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garrote "Philip IV - king of Spain and Portugal". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 17 April 2018. Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1640 in Spain....

1640 (MDCXL) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar and a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar, the 1640th year...

of Spain from 1621 to her death and Queen of Portugal from 1621 to 1640, as the first spouse of King Philip IV & III. She served as regent of Spain during...

the Planet King (Spanish: Rey Planeta), was King of Spain from 1621 to his death and (as Philip III) King of Portugal from 1621 to 1640. Philip is remembered...

The Miracle of Calanda is an event that allegedly took place in Calanda, Spain in 1640, according to 17th century documents. The documents state that...

the Generalitat, Pau Claris, during the Reapers' War (1640–1652). As the conflict with the Spanish Monarchy escalated, the Junta de Braços of Catalonia...

subsistence crops. As in the Caribbean, black slave labor became crucial to the development of sugar estates. During the period 1580–1640 when Spain and Portugal...

Catalan revolt to declare their own independence in 1640. The 60 years of union between Portugal and Spain were not happy. The Portuguese fluent Philip II...

merchants into Spanish America. When the Portuguese regained their independence from Spain in 1640, Portuguese merchants in New Spain were prosecuted...

that affected the Principality of Catalonia between 1640 and 1659, in the context of the Franco-Spanish War of 1635-1659. Being the result of a revolutionary...

the war between Portugal and Spain that began with the Portuguese revolution of 1640 and ended with the Treaty of Lisbon in 1668, bringing a formal end...

The coat of arms of Spain represents Spain and the Spanish nation, including its national sovereignty and the country's form of government, a constitutional...

Monteverdi – Il ritorno d'Ulisse in Patria January 5 – Paolo Lorenzani, composer (died 1713) April 4 – Gaspar Sanz, Spanish priest and composer (d. 1710)...

financial situation. However, on 5 March 1640, upon reaching Santa Cruz, Leyel and his men were inspected by the Spanish, who were skeptical of other European...

attracted many Spanish settlers; as a result, when Portugal regained its independence from Spain in 1640 Ceuta opted to remain with Spain, a situation Portugal...

349 Vivian, p.652 Vivian, p.349, pedigree of Ford Risdon, Tristram (died 1640), Survey of Devon, 1810 edition, London, 1810, p.135 Pevsner, Nikolaus &...

out from its Castilian core kingdom. In 1597, the Spanish (Castilian) crown lost the Netherlands (Holland). In 1640, Portugal split away after Philip II...

The Battle of Cádiz (1640) was a naval battle in the Franco-Spanish War (1635-1659), which took place on July 21, 1640, when a French squadron under Jean...

Tordesillas. The treaty was rendered meaningless between 1580 and 1640 while Spain controlled Portugal. The creation during the 18th century of the Viceroyalties...

until 1640 when Portugal regained its independence from Spain. The structure of governance of its overseas empire was significantly reformed in the late...