acres | Oklahoma | OK | 35°32′N 97°34′W / 35.53°N 97.57°W | May 9 | 03:18 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Fencing, aluminum car ports, and the roof of a restaurant was damaged. Tree limbs were downed.[352] |
F3 | S of Edmond to S of Luther | Oklahoma | OK | 35°33′N 97°29′W / 35.55°N 97.48°W | May 9 | 03:29–04:06 | 17.8 mi (28.6 km) | 1,320 yd (1,210 m) | An industrial building, with a steel frame fastened to the concrete foundation by four 1 in (25 mm) diameter steel rods, was demolished; its steel reinforced concrete was pulled out of the ground. One house was completely destroyed and two others were heavily damaged. Numerous other structures, including homes, churches, schools, and farm buildings, were damaged or destroyed. Trees and power lines were downed. A vehicle was tossed 25 yd (23 m). Two people were injured.[353] |
F0 | N of Mount Leonard | Saline | MO | 39°09′N 93°24′W / 39.15°N 93.40°W | May 9 | 03:35–03:37 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado.[354] |
F0 | Centerview | Johnson | MO | 38°45′N 93°51′W / 38.75°N 93.85°W | May 9 | 03:52–03:55 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A fire station sustained minor damage.[355] |
F1 | S of Luther to SSW of Wellston | Oklahoma, Lincoln | OK | 35°36′N 97°12′W / 35.60°N 97.20°W | May 9 | 04:06–04:24 | 7 mi (11 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | A mobile home was destroyed, and numerous houses were damaged. Several sheds and outbuildings were heavily damaged. Trees were snapped or uprooted. A trampoline was thrown about 20 yd (18 m) and bent around a tree trunk. A trailer was pushed onto a truck. A power pole was bent.[356][357] |
F1 | Davenport to Stroud | Lincoln | OK | 35°42′N 96°46′W / 35.70°N 96.77°W | May 9 | 04:49–05:12 | 8.1 mi (13.0 km) | 880 yd (800 m) | The left field light standards at a baseball field were blown over, and a referee box behind home plate was tossed about 30 yd (27 m), breaking it apart. A sturdy wood-frame carport was collapsed onto a vehicle. Several houses sustained roof damage in Davenport. Metal storage structures were collapsed or had their walls caved in. Vehicle windows were broken. A building behind a fire station saw its south-facing cinder block wall collapsed outward. In total, 70 homes were damaged, of which 6 were rendered uninhabitable, in Stroud. Trees were snapped.[358] |
F1 | Depew | Creek | OK | 35°47′N 96°31′W / 35.78°N 96.52°W | May 10 | 05:25–05:31 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | Many trees were snapped or uprooted, and a few structures sustained minor damage.[359] |
F0 | Burns area | Butler, Marion | KS | 38°03′N 96°59′W / 38.05°N 96.98°W | May 10 | 08:00–08:15 | 10 mi (16 km) | 110 yd (100 m) | Trees were damaged or uprooted, including one that fell onto a house. Power poles were sharply leant, and power lines were downed. An outbuilding was partially unroofed, with that debris being impaled into a nearby building.[360][361] |
F0 | S of Divernon | Sangamon | IL | 39°32′N 89°40′W / 39.53°N 89.67°W | May 10 | 12:53 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | Law enforcement reported a brief tornado in a field.[362] |
F0 | E of Divernon | Sangamon | IL | 39°34′N 89°39′W / 39.57°N 89.65°W | May 10 | 12:55 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A barn was destroyed and several trees were downed.[363] |
F0 | E of Auburn | Sangamon | IL | 39°35′N 89°39′W / 39.58°N 89.65°W | May 10 | 12:58–13:00 | 1 mi (1.6 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A couple of sheds were destroyed, several businesses were damaged, and numerous trees and power poles were downed.[364] |
F0 | W of Kincaid | Christian | IL | 39°35′N 89°26′W / 39.58°N 89.43°W | May 10 | 13:08–13:09 | 0.3 mi (0.48 km) | 20 yd (18 m) | A grain silo was destroyed and several trees were downed.[365] |
F0 | W of Neoga | Cumberland | IL | 39°19′N 88°28′W / 39.32°N 88.47°W | May 10 | 14:45 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A citizen reported a brief tornado in a field.[366] |
F0 | SE of Bell Ridge | Edgar | IL | 39°27′N 87°42′W / 39.45°N 87.70°W | May 10 | 15:40 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 10 yd (9.1 m) | A fire department rescue squad reported a brief tornado in a field.[367] |
F0 | N of Cloverdale | Putnam | IN | 39°32′N 86°48′W / 39.53°N 86.80°W | May 10 | 15:51–15:53 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A tree was downed onto a house and car.[368] |
F1 | E of Wheeler | Jasper | IL | 39°03′N 88°16′W / 39.05°N 88.27°W | May 10 | 16:00–16:02 | 1.5 mi (2.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Numerous trees and power lines were downed. A couple of sheds and two house roofs were damaged.[369] |
F3 | SE of Maysville to SE of Vanceburg | Mason, Lewis | KY | 38°36′N 83°43′W / 38.60°N 83.72°W | May 10 | 20:45–21:25 | 25 mi (40 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A significant tornado destroyed 21 homes, inflicted major damage to 10 homes, and caused minor damage to 17 homes. Numerous barns, buildings, and garages were damaged or destroyed as well. Seventeen people were injured.[370][371] |
F0 | N of Linneus | Linn | MO | 39°53′N 93°14′W / 39.88°N 93.23°W | May 10 | 21:02–21:04 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A report of a brief tornado was relayed by amateur radio.[372] |
F0 | SE of Princeton | Mercer | MO | 40°18′N 93°27′W / 40.30°N 93.45°W | May 10 | 21:38–21:39 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | Trees and an outbuilding sustained minor damage.[373] |
F1 | W of Unionville | Putnam | MO | 40°26′N 93°18′W / 40.43°N 93.30°W | May 10 | 21:56–22:03 | 7 mi (11 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Two houses were damaged and lost their garages. Trees and cars were damaged as well.[374] |
F0 | NW of Clarence | Macon, Shelby | MO | 39°46′N 92°21′W / 39.77°N 92.35°W | May 10 | 22:23–22:34 | 5.5 mi (8.9 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Trees and powerlines were damaged.[375][376] |
F1 | E of Columbia to NW of Leighton | Marion, Mahaska | IA | 41°11′N 93°07′W / 41.18°N 93.12°W | May 10 | 22:26–23:02 | 18.5 mi (29.8 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A trailer was overturned.[377][378] |
F2 | S of Baring to S of Medill | Knox, Scotland, Clark | MO | 40°13′N 92°12′W / 40.22°N 92.20°W | May 10 | 22:33–23:08 | 22.1 mi (35.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Numerous trees were mangled, farm outbuildings were destroyed, and power poles were snapped. An old abandoned house and two grain bins were also demolished, while another home lost its garage and part of its roof.[379][380][381] |
F0 | W of Unionville | Putnam | MO | 40°29′N 93°08′W / 40.48°N 93.13°W | May 10 | 22:35–22:37 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | An F0 tornado caused minor damage to a barn.[382] |
F0 | NE of Bethel | Shelby | MO | 39°54′N 92°02′W / 39.90°N 92.03°W | May 10 | 22:50 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A piece of farm equipment was damaged and some trees were downed.[383] |
F2 | SE of Steffenville to Canton to SE of Fountain Green | Lewis (MO), Adams (IL), Hancock (IL) | MO, IL | 39°56′N 91°50′W / 39.93°N 91.83°W | May 10 | 23:08–00:30 | 58.4 mi (94.0 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | A strong tornado impacted multiple communities. In Canton, 75–100 structures were damaged, at least 40 of which sustained major damage. A field house was flattened and a two-story building lost its roof at Culver-Stockton College. Four mobile homes were destroyed and four others suffered major damage. In Lima, an additional 40–50 structures were damaged, and two mobile homes were destroyed. Dozens of other homes and outbuildings suffered roof, siding, and window damage elsewhere. Eight people were injured along the tornado's path.[384][385][386] |
F0 | NE of Steffenville | Lewis | MO | 40°00′N 91°51′W / 40.00°N 91.85°W | May 10 | 23:10–23:14 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Some trees and powerlines were downed.[387] |
F0 | North Fork | Monroe | MO | 39°37′N 91°56′W / 39.62°N 91.93°W | May 10 | 23:19–23:20 | 0.2 mi (0.32 km) | 40 yd (37 m) | Several large trees were snapped or uprooted.[388] |
F0 | Clutier | Tama | IA | 42°05′N 92°24′W / 42.08°N 92.40°W | May 10 | 23:27 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 25 yd (23 m) | A brief tornado occurred in an open area.[389] |
F2 | Argyle to N of Viele | Lee | IA | 40°32′N 91°35′W / 40.53°N 91.58°W | May 10 | 23:28–23:47 | 11.5 mi (18.5 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A house was turned and moved off its foundation by 25–40 ft (7.6–12.2 m). Lesser damage was exerted elsewhere.[390] |
F3 | Monroe City to S of Palmyra | Monroe, Marion, Ralls | MO | 39°38′N 91°45′W / 39.63°N 91.75°W | May 10 | 23:30–23:57 | 14.5 mi (23.3 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | In Monroe City, 25 homes sustained roof damage. Farther along the path, multiple barns and machine sheds were completely demolished. Several two-by-four planks were driven into the ground resultant from the destruction of these structures. A garage attached to a home was destroyed. Homes suffered roof damage, and one home had much of its walls collapsed. Numerous trees were snapped or uprooted. A semi-tractor-trailer was overturned.[391][392][393][394] |
F0 | WNW of Birmingham | Van Buren | IA | 40°53′N 92°02′W / 40.88°N 92.03°W | May 10 | 00:10–00:15 | 4 mi (6.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | An F0 tornado occurred west-northwest of Birmingham.[395] |
F2 | N of Liberty to N of Mount Sterling | Adams, Brown, Schuyler | IL | 39°54′N 91°05′W / 39.90°N 91.08°W | May 10 | 00:20–01:11 | 30.8 mi (49.6 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | A strong, multi-vortex tornado destroyed several barns and caused extensive damage to additional barns, grain bins, machine sheds, and large trees. One old farm house was demolished while a few other homes suffered lesser damage.[396][397][398] |
F0 | W of Glasgow | Jefferson | IA | 40°54′N 91°50′W / 40.90°N 91.83°W | May 10 | 00:23–00:28 | 5 mi (8.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | An F0 tornado occurred west-northwest of Birmingham.[399] |
F1 | NW of Tennessee to E of Roseville | McDonough, Warren | IL | 40°28′N 90°53′W / 40.47°N 90.88°W | May 10 | 00:30–01:19 | 30.8 mi (49.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A tornado caused widespread F0 damage, and sporadic F1 damage, along its path.[400][401] |
F1 | S of Lockridge to Wapello | Jefferson, Henry, Louisa | IA | 40°58′N 91°47′W / 40.97°N 91.78°W | May 10 | 00:33–01:19 | 30.3 mi (48.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A tornado caused F1 damage to farm houses.[402][403][404] |
F2 | NW of Rushville | Schuyler | IL | 40°07′N 90°40′W / 40.12°N 90.67°W | May 10 | 01:14–01:20 | 6 mi (9.7 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | A house was destroyed. Numerous silos, machine sheds, and barns were damaged or destroyed. Numerous trees were toppled.[405] |
F1 | Belmont | Lafayette | WI | 42°41′N 90°24′W / 42.68°N 90.40°W | May 10 | 01:15–01:29 | 7.8 mi (12.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A mobile home was destroyed on a farm, injuring one of the occupants inside. On two other farms, the tornado caused varying degrees of damage to homes, barns, wind mills, and decks.[406] |
F0 | N of New Boston | Mercer | IL | 41°12′N 91°02′W / 41.20°N 91.03°W | May 10 | 01:30–01:40 | 8.3 mi (13.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A funnel cloud crossed the Mississippi River and touched down, causing F0 damage.[407] |
F1 | Ipava | Fulton | IL | 40°20′N 90°21′W / 40.33°N 90.35°W | May 10 | 01:32–01:35 | 3 mi (4.8 km) | 400 yd (370 m) | An F1 tornado moved through Ipava, destroying the fire department and numerous trees, powerlines, sheds, and garages. It inflicted roof damage to numerous homes, and one home suffered major damage.[408] |
F1 | E of Mineral Point | Iowa | WI | 42°51′N 90°06′W / 42.85°N 90.10°W | May 10 | 01:39–02:01 | 8.6 mi (13.8 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Four barns or sheds sustained major damage, two homes sustained moderate damage, and trees sustained considerable damage.[409] |
F0 | SE of Washington | Beaufort | NC | 35°27′N 76°56′W / 35.45°N 76.93°W | May 10 | 01:42 | 0.1 mi (0.16 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A sheriff reported a brief tornado.[410] |
F0 | N of Millersburg | Mercer | IL | 41°16′N 90°50′W / 41.27°N 90.83°W | May 10 | 01:45–01:50 | 2.1 mi (3.4 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A tornado caused F0 damage north of Millersburg.[411] |
F1 | Astoria | Fulton | IL | 40°14′N 90°21′W / 40.23°N 90.35°W | May 10 | 01:47–01:50 | 2.7 mi (4.3 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Several sheds were destroyed and a business was damaged. Numerous trees, powerlines, and power poles were downed.[412] |
F0 | SE of Reynolds | Mercer, Rock Island | IL | 41°18′N 90°42′W / 41.30°N 90.70°W | May 10 | 01:55–02:02 | 3.8 mi (6.1 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A tornado caused F0 damage along its path.[413] |
F0 | E of Galva to NW of Wyanet | Henry, Bureau | IL | 41°10′N 90°02′W / 41.17°N 90.03°W | May 10 | 01:55–02:32 | 25.5 mi (41.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A long-tracked tornado caused F0 damage along its path.[414][415] |
F1 | NW of Topeka | Mason | IL | 40°20′N 90°03′W / 40.33°N 90.05°W | May 10 | 02:12–02:20 | 8 mi (13 km) | 150 yd (140 m) | A travel trailer and a garage were demolished. Numerous trees and powerlines were downed.[416] |
F2 | Manito | Mason | IL | 40°24′N 89°48′W / 40.40°N 89.80°W | May 10 | 02:33–02:36 | 2.5 mi (4.0 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | A strong tornado destroyed 4 homes and caused minor to major damage to 24 others. Trees and powerlines were downed. One person was injured.[417] |
F1 | E of Manito | Mason | IL | 40°25′N 89°45′W / 40.42°N 89.75°W | May 10 | 02:38–02:42 | 2 mi (3.2 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Several barns, sheds, and a garage was destroyed. A few homes sustained minor damage. Numerous trees, powerlines, and power poles were toppled.[418] |
F3 | SW of South Pekin to Pekin to Morton | Tazewell | IL | 40°28′N 89°41′W / 40.47°N 89.68°W | May 10 | 02:45–03:16 | 17.5 mi (28.2 km) | 440 yd (400 m) | A significant tornado destroyed 50 homes and caused minor to major damage to another 80 homes in South Pekin. It crossed the intersection of Interstate 74 and Interstate 155, damaging cars and causing one injury. In Morton, several three story apartment buildings were destroyed and several others were significantly damaged. A couple of adjacent businesses were demolished, and over 100 homes were damaged, some severely. Thirty-two people were injured in total, three seriously.[419] |
F0 | S of La Moille | Bureau | IL | 41°30′N 89°23′W / 41.50°N 89.38°W | May 10 | 01:58–02:03 | 4.1 mi (6.6 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | A tornado caused F0 damage along its path.[420] |
F1 | N of Morton | Tazewell | IL | 40°40′N 89°27′W / 40.67°N 89.45°W | May 10 | 03:16–03:18 | 1.5 mi (2.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Three homes and a business sustained major damage.[421] |
F2 | SE of Washington to Eureka to N of Roanoke | Tazewell, Woodford | IL | 40°40′N 89°22′W / 40.67°N 89.37°W | May 10 | 03:18–03:36 | 12.5 mi (20.1 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | A strong tornado destroyed several homes, outbuildings, and businesses along U.S. Route 24. It damaged additional homes along its path, including in Eureka. Numerous trees, powerlines, and power poles were downed. Four people were injured.[422][423] |
F1 | NE of Eureka | Woodford | IL | 40°43′N 89°13′W / 40.72°N 89.22°W | May 10 | 03:25–03:35 | 8 mi (13 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Several barns and outbuildings were destroyed. A couple of homes sustained minor damage. Numerous trees and powerlines were downed.[424] |
F1 | ENE of Newport | Jackson | AR | 35°38′N 91°11′W / 35.63°N 91.18°W | May 10 | 03:25–03:36 | 0.6 mi (0.97 km) | 30 yd (27 m) | A tornado touched down at the Grimes Unit of the Arkansas Department of Correction. It destroyed a large metal barn and a nearby tool shed. Underpinning was ripped from some mobile homes. A carport was overturned, a nearby cotton trailer was moved, and trees were downed.[425] |
F3 | S of Sacramento | McLean | KY | 37°25′N 87°16′W / 37.42°N 87.27°W | May 11 | 06:18–06:21 | 1.8 mi (2.9 km) | 80 yd (73 m) | A tornado destroyed two homes and severely damaged another. Several trees were also thrown a considerable distance by winds estimated at around 170 mph (270 km/h). Two people sustained minor injuries.[426] |
F1 | Centerville area | Hickman | KY | 35°49′N 87°34′W / 35.81°N 87.57°W | May 11 | 07:36 | 10.8 mi (17.4 km) | 100 yd (91 m) | Numerous trees were blown down and two homes suffered roof damage. The tornado was initially thought to have been caused by straight-line winds prior to a 2015 reanalysis by National Weather Service Nashville, Tennessee.[427] |
F3 | WNW of Franklin | Hickman, Williamson | TN | 35°56′N 87°13′W / 35.93°N 87.21°W | May 11 | 07:56–08:22 | 19.70 mi (31.70 km) | 700 yd (640 m) | An F3 tornado destroyed 3 homes and damaged another 43, with roof damage comprising the majority of the damage wrought to homes.[428] Thousands of trees were also blown by the tornado.[427] Total damage amounted to $2.2 million.[428][101] |
F2 | SW of Rineyville | Hardin | KY | 37°43′N 86°01′W / 37.72°N 86.02°W | May 11 | 08:10–08:19 | 6.5 mi (10.5 km) | 120 yd (110 m) | A tornado touched down intermittently on a path through the community of Rinneyville, damaging or destroying 40 homes; a majority of these residences were mobile homes. Five people were also injured by the tornado.[429] |
F1 | NE of Nashville to NE of Mount Juliet | Davidson | TN | 36°13′N 86°46′W / 36.21°N 86.76°W | May 11 | 08:07–08:17 | 15.3 mi (24.6 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | The homes of roofs and businesses were damaged by a tornado.[430] A car wash was destroyed while other roofs and businesses signs were damaged in Wilson County.[431] The tornado was initially listed as two tornadoes prior to a 2015 reanalysis.[427][101] |
F1 | SW of Gallatin | Sumner | TN | 36°20′N 86°33′W / 36.34°N 86.55°W | May 11 | 08:19 | 10.0 mi (16.1 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | A tornado damaged 165 homes largely via the felling of trees.[432][427][101] |
F1 | SW of Nolensville | Williamson | TN | 35°56′N 86°41′W / 35.94°N 86.68°W | May 11 | 08:28 | 1.35 mi (2.17 km) | 200 yd (180 m) | Tornado damage was limited to the uprooting or snapping of trees.[433][427][101] |
F3 | Walterhill area | Rutherford | TN | 35°57′N 86°24′W / 35.95°N 86.4°W | May 11 | 08:45–08:52 | 6.13 mi (9.87 km) | 400 yd (370 m) | A tornado destroyed at least 18 homes and damaged many others.[434] A nearby church was also heavily damaged.[427][101] |
F1 | WSW of Munfordville | Hart | KY | 37°17′N 85°55′W / 37.28°N 85.92°W | May 11 | 08:59–09:02 | 2.0 mi (3.2 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Two brief tornado touchdowns occurred within a region of strong straight-line winds, causing damage to the downtown Munfordville area.[435] |
F2 | SSE of Bohon | Mercer | KY | 37°47′N 84°54′W / 37.78°N 84.9°W | May 11 | 09:30–09:40 | 7.0 mi (11.3 km) | 300 yd (270 m) | 1 death – A tornado damaged 40 homes of which 12 were destroyed. One person was killed after their mobile home was blown towards the Salt River. In total, the tornado caused $15 million in damage.[436] |
F1 | Crossville area | Cumberland | TN | 35°55′N 85°04′W / 35.91°N 85.07°W | May 11 | 10:19 | 1.30 mi (2.09 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A tornado impacted the southern portions of Crossville, Tennessee, downing numerous trees and damaging 16 homes. Twent-yone power poles were also broken. South Cumberland Elementary School sustained roof and window damage in addition to the loss of a portable classroom. The tornado was initially thought to have been caused by straight-line winds prior to a 2015 reanalysis.[427][101][437] |
F1 | NW of Paint Lick | Garrard | KY | 37°38′N 84°26′W / 37.63°N 84.43°W | May 11 | 10:55–10:56 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | Downed trees were observed in a pattern indicative of a tornado.[438] |
F1 | WSW of Happy Landing | Madison | KY | 37°38′N 84°26′W / 37.63°N 84.43°W | May 11 | 10:56–10:57 | 0.5 mi (0.80 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A brief tornado destroyed a born and damaged two homes, two greenhouses, and a garage.[439] |
F1 | Ontario area | Wayne | NY | 43°13′N 77°17′W / 43.22°N 77.28°W | May 11 | 19:30 | 2.3 mi (3.7 km) | 50 yd (46 m) | Near the point of initial touchdown, two homes were damaged. Three more homes were damaged farther along the tornado's path, which consisted of three distinct touchdowns. A number of trees were also downed in addition to a power pole.[440] |
F0 | E of Perryville | Lycoming | PA | 41°19′N 77°05′W / 41.32°N 77.08°W | May 11 | 20:10–20:12 | 1.3 mi (2.1 km) | 75 yd (69 m) | A dozen trees were downed and a barn was unroofed.[441] |
See also
Notes
- ^ All dates are based on the local time zone where the tornado touched down; however, all times are in Coordinated Universal Time for consistency.
References
- ^ "Record Tornado Outbreaks of May 4-10, 2003" (PDF). Service Assessment. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. December 2003. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
- ^ Doswell, C. A.; Edwards, R.; Thompson, R. L.; Hart, J. A.; Crosbie, K. C. (December 1, 2006). "A Simple and Flexible Method for Ranking Severe Weather Events". Weather and Forecasting. 21 (6). American Meteorological Society: 939–951. Bibcode:2006WtFor..21..939D. doi:10.1175/WAF959.1.
- ^ Hamill, Thomas M.; Schneider, Russell S.; Brooks, Harold E.; Forbes, Gregory S.; Bluestein, Howard B.; Steinberg, Michael; Meléndez, Daniel; Dole, Randall M. (April 2005). "The May 2003 Extended Tornado Outbreak". Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society. 86 (4). American Meteorological Society: 531–542. Bibcode:2005BAMS...86..531H. doi:10.1175/BAMS-86-4-531. S2CID 122031474.
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- ^ "Nebraska Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Cheyenne, Wyoming. 2003. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
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- ^ "Texas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in San Angelo, Texas. 2003. Retrieved May 24, 2019.
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- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City/Pleasant Hill, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
- ^ "Nebraska Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Omaha/Valley, Nebraska. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "South Dakota Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Rapid City, South Dakota. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
- ^ "Tornado Outbreak - May 4th, 2003".
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 4, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u "NWS Nashville Tornado Database". Mississippi State University. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved June 7, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jackson, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Michigan Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Detroit/Pontiac, Michigan. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jackson, Mississippi. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Columbia, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Columbia, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Columbia, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Huntsville, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Atlanta, Georgia. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Greenville-Spartanburg, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Atlanta, Georgia. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Greenville-Spartanburg, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Atlanta, Georgia. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Greenville-Spartanburg, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Greenville-Spartanburg, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Columbia, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Columbia, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "North Dakota Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Bismarck, North Dakota. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wilmington, North Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "South Carolina Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Charleston, South Carolina. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Springfield, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jackson, Mississippi. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 12, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 14, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 17, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 18, 2021.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Louisiana Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Louisiana Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Louisiana Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Shreveport, Louisiana. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jackson, Mississippi. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Colorado Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Boulder, Colorado. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Mississippi Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Jackson, Mississippi. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Washington, DC. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Atlanta, Georgia. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Atlanta, Georgia. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Alabama Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Birmingham, Alabama. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Georgia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Atlanta, Georgia. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Maryland Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Washington, DC. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Maryland Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Washington, DC. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in San Angelo, Texas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Fort Worth, Texas. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 19, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Colorado Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Boulder, Colorado. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Colorado Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Boulder, Colorado. 2003. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ "Colorado Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Boulder, Colorado. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Colorado Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Boulder, Colorado. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Memphis, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Colorado Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Boulder, Colorado. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F4 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Northern Indiana. 2003. Retrieved December 22, 2021.
- ^ "Nebraska Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Hastings, Nebraska. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Tulsa, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Indiana Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Topeka, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved December 29, 2021.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Virginia Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wakefield, Virginia. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Raleigh, North Carolina. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Raleigh, North Carolina. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Morehead City, North Carolina. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Morehead City, North Carolina. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Indiana Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Northern Indiana. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Preliminary Local Storm Report". Iowa Environmental Mesonet. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Northern Indiana. May 15, 2003. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 4, 2022.
- ^ "Oklahoma Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Norman, Oklahoma. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Kansas Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wichita, Kansas. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Indiana Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Indianapolis, Indiana. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wilmington, Ohio. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Wilmington, Ohio. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 7, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Des Moines, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Des Moines, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Kansas City, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Des Moines, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Missouri Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in St. Louis, Missouri. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Iowa Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Wisconsin Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Wisconsin Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "North Carolina Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Morehead City, North Carolina. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Davenport, Iowa. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Illinois Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Lincoln, Illinois. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Arkansas Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Little Rock, Arkansas. 2003. Retrieved January 8, 2022.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Paducah, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f g National Weather Service Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. "May 11, 2003 Tornado Outbreak". National Weather Service Nashville, Tennessee. Nashville, Tennessee: National Weather Service. Retrieved June 2, 2019.
- ^ a b "Tennessee Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F3 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F2 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Tennessee Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Nashville, Tennessee. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Kentucky Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Louisville, Kentucky. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "New York Event Report: F1 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in Buffalo, New York. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
- ^ "Pennsylvania Event Report: F0 Tornado". National Centers for Environmental Information. National Weather Service Weather Forecast Office in State College, Pennsylvania. 2003. Retrieved May 30, 2019.