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of most severe to least severe) are: fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), partial fetal alcohol syndrome (pFAS), alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorder (ARND)...

pregnancies. Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can produce craniofacial malformations, a phenotype that is visible in Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. Current evidence...

(2002). "Ophthalmic involvement in the fetal alcohol syndrome: clinical and animal model studies". Alcohol Alcohol. 37 (1): 2–8. doi:10.1093/alcalc/37.1...

cushion defect Esophageal atresia Exstrophy of the bladder Fetal alcohol syndrome First arch syndrome Focal femoral hypoplasia Gastrointestinal atresia Gastroschisis...

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (NOFAS) is a non-profit public health charitable organization focused on the issue of fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol...

problems, liver problems, and pancreatitis. In some tribes, the rate of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder is as high as 1.5 to 2.5 per 1,000 live births, more...

"Alcohol and health" (PDF). WHO. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 July 2020. Retrieved 3 May 2020. Streissguth AP (2018). Fetal alcohol syndrome:...

Perinatal Health Through Quality, Safety, and Performance Initiatives. Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is categorized as a group of birth defects ranging from mental...

Williams syndrome (WS), also Williams–Beuren syndrome (WBS), is a genetic disorder that affects many parts of the body. Facial features frequently include...

have introduced alcohol packaging warning messages that inform consumers about alcohol and cancer, and about risk of fetal alcohol syndrome for women who...

have introduced alcohol packaging warning messages that inform consumers about alcohol and cancer, as well as fetal alcohol syndrome. The median lethal...

A flattened or smooth philtrum may be a symptom of fetal alcohol syndrome or Prader–Willi syndrome. A study of boys diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders...

an alcohol-related substance use disorder. Approximately one in 25 women binge-drinks during pregnancy, which can lead to fetal alcohol syndrome and...

domain. "Fetal Alcohol Syndrome: Guidelines for Referral and Diagnosis" (PDF). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2004. "Aarskog Syndrome (AAS)"...

on the National Advisory Board of the National Organization on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (NOFAS). On September 9, 1990, Kennedy and Michael Allen, an architect...

abnormalities have been shown to occur in over 90% of children with fetal alcohol syndrome. Typically a coloboma appears oval- or comet-shaped with round end...

General Nonfiction, was about dealing with his adopted son, who had fetal alcohol syndrome, and the widespread damage among children born with this problem...

leading researchers into fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), an umbrella term encompassing fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS), alcohol-related neurodevelopmental...

the upper jaw. It is associated with Crouzon syndrome, Angelman syndrome, as well as Fetal alcohol syndrome. It can also be associated with Cleft lip and...

horizontal size by fetal alcohol syndrome and in Williams syndrome. The chromosomal conditions trisomy 9 and trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) can cause the palpebral...