Fulmen
Appearance
Iron fulmina (Latin plural: "lightning-bolts") were crossed lightning bolt insignia of some units of the Roman army.[1] Shields of the Legio XII Fulminata showed the spread fires of trident-shaped lightning bolts (Latin: trifida fulgures).[2] The bolts were a reference to Jupiter, most senior of the Roman deities, hurling lightning bolts.
May also refer to Marziale's most used figure of speech, where the meaning of a poem is flipped in the last few sentences. (Fulmen in clausula)
References
- ^ Raffaele D'Amato Roman Army Units in the Western Provinces (1): 31 BC-AD 195 2016 1472815394 "From Mainz came fragments of iron fulgures (lightning-bolts) of the 1st century AD, and from Emlichheim a bronze Capricorn. These finds raise the question of whether the fulgures were generally applied in metal or only painted. The sources ..."
- ^ Graham Summer, Raffaele D'Amato Arms and Armour of the Imperial Roman Soldier - 2009 1473811899- Page 120 The milites of the Legio XII Fulminata were probably identified, at least at the beginning, by the lightning bolts chiselled ... [trifida] lightning bolts