Tülay Hatimoğulları

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Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç
Co-Leader of the Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party (DEM Party)
Assumed office
15 October 2023
Serving with Tuncer Bakırhan
Member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey
Assumed office
7 July 2018
ConstituencyAdana (2018, 2023)
Co-Chair of the Socialist Refoundation Party
In office
25-26 June 2016 – 13-14 October 2018
Serving with Ahmet Kaya
Personal details
Born
Tülay Hatimoğulları

1977 (age 47–48)
Samandağ, Antakya, Turkey
Political partyDEM Party
Other political
affiliations
Socialist Refoundation Party
Peoples' Democratic Party
Alma materAnadolu University

Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç (born 1977) is a Turkish linguistic rights activist and politician. She is the co-chair of the Peoples' Equality and Democracy Party and a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

Early life and education

Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç was born in 1977 in Samandağ, Hatay in an Arab Alawite family.[1] She studied economics at Anadolu University.[2] She speaks fluent Arabic and Turkish.

Political career

Hatimoğulları giving a political speech in her mother tongue, Levantine Arabic.

Her adherence to political socialism defined itself during high school.[1] Tulay Hatimoğulları Oruç was elected co-chair of the SYKP in 2016.[3] In the parliamentary elections of June 2018 she was elected to the Grand National Assembly of Turkey representing the Adana Province for the Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP).[4] On the 17 March 2021, the Turkish state prosecutor before the Court of Cassation, Bekir Şahin filed a lawsuit at the Constitutional Court demanding for her and 686 other politicians a five-year ban for political activities.[5]

Political views

As the co-chair of the Religion and Faith Commission of the HDP,[6] she defends the protection of the cultural rights of the minorities in Turkey according to the Treaty of Lausanne from 1923.[7] She opposed the deployment of Turkish troops to Libya.[8] She is also on the view that Kurdistan exists, which in November 2021 prompted a trilateral discussion between her, fellow HDP Politician Garo Paylan, and the Turkish Defense Minister Hulusi Akar who denied the existence of a Kurdistan, be it in Turkey or Iraq.[9] When in May 2022 several performances of Kurdish artists were banned, she demanded an information whether there existed an order from the Turkish Government banning such performances.[10]

Oruç criticizes the contact ban imposed on Abdullah Öcalan, the leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), and calls for his release, and also identifies the "Kurdish problem" and the "Palestinian problem" as two significant challenges in the region that democratic confederalism can potentially resolve.[11]

Linguistic rights

Hatimoğulları has been an advocate for linguistic rights, shaped in part by her own experiences as an Arabic speaker in Turkey. She has shared that she learned Turkish only at the age of seven and faced difficulties in primary school due to her limited proficiency in the language. Following the 1980 coup, she recalled that teachers assigned to her region often prioritized teaching Turkish through strict and harsh methods. These experiences fostered her empathy toward the Kurdish community, who faced similar challenges regarding their language rights. Later in life, Hatimoğulları became involved in Arabic-language theater and music, but she and her peers faced pressure and legal challenges for performing in their mother tongue. This further strengthened her solidarity with the Kurdish freedom movement, from which she has said Arab socialists like herself learned the importance of organizing to protect their language and identity.[12]

Personal life

She was raised in an Arab household and identifies as a feminist and an Alevi.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Arap, Alevi, Sosyalist, Feminist Bir Vekil Adayı". Bianet (in Turkish). 2018-06-08. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Tülay Hatimoğulları Oruç". www.biyografya.com. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  3. ^ "SYKP'nin 2. Olağan Konferansı yapıldı". Bianet. 5 July 2016. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  4. ^ "Adana Seçim Sonuçları - Genel Seçim 2018 Adana Sonucu". Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). 2021-08-18. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  5. ^ "HDP indictment seeks political ban for 687 members, including Demirtaş, Buldan and Sancar". Bianet. Retrieved 2021-03-19.
  6. ^ SCF (2021-08-03). "Pro-Kurdish party calls on Turkey to recognize Yazidi massacre as genocide". Stockholm Center for Freedom. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  7. ^ "Christian Cemetery in Hatay Shown as 'Green Space' in Zoning Plan". SAT-7 TÜRK HABER (in Turkish). 2019-12-23. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  8. ^ "Turkish parliament approves motion on sending troops to Libya". Gazete Duvar (in Turkish). 2020-02-01. Retrieved 2021-08-17.
  9. ^ "Turkish Defense Minister denies existence of Iraqi Kurdistan". Gazete Duvar (in Turkish). 2021-11-17. Retrieved 2021-11-23.
  10. ^ Ertan, Nazlan (26 May 2022). "AKP municipalities tone down the volume on Kurd-Pop in Turkey - Al-Monitor: The Pulse of the Middle East". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 2022-05-29.
  11. ^ Bayar, Ceren (2023-10-15). "Opposition Green Left Party changes name, becoming more resemblant with HDP". Duvar (in Turkish). Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  12. ^ Duvar, Gazete (2023-10-20). "HEDEP: 'Destekleyin, yanımızda gözükmeyin' tutumunu halkımız kaldırmaz". www.gazeteduvar.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved 2025-03-09.