Florence Finney

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Florence Finney
President pro tempore of the Connecticut State Senate
In office
July 10, 1973 – 1974
Preceded byPeter L. Cashman
Succeeded byJoseph J. Fauliso
Member of the Connecticut State Senate
from the 36th district
In office
1955–1976
Preceded byIvor Kenway
Succeeded byMichael L. Morano
Member of the Connecticut House of Representatives
from the Greenwich district
In office
1949–1955
Serving with Milo A. Mitchell (1949–1951), Archibald H. Tunick (1951–1953), Harold O. Douglass (1953–1955)
Preceded byMartha M. McKeehan
Succeeded byV. Hall Everson, Jr.
Personal details
Born
Florence Donady

(1903-03-19)March 19, 1903
Long Island City, New York
DiedMay 28, 1994(1994-05-28) (aged 91)
Greenwich, Connecticut
NationalityAmerican
Political partyRepublican Party
OccupationPolitician

Florence Donady Finney (March 19, 1903 – May 28, 1994) was an American politician and civic leader who served as the first woman president pro tempore of the Connecticut State Senate from 1973 through 1974. A Republican representing Greenwich, she served in the Connecticut House of Representatives (1949–1955) and the Senate (1955–1976).[1][2]

Early life and career

Finney was born in Long Island City, New York, on March 19, 1903, to William M. and Elizabeth (Conroy) Donady.[2] She attended William Cullen Bryant High School and worked as a secretary for New York insurance firms after graduation.[3]

On a visit to her sister who lived in Greenwich, Connecticut, she met James A. Finney, a local grocer. She married Finney and moved to Greenwich in 1923. They had their only child, James A. Finney Jr., in 1925. Finney worked as executive secretary to the vice president of Guggenheim Brothers from 1928 to 1935, resigning to help her husband launch an awnings business. Throughout her subsequent career in politics, she kept the business's accounts and repaired the sewing machines.[3][4]

During World War II, Finney volunteered for the American Red Cross Motor Corps, sewed 3500 hours for the Red Cross, and volunteered Sundays at the Greenwich Civil Defense Control Center. She began volunteering for the local Republicans Party in 1940. Prescott Bush appointed her to a special committee investigating the dismissal of a local public official.[4] She won a seat on the 230-member Greenwich Representative Town Meeting in 1941, serving continuously for 42 years.[5]

Legislative career

Finney ran for the Connecticut House of Representatives in 1948 and won reelection twice.[6] In 1955, she was elected to the Connecticut State Senate representing the 36th District based in Greenwich. She served continuously for 20 years, including deputy majority leader in 1973 and president pro tempore from July 10, 1973, through 1974.[2] In this capacity, she presided over the Senate in the absence of the lieutenant governor and functioned as acting governor when both the governor and lieutenant governor were out of state. Finney was the first woman to serve as president pro tempore and only the fifth woman elected to the state senate.[4] She never lost an election.[1]

While serving in the General Assembly, Finney chaired the Public Welfare and Humane Institutions Committee and served on the Public Utilities, Penal Institutions, Public Personnel, and Federal and Intergovernmental Relations committees. In addition, she was a delegate to the 1965 Constitutional Convention.[2] She commuted to Hartford and back home to Greenwich every day while the General Assembly was in session. Her legislative priorities included the welfare of families, the elderly, and children.[7]Connecticut Post called her "dependable" and "well-liked," stating, "What she does is quietly accomplished without showmanship or desire for personal acclaim."[4]

Death

Finney died on May 28, 1994, at the Greenwich Woods Health Care Center. She was survived by her son and four grandchildren.[8]

References

  1. ^ a b Powers, Claudia (2009-11-05). "Her words are as true now as they were then". GreenwichTime. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  2. ^ a b c d Register and Manual (PDF). Hartford: Secretary of the State of Connecticut. 1973. p. 125.
  3. ^ a b Kravsow, Irving M. (1955-03-06). "The Woman in the Senate: Meet Florence Finney of Greenwich, Lone Lady on the Chamber's Roster". Hartford Courant. p. 100. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  4. ^ a b c d Pascone, Tere (1955-01-16). "Meet Florence Finney: Only Woman in Connecticut's New State Senate". Bridgeport Post. p. 31. Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  5. ^ "Florence Finney; former lawmaker". Hartford Courant. 1994-05-31. p. 29. Retrieved 2021-12-27.
  6. ^ https://electionhistory.ct.gov/eng/candidates/view/18494
  7. ^ Baldwin, Eliabeth G.; Faust, Rita (1957-11-24). "Portrait of a Humanitarian". Hartford Courant. p. 106. Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  8. ^ "Florence Finney; State Legislator, 91". The New York Times; Associated Press. 1994-06-02. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-12-27.