List of U.S. states and territories by net migration

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This is a list of U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net migration. The first table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net domestic migration, while the second table lists U.S. states and the District of Columbia by annual net international migration. There is a separate table for the U.S. territories. The term net domestic migration describes the total number of people moving to a state from another state minus people moving to another state from that state. The term net international migration describes the total number of people moving to a state from another country minus people moving to another country from that state.

Net domestic migration

U.S. states by net domestic migration (From April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022)
National
rank 		State Total net domestic migration
(2020–2023)[1] 		Net domestic migration rate
per 1,000 inhabitants
1  Florida 818,762 28.90
2  Texas 656,220 16.31
3  North Carolina 310,189 20.29
4  Arizona 218,247 25.50
5  South Carolina 248,055 32.42
6  Tennessee 207,097 21.18
7  Georgia 185,752 11.96
8  Idaho 104,313 48.20
9  Alabama 96,538 13.01
10  Oklahoma 80,064 14.35
11  Nevada 64,844 18.14
12  Utah 49,441 14.40
13  Montana 48,444 36.01
14  Arkansas 57,290 12.64
15  Maine 42,818 22.49
16  Delaware 38,468 27.39
17  Indiana 27,338 3.34
18  Missouri 31,305 3.29
19  Colorado 26,581 3.11
20  New Hampshire 24,149 11.64
21  South Dakota 19,511 16.59
22  Kentucky 22,591 3.13
23  Vermont 6,746 9.16
24  Wyoming 6,691 7.55
25  West Virginia 6,074 1.37
26  Connecticut -21,485 −0.02
27  Oregon -6,966 −0.18
28  New Mexico -6,088 −2.39
29  Rhode Island -8,144 −4.81
30  Iowa -11,058 −2.16
31  North Dakota -7,192 −9.22
32  Washington -23,497 −0.96
33  Nebraska -12,016 −5.66
34  Wisconsin -6,237 −1.93
35  Mississippi -13,944 −3.85
36  Alaska -17,356 −15.56
37  Kansas -18,473 −4.90
38  Pennsylvania -40,449 −1.25
—  District of Columbia -28,452 −38.01
39  Hawaii -41,670 −20.40
40  Virginia -37,414 −3.45
41  Minnesota -45,976 −6.55
42  Ohio -34,716 −3.38
43  Michigan -58,379 −4.29
44  Maryland -99,579 −11.05
45  Louisiana -110,709 −17.24
46  New Jersey -153,193 −11.60
47  Massachusetts -149,466 −15.77
48  Illinois -364,443 −22.01
49  New York -882,676 −32.91
50  California -1,197,950 −22.03

Net international migration

U.S. states by net international migration (From April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2022)
National
rank 		State Total net international migration
(2020–2022)[1] 		Net international migration rate
per 1,000 inhabitants
—  United States 1,406,845 4.24
1  Florida 175,333 8.14
2  California 171,223 4.33
3  Texas 164,062 5.63
4  New York 108,036 5.35
5  Massachusetts 61,263 8.71
6  New Jersey 55,037 5.92
7  Virginia 52,762 6.11
8  Washington 52,172 6.77
9  Illinois 43,472 3.39
10  Georgia 38,177 3.56
11  Pennsylvania 37,564 2.89
12  North Carolina 37,031 3.55
13  Ohio 33,911 2.87
14  Maryland 33,300 5.39
15  Arizona 30,489 4.26
16  Michigan 26,265 2.61
17  Connecticut 22,923 6.36
18  Indiana 21,897 3.23
19  Minnesota 20,012 3.51
20  South Carolina 15,017 2.93
21  Colorado 14,522 2.52
22  Missouri 14,190 2.31
23  Nevada 13,911 4.48
24  Iowa 13,248 4.15
25  Wisconsin 11,578 1.96
26  Louisiana 11,481 2.46
27  Tennessee 11,418 1.34
28  Oregon 9,812 2.32
29  New Mexico 8,311 3.92
30  Oklahoma 8,100 2.05
31  Hawaii 7,953 5.46
32  Kansas 7,681 2.61
33  Utah 7,587 2.32
34  Alabama 6,529 1.30
—  District of Columbia 6,354 9.21
35  Kentucky 6,328 1.40
36  Nebraska 5,694 2.90
37  New Hampshire 5,530 4.01
38  Arkansas 4,754 1.58
39  South Dakota 3,944 4.45
40  Rhode Island 3,948 3.32
41  Maine 3,595 2.64
42  Delaware 3,454 3.49
43  Alaska 3,306 4.51
44  Idaho 2,599 1.41
45  Montana 2,557 2.36
46  West Virginia 2,536 1.41
47  Mississippi 2,283 0.77
48  North Dakota 1,752 2.25
49  Vermont 1,448 2.25
50  Wyoming 496 0.86

U.S. territories

U.S. territories by net migration
Territory Net migration rate
per 1,000 inhabitants
(2020)
[2][3][4][5][6] 		Net migration rate
per 1,000 inhabitants
(2021)
[7][8][9][10][11]
 American Samoa –26.1 –32.18
 Guam –11.0 -10.98
 Northern Mariana Islands –15.4 –13.67
 Puerto Rico –14.1 -13
 U.S. Virgin Islands –7.5 -7.42

References

  1. ^ a b "State Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2022". www.census.gov.
  2. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. American Samoa. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  3. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. Guam. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  4. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. Northern Mariana Islands. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  5. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. Puerto Rico. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  6. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. U.S. Virgin Islands. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
  7. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. American Samoa. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  8. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. Guam. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  9. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. Northern Mariana Islands. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  10. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. Puerto Rico. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
  11. ^ The World Factbook CIA World Factbook. U.S. Virgin Islands. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
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