Fabio Cannavaro: Difference between revisions

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In 2009, Cannavaro overtook Maldini as the most capped player in the country's history. He retired from international football on 25 June 2010 following Italy's failure to qualify for the knockout stages of the [[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010 World Cup]], having amassed 136 caps and 2 goals for the senior national team.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.skysports.com/football/world-cup-2010/story/0,27032,12098_6228121,00.html |title=Cannavaro quits Italy duty |work=[[Sky Sports]] |date=25 June 2010 |accessdate=5 July 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100628010011/http://www.skysports.com/football/world-cup-2010/story/0,27032,12098_6228121,00.html |archivedate=28 June 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref> In total, he has represented Italy at four [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]]s, two [[UEFA European Championship]]s, the [[Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1996 Summer Olympics]] and the [[2009 FIFA Confederations Cup]]. He is currently Italy's [[Italy national football team records#Appearances|second all-time appearance holder]], behind [[Gianluigi Buffon]], and has made the [[Italy national football team records#Captains|most appearances for Italy as captain alongside Buffon (79)]].
In 2009, Cannavaro overtook Maldini as the most capped player in the country's history. He retired from international football on 25 June 2010 following Italy's failure to qualify for the knockout stages of the [[2010 FIFA World Cup|2010 World Cup]], having amassed 136 caps and 2 goals for the senior national team.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.skysports.com/football/world-cup-2010/story/0,27032,12098_6228121,00.html |title=Cannavaro quits Italy duty |work=[[Sky Sports]] |date=25 June 2010 |accessdate=5 July 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100628010011/http://www.skysports.com/football/world-cup-2010/story/0,27032,12098_6228121,00.html |archivedate=28 June 2010 |df=dmy }}</ref> In total, he has represented Italy at four [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]]s, two [[UEFA European Championship]]s, the [[Football at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1996 Summer Olympics]] and the [[2009 FIFA Confederations Cup]]. He is currently Italy's [[Italy national football team records#Appearances|second all-time appearance holder]], behind [[Gianluigi Buffon]], and has made the [[Italy national football team records#Captains|most appearances for Italy as captain alongside Buffon (79)]].


Cannavaro was named the 2006 [[FIFA World Player of the Year]], and won the [[Ballon d'Or]] award in [[Ballon d'Or 2006|2006]] which made him the only defender to win the award in a decade and only the third of all time after [[Franz Beckenbauer]] and [[Matthias Sammer]], both of Germany.<ref>[http://www.footballaustralia.com.au/news-display/cannavaro-discusses-highs-and-lows/66691 "Cannavaro discusses highs and lows"]. Football Federation Australia. Retrieved 18 November 2013.</ref><ref name="Cannavaro only third defender to win coveted Ballon d'Or">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2006/nov/28/newsstory.sport1 |title=Cannavaro only third defender to win coveted Ballon d'Or|publisher=The Guardian |date=27 November 2006 |accessdate=15 February 2014 }}</ref> In 2007, he was in the six man shortlist for the [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year|Laureus World Sportsman of the Year]].<ref name="Laureus"/> His younger brother [[Paolo Cannavaro|Paolo]] is also a professional footballer, who plays for Italian side [[U.S. Sassuolo Calcio|Sassuolo]].
Cannavaro was named the 2006 [[FIFA World Player of the Year]], and won the [[Ballon d'Or]] award in [[Ballon d'Or 2006|2006]] which made him the only defender to win the award in a decade and only the third of all time after [[Franz Beckenbauer]] and [[Matthias Sammer]], both of Germany.<ref>[http://www.footballaustralia.com.au/news-display/cannavaro-discusses-highs-and-lows/66691 "Cannavaro discusses highs and lows"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216084627/http://www.footballaustralia.com.au/news-display/cannavaro-discusses-highs-and-lows/66691 |date=16 December 2013 }}. Football Federation Australia. Retrieved 18 November 2013.</ref><ref name="Cannavaro only third defender to win coveted Ballon d'Or">{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2006/nov/28/newsstory.sport1 |title=Cannavaro only third defender to win coveted Ballon d'Or|publisher=The Guardian |date=27 November 2006 |accessdate=15 February 2014 }}</ref> In 2007, he was in the six man shortlist for the [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year|Laureus World Sportsman of the Year]].<ref name="Laureus"/> His younger brother [[Paolo Cannavaro|Paolo]] is also a professional footballer, who plays for Italian side [[U.S. Sassuolo Calcio|Sassuolo]].


==Early life==
==Early life==
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Real Madrid paid €7&nbsp;million to sign Cannavaro,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.juventus.com/site/filesite/finance/comunicatipricesensitive/27_lug_2006_eng.pdf |title=Agreements with the Spanish club Real Madrid CF |format=PDF |publisher=Juventus Football Club |date=27 July 2006 |accessdate=7 June 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207072405/http://www.juventus.com/site/filesite/finance/comunicatipricesensitive/27_lug_2006_eng.pdf |archivedate=7 December 2008 }}</ref> and gave him the number 5 shirt which had previously been worn by former Madrid player and [[France national football team|French international]] [[Zinedine Zidane]]. Cannavaro spent three seasons at [[Madrid]], winning the [[La Liga|Liga]] title in [[2006–07 La Liga|2006–07]] and [[2007–08 La Liga|2007–08]], and being named the 2006 [[FIFA World Player of the Year]],<ref name="Cannavaro stands alone amid attacking dominance">{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/ballon-dor/news/y=2015/m=10/news=cannavaro-stands-alone-amid-attacking-dominance-2720898.html|title=Cannavaro stands alone amid attacking dominance|publisher=FIFA.com|date=23 October 2015|accessdate=22 December 2015}}</ref> also winning the [[Ballon d'Or 2006|2006 Ballon d'Or]].<ref name="Cannavaro only third defender to win coveted Ballon d'Or"/> Cannavaro was elected as part of the 2006 and the 2007 [[FIFPro World XI]] squads, and the 2006 [[UEFA Team of the Year]]. He was named in the six man shortlist for the 2007 [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year|Laureus World Sportsman of the Year]].<ref name="Laureus">[http://www.elmundo.es/elmundodeporte/2007/02/27/masdeporte/1172595388.html "Seis candidatos españoles a los premios Laureus 2007"]. El Mundo. Retrieved 17 January 2015.</ref>
Real Madrid paid €7&nbsp;million to sign Cannavaro,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.juventus.com/site/filesite/finance/comunicatipricesensitive/27_lug_2006_eng.pdf |title=Agreements with the Spanish club Real Madrid CF |format=PDF |publisher=Juventus Football Club |date=27 July 2006 |accessdate=7 June 2010 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207072405/http://www.juventus.com/site/filesite/finance/comunicatipricesensitive/27_lug_2006_eng.pdf |archivedate=7 December 2008 }}</ref> and gave him the number 5 shirt which had previously been worn by former Madrid player and [[France national football team|French international]] [[Zinedine Zidane]]. Cannavaro spent three seasons at [[Madrid]], winning the [[La Liga|Liga]] title in [[2006–07 La Liga|2006–07]] and [[2007–08 La Liga|2007–08]], and being named the 2006 [[FIFA World Player of the Year]],<ref name="Cannavaro stands alone amid attacking dominance">{{cite web|url=https://www.fifa.com/ballon-dor/news/y=2015/m=10/news=cannavaro-stands-alone-amid-attacking-dominance-2720898.html|title=Cannavaro stands alone amid attacking dominance|publisher=FIFA.com|date=23 October 2015|accessdate=22 December 2015}}</ref> also winning the [[Ballon d'Or 2006|2006 Ballon d'Or]].<ref name="Cannavaro only third defender to win coveted Ballon d'Or"/> Cannavaro was elected as part of the 2006 and the 2007 [[FIFPro World XI]] squads, and the 2006 [[UEFA Team of the Year]]. He was named in the six man shortlist for the 2007 [[Laureus World Sports Award for Sportsman of the Year|Laureus World Sportsman of the Year]].<ref name="Laureus">[http://www.elmundo.es/elmundodeporte/2007/02/27/masdeporte/1172595388.html "Seis candidatos españoles a los premios Laureus 2007"]. El Mundo. Retrieved 17 January 2015.</ref>


During his final seasons in Madrid, Cannavaro's decline began to be evident, especially during the [[2008–09 La Liga|2008–09 season]]. Due to his advanced age, he was often seen struggling when faced with pacy opponents such as [[Lionel Messi]] and [[Fernando Torres]], leading to Real Madrid conceding any number of goals. On 19 May 2009, it was confirmed Cannavaro would return to Juventus for the [[2009–10 Serie A|2009–10 season]] at the conclusion of his contract.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11827_5336459,00.html |title=Juve confirm Cannavaro deal |work=Sky Sports |date=19 May 2009|accessdate=7 June 2010}}</ref> On his final match at the [[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium]], he was given a standing ovation by the fans.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/serie_a/juventus/2009/05/24-28536/Il+Bernabeu+in+piedi+per+salutare+Cannavaro|title=Il Bernabeu in piedi per salutare Cannavaro|publisher=Tutto Sport|language=Italian|date=24 May 2009|accessdate=23 July 2014 }}</ref> In April 2013, Cannavaro was named by ''[[Marca (newspaper)|Marca]]'' as a member of the "Best foreign eleven in [[History of Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid's history]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.marca.com/2013/04/11/en/football/real_madrid/1365709938.html|title=The best foreign eleven in Real Madrid's history|publisher=Marca.com|date=11 April 2013}}</ref>
During his final seasons in Madrid, Cannavaro's decline began to be evident, especially during the [[2008–09 La Liga|2008–09 season]]. Due to his advanced age, he was often seen struggling when faced with pacy opponents such as [[Lionel Messi]] and [[Fernando Torres]], leading to Real Madrid conceding any number of goals. On 19 May 2009, it was confirmed Cannavaro would return to Juventus for the [[2009–10 Serie A|2009–10 season]] at the conclusion of his contract.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.skysports.com/story/0,19528,11827_5336459,00.html |title=Juve confirm Cannavaro deal |work=Sky Sports |date=19 May 2009|accessdate=7 June 2010}}</ref> On his final match at the [[Santiago Bernabéu Stadium]], he was given a standing ovation by the fans.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/serie_a/juventus/2009/05/24-28536/Il+Bernabeu+in+piedi+per+salutare+Cannavaro|title=Il Bernabeu in piedi per salutare Cannavaro|publisher=Tutto Sport|language=Italian|date=24 May 2009|accessdate=23 July 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140808172407/http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/serie_a/juventus/2009/05/24-28536/Il+Bernabeu+in+piedi+per+salutare+Cannavaro|archivedate=8 August 2014|df=dmy-all}}</ref> In April 2013, Cannavaro was named by ''[[Marca (newspaper)|Marca]]'' as a member of the "Best foreign eleven in [[History of Real Madrid C.F.|Real Madrid's history]]".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.marca.com/2013/04/11/en/football/real_madrid/1365709938.html|title=The best foreign eleven in Real Madrid's history|publisher=Marca.com|date=11 April 2013}}</ref>


===2009–2010: Return to Juventus===
===2009–2010: Return to Juventus===
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===Record breaking caps at the 2009 Confederations Cup===
===Record breaking caps at the 2009 Confederations Cup===
In Italy's final [[2009 FIFA Confederations Cup|2009 Confederations Cup]] group match against [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]], Cannavaro equalled Paolo Maldini's record of being [[Italy national football team#Most capped players|Italy's most capped player]], although Italy were defeated 3–0 and were disappointingly eliminated from the tournament in the group stage.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/confederations_cup/2009/06/21-31531/Il+Brasile+vince+3-0%3A+Italia+travolta+ed+eliminata|title=Il Brasile vince 3-0: Italia travolta ed eliminata|publisher=Tuttosport|language=Italian|date=21 June 2009|accessdate=20 May 2015}}</ref> On 12 August 2009, in a friendly match against [[Switzerland national football team|Switzerland]], Cannavaro became Italy's most capped player of all time. He won his 127th cap for his country, beating Maldini's former record of 126.<ref name="Storie di Calcio: Fabio Cannavaro"/>
In Italy's final [[2009 FIFA Confederations Cup|2009 Confederations Cup]] group match against [[Brazil national football team|Brazil]], Cannavaro equalled Paolo Maldini's record of being [[Italy national football team#Most capped players|Italy's most capped player]], although Italy were defeated 3–0 and were disappointingly eliminated from the tournament in the group stage.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/confederations_cup/2009/06/21-31531/Il+Brasile+vince+3-0%3A+Italia+travolta+ed+eliminata|title=Il Brasile vince 3-0: Italia travolta ed eliminata|publisher=Tuttosport|language=Italian|date=21 June 2009|accessdate=20 May 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141229030001/http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/confederations_cup/2009/06/21-31531/Il+Brasile+vince+3-0%3A+Italia+travolta+ed+eliminata|archivedate=29 December 2014|df=dmy-all}}</ref> On 12 August 2009, in a friendly match against [[Switzerland national football team|Switzerland]], Cannavaro became Italy's most capped player of all time. He won his 127th cap for his country, beating Maldini's former record of 126.<ref name="Storie di Calcio: Fabio Cannavaro"/>


===2010 World Cup and retirement===
===2010 World Cup and retirement===
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Cannavaro is considered one of the greatest [[Defender (association football)|defenders]] of his generation, and of all time, winning the [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]] as Italy's captain, as well as the [[Ballon d'Or]] and the [[FIFA World Player of the Year]] Award in 2006. Although he predominantly excelled as a [[Defender (association football)#Centre-back|centreback]], due to his ability to read the game,<ref name="Profiles">{{cite web|url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/257739/inter-milan-squad-profiles|title=Inter Milan - Squad Profiles|publisher=ESPN FC|date=11 February 2003|accessdate=2 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.footballitaliano.co.uk/p6_66_411_lessons-in-calcio-fabio-cannavaro.html#.VKoBdaaUQdQ|title=Lessons in Calcio - Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=FootballItaliano.co.uk|accessdate=4 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo">{{cite web|url=http://www.gazzetta.it/Rubriche/CalcioEstero/Primo_Piano/2007/02_Febbraio/07/MAGNIFICI20.shtml|title=Chi è il più forte del mondo?|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Riccardo Pratesi|date=7 February 2007|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref> he was also deployed as a right or left sided [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|fullback]] on occasion, in particular under his Inter coach Héctor Cúper.<ref name="tuttojuve.com"/> This was made possible due to Cannavaro's tactical intelligence, versatility, technical ability, ball playing ability, stamina, low centre of gravity and pace, which also enabled him to start plays from the backline after winning back possession.<ref name="tuttojuve.com"/><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2002/settembre/16/Cannavaro_nuova_carriera_terzino_destro_co_0_02091610008.shtml|title=Cannavaro e la nuova carriera da terzino destro "Se Cuper me lo chiede, gioco anche di punta"|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|language=Italian|date=16 September 2002|accessdate=19 July 2014 }}</ref><ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/6185490.stm|title=Cannavaro 'deserves' Ballon d'Or|publisher=BBC Sport|author1=John Sinnott|date=27 November 2006|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="France and Italy">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/iht/2006/07/08/sports/IHT-08wcplayers.html?pagewanted=print|title=France and Italy - Settled and Similar|publisher=The New York Times|author1=Peter Berlin|date=8 July 2006|accessdate=24 January 2017}}</ref><ref name="Italy from Albertini to Zola">{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-italy-from-albertini-to-zola-1234117.html|title=Football: Italy from Albertini to Zola|publisher=The Independent|author1=Roy Hodgson|date=4 October 1997|accessdate=24 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/1999/novembre/02/Paolo_racconta_Fabio_casa_Cannavaro_ga_0_9911021911.shtml|title=Paolo racconta Fabio: "A casa Cannavaro si ride sempre"|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Andrea Schianchi|date=2 November 1999|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref>
Cannavaro is considered one of the greatest [[Defender (association football)|defenders]] of his generation, and of all time, winning the [[FIFA World Cup|World Cup]] as Italy's captain, as well as the [[Ballon d'Or]] and the [[FIFA World Player of the Year]] Award in 2006. Although he predominantly excelled as a [[Defender (association football)#Centre-back|centreback]], due to his ability to read the game,<ref name="Profiles">{{cite web|url=http://www.espnfc.com/story/257739/inter-milan-squad-profiles|title=Inter Milan - Squad Profiles|publisher=ESPN FC|date=11 February 2003|accessdate=2 February 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.footballitaliano.co.uk/p6_66_411_lessons-in-calcio-fabio-cannavaro.html#.VKoBdaaUQdQ|title=Lessons in Calcio - Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=FootballItaliano.co.uk|accessdate=4 January 2015}}</ref><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo">{{cite web|url=http://www.gazzetta.it/Rubriche/CalcioEstero/Primo_Piano/2007/02_Febbraio/07/MAGNIFICI20.shtml|title=Chi è il più forte del mondo?|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Riccardo Pratesi|date=7 February 2007|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref> he was also deployed as a right or left sided [[Defender (association football)#Full-back|fullback]] on occasion, in particular under his Inter coach Héctor Cúper.<ref name="tuttojuve.com"/> This was made possible due to Cannavaro's tactical intelligence, versatility, technical ability, ball playing ability, stamina, low centre of gravity and pace, which also enabled him to start plays from the backline after winning back possession.<ref name="tuttojuve.com"/><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.corriere.it/2002/settembre/16/Cannavaro_nuova_carriera_terzino_destro_co_0_02091610008.shtml|title=Cannavaro e la nuova carriera da terzino destro "Se Cuper me lo chiede, gioco anche di punta"|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|language=Italian|date=16 September 2002|accessdate=19 July 2014 }}</ref><ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/europe/6185490.stm|title=Cannavaro 'deserves' Ballon d'Or|publisher=BBC Sport|author1=John Sinnott|date=27 November 2006|accessdate=9 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="France and Italy">{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/iht/2006/07/08/sports/IHT-08wcplayers.html?pagewanted=print|title=France and Italy - Settled and Similar|publisher=The New York Times|author1=Peter Berlin|date=8 July 2006|accessdate=24 January 2017}}</ref><ref name="Italy from Albertini to Zola">{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football-italy-from-albertini-to-zola-1234117.html|title=Football: Italy from Albertini to Zola|publisher=The Independent|author1=Roy Hodgson|date=4 October 1997|accessdate=24 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://archiviostorico.gazzetta.it/1999/novembre/02/Paolo_racconta_Fabio_casa_Cannavaro_ga_0_9911021911.shtml|title=Paolo racconta Fabio: "A casa Cannavaro si ride sempre"|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|author1=Andrea Schianchi|date=2 November 1999|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref>


As a defender, Cannavaro was known in particular for his concentration, anticipation, awareness and positional sense. Despite his relatively small stature for a defender, he was highly regarded for his aerial ability, courtesy of his elevation, physical strength, athleticism, timing and heading accuracy, which enabled him to outjump larger players, and made him particularly adept at defending crosses, or at scoring with his head from set-pieces.<ref name="urchin">{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2014/05/14/sport/football/fabio-cannavaro-world-cup-football/|title=Fabio Cannavaro: The street urchin who became a World Cup 'legend'|publisher=CNN|author1=Matthew Ponsford|author2=Layla Maghribi|date=6 June 2014|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo"/><ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or"/><ref name="France and Italy"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1193041516860/1202773671879/jugador/JugadorLegendario/Cannavaro.htm|title=Real Madrid Player Profile|publisher=Real Madrid|accessdate=28 May 2012}}</ref><ref name="Cannavaro mister Pallone d'Oro">{{cite web|url=http://www.gazzetta.it/Calcio/Primo_Piano/2006/11_Novembre/17/cannavaro.shtml|title=Cannavaro mister Pallone d'Oro|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|date=17 November 2006|accessdate=19 July 2014}}</ref><ref name="temperament">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/jun/13/giorgio-chiellini-italy-euro-2016|title=Giorgio Chiellini: ‘I have a strong temperament but off the pitch I am more serene’|publisher=The Guardian|author1=Paolo Bandini|date=13 June 2016|accessdate=31 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espnfc.com/euro2000/italy/player/Cannavaro.html|title=Profile: Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=ESPN FC|author1=Mark Thompson|date=13 July 2000|accessdate=22 February 2017}}</ref><ref name="volo"/><ref name="JUVENTUS-EMPOLI 2-1">{{cite web|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2006/a/sezioni/sport/calcio/serie_a/21giornata/juventusempoli/juventusempoli.html|title=L'Empoli ci prova e quasi ci riesce poi Cannavaro prende per mano la Juve|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|date=22 January 2006|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="il gol arriva dall’alto">{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/serie_a/juventus/2010/09/06-83137/Juve,+il+gol+arriva+dall%E2%80%99alto|title=Juve, il gol arriva dall’alto|publisher=Tutto Sport|language=Italian|author1=Marina Salvetti|date=6 September 2010|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="calm amid storm">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2006/jul/02/worldcup2006.sport20|title=Cannavaro stays calm amid storm|publisher=The Guardian|author1=Amy Lawrence|date=2 July 2006|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref> Throughout his career, he made a name for himself as a dynamic, consistent, tenacious and complete defender, known for his acceleration, speed, reactions, and agility, as well as his tackling ability, and in particular, his precise sliding challenges. Due to his wide range of skills, he excelled in a zonal marking system, but was also an excellent man-marker.<ref name="Storie di Calcio: Fabio Cannavaro"/><ref name="treccani.it"/><ref name="Pallone d'Oro a Cannavaro"/><ref name="Profiles"/><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo"/><ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or"/><ref name="Italy from Albertini to Zola"/><ref name="volo">{{cite web|url=http://www.corriere.it/sport/calcio/serie-a/2016-2017/cards/volo-bonucci-classifica-8-migliori-difensori-italiani-sempre/sesto-cannavaro.shtml|title=Il volo di Bonucci e la classifica degli 8 migliori difensori italiani di sempre|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|language=Italian|author1=Mario Sconcerti|date=23 November 2016|accessdate=27 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="glance">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/1022803.stm|title=Italy squad at a glance|publisher=BBC|accessdate=7 November 2015|date=14 November 2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/euro2000/teams/italy/squad/742306.stm|title=BBC Sport: Euro 2000 Profile - Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=19 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/worldcup2002/hi/team_pages/italy/squad/newsid_1859000/1859479.stm|title=Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=BBC Sport|date=10 April 2002|accessdate=4 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="Dear Matteo Darmian">{{cite web|url=http://www.football-italia.net/85318/dear-matteo-darmian|title=Dear Matteo Darmian|publisher=Football Italia|author1=Andrea Tallarita|date=3 June 2016|accessdate=2 February 2017}}</ref> Nicknamed ''Canna'' ("reed"), by his former Italy defensive teammate Paolo Maldini,<ref name="calm amid storm"/> as a reference to his surname and mental strength, in addition to his ability as a defender, Cannavaro was also known for his leadership, determination, strong temperament and charisma, both on and off the pitch, as well as his ability to organise his defence.<ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or"/><ref name="France and Italy"/><ref name="Italy from Albertini to Zola"/><ref name="Cannavaro mister Pallone d'Oro"/><ref name="calm amid storm"/> Cannavaro also attributes his positive character, calm composure under pressure and self-assurance in his abilities, as well as his diet, work-rate and discipline in training, as some of the key reasons for his success as a footballer, as well as his ability to inspire confidence in his teammates.<ref name="story"/><ref name="urchin"/><ref name="treccani2">{{cite web|url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/fabio-cannavaro_%28Lessico-del-XXI-Secolo%29/|title=Cannavaro, Fabio|publisher=Enciclopedia Treccani: Lessico del XXI Secolo (2012)|language=Italian|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="Così si vincono i Mondiali">{{cite web|url=http://www.panorama.it/sport/calcio/italia-ritiro-cannavaro-come-vincere-mondiali-brasile-2014/|title=Fabio Cannavaro: "Così si vincono i Mondiali"|publisher=Panorama|language=Italian|author1=Teobaldo Semoli|date=20 May 2014|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref>
As a defender, Cannavaro was known in particular for his concentration, anticipation, awareness and positional sense. Despite his relatively small stature for a defender, he was highly regarded for his aerial ability, courtesy of his elevation, physical strength, athleticism, timing and heading accuracy, which enabled him to outjump larger players, and made him particularly adept at defending crosses, or at scoring with his head from set-pieces.<ref name="urchin">{{cite web|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2014/05/14/sport/football/fabio-cannavaro-world-cup-football/|title=Fabio Cannavaro: The street urchin who became a World Cup 'legend'|publisher=CNN|author1=Matthew Ponsford|author2=Layla Maghribi|date=6 June 2014|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo"/><ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or"/><ref name="France and Italy"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1193041516860/1202773671879/jugador/JugadorLegendario/Cannavaro.htm|title=Real Madrid Player Profile|publisher=Real Madrid|accessdate=28 May 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120613064848/http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1193041516860/1202773671879/jugador/JugadorLegendario/Cannavaro.htm|archivedate=13 June 2012|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref name="Cannavaro mister Pallone d'Oro">{{cite web|url=http://www.gazzetta.it/Calcio/Primo_Piano/2006/11_Novembre/17/cannavaro.shtml|title=Cannavaro mister Pallone d'Oro|publisher=La Gazzetta dello Sport|language=Italian|date=17 November 2006|accessdate=19 July 2014}}</ref><ref name="temperament">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/jun/13/giorgio-chiellini-italy-euro-2016|title=Giorgio Chiellini: ‘I have a strong temperament but off the pitch I am more serene’|publisher=The Guardian|author1=Paolo Bandini|date=13 June 2016|accessdate=31 January 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.espnfc.com/euro2000/italy/player/Cannavaro.html|title=Profile: Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=ESPN FC|author1=Mark Thompson|date=13 July 2000|accessdate=22 February 2017}}</ref><ref name="volo"/><ref name="JUVENTUS-EMPOLI 2-1">{{cite web|url=http://www.repubblica.it/2006/a/sezioni/sport/calcio/serie_a/21giornata/juventusempoli/juventusempoli.html|title=L'Empoli ci prova e quasi ci riesce poi Cannavaro prende per mano la Juve|publisher=La Repubblica|language=Italian|date=22 January 2006|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="il gol arriva dall’alto">{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttosport.com/calcio/serie_a/juventus/2010/09/06-83137/Juve,+il+gol+arriva+dall%E2%80%99alto|title=Juve, il gol arriva dall’alto|publisher=Tutto Sport|language=Italian|author1=Marina Salvetti|date=6 September 2010|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="calm amid storm">{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2006/jul/02/worldcup2006.sport20|title=Cannavaro stays calm amid storm|publisher=The Guardian|author1=Amy Lawrence|date=2 July 2006|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref> Throughout his career, he made a name for himself as a dynamic, consistent, tenacious and complete defender, known for his acceleration, speed, reactions, and agility, as well as his tackling ability, and in particular, his precise sliding challenges. Due to his wide range of skills, he excelled in a zonal marking system, but was also an excellent man-marker.<ref name="Storie di Calcio: Fabio Cannavaro"/><ref name="treccani.it"/><ref name="Pallone d'Oro a Cannavaro"/><ref name="Profiles"/><ref name="Chi è il più forte del mondo"/><ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or"/><ref name="Italy from Albertini to Zola"/><ref name="volo">{{cite web|url=http://www.corriere.it/sport/calcio/serie-a/2016-2017/cards/volo-bonucci-classifica-8-migliori-difensori-italiani-sempre/sesto-cannavaro.shtml|title=Il volo di Bonucci e la classifica degli 8 migliori difensori italiani di sempre|publisher=Il Corriere della Sera|language=Italian|author1=Mario Sconcerti|date=23 November 2016|accessdate=27 December 2016}}</ref><ref name="glance">{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/1022803.stm|title=Italy squad at a glance|publisher=BBC|accessdate=7 November 2015|date=14 November 2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/euro2000/teams/italy/squad/742306.stm|title=BBC Sport: Euro 2000 Profile - Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=BBC Sport|accessdate=19 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/worldcup2002/hi/team_pages/italy/squad/newsid_1859000/1859479.stm|title=Fabio Cannavaro|publisher=BBC Sport|date=10 April 2002|accessdate=4 June 2016}}</ref><ref name="Dear Matteo Darmian">{{cite web|url=http://www.football-italia.net/85318/dear-matteo-darmian|title=Dear Matteo Darmian|publisher=Football Italia|author1=Andrea Tallarita|date=3 June 2016|accessdate=2 February 2017}}</ref> Nicknamed ''Canna'' ("reed"), by his former Italy defensive teammate Paolo Maldini,<ref name="calm amid storm"/> as a reference to his surname and mental strength, in addition to his ability as a defender, Cannavaro was also known for his leadership, determination, strong temperament and charisma, both on and off the pitch, as well as his ability to organise his defence.<ref name="Cannavaro deserves Ballon d'Or"/><ref name="France and Italy"/><ref name="Italy from Albertini to Zola"/><ref name="Cannavaro mister Pallone d'Oro"/><ref name="calm amid storm"/> Cannavaro also attributes his positive character, calm composure under pressure and self-assurance in his abilities, as well as his diet, work-rate and discipline in training, as some of the key reasons for his success as a footballer, as well as his ability to inspire confidence in his teammates.<ref name="story"/><ref name="urchin"/><ref name="treccani2">{{cite web|url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/fabio-cannavaro_%28Lessico-del-XXI-Secolo%29/|title=Cannavaro, Fabio|publisher=Enciclopedia Treccani: Lessico del XXI Secolo (2012)|language=Italian|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref><ref name="Così si vincono i Mondiali">{{cite web|url=http://www.panorama.it/sport/calcio/italia-ritiro-cannavaro-come-vincere-mondiali-brasile-2014/|title=Fabio Cannavaro: "Così si vincono i Mondiali"|publisher=Panorama|language=Italian|author1=Teobaldo Semoli|date=20 May 2014|accessdate=3 March 2017}}</ref>


==Media==
==Media==
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{{Wikiquote}}
{{Wikiquote}}
*{{Official website|http://www.fabiocannavaro.it/}}
*{{Official website|http://www.fabiocannavaro.it/}}
* [http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1193041516860/1202773671879/jugador/JugadorLegendario/Cannavaro.htm Fabio Cannavaro] at [[Real Madrid|Realmadrid.com]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20120613064848/http://www.realmadrid.com/cs/Satellite/en/1193041516860/1202773671879/jugador/JugadorLegendario/Cannavaro.htm Fabio Cannavaro] at [[Real Madrid|Realmadrid.com]]
* {{FIFA player|155957}}
* {{FIFA player|155957}}
* {{UEFA player|18958}}
* {{UEFA player|18958}}

Revision as of 04:17, 1 December 2017

Fabio Cannavaro
Cannavaro in 2015
Personal information
Full name Fabio Cannavaro[1]
Date of birth (1973-09-13) 13 September 1973 (age 51)
Place of birth Naples, Italy
Height 1.76 m (5 ft 9+12 in)[2]
Position(s) Centre-back
Team information
Current team
Guangzhou Evergrande (manager)[3]
Youth career
1988–1992 Napoli
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1992–1995 Napoli 58 (1)
1995–2002 Parma 212 (5)
2002–2004 Internazionale 50 (2)
2004–2006 Juventus 74 (6)
2006–2009 Real Madrid 94 (0)
2009–2010 Juventus 27 (0)
2010–2011 Al-Ahli 16 (2)
Total 531 (16)
International career
1993–1996 Italy U21 21 (0)
1997–2010 Italy 136 (2)
Managerial career
2013–2014 Al-Ahli (assistant)
2014–2015 Guangzhou Evergrande
2015–2016 Al-Nassr
2016–2017 Tianjin Quanjian
2017– Guangzhou Evergrande
Medal record
Representing  Italy
Association football
FIFA World Cup
Winner Germany 2006
UEFA European Football Championship
Runner-up Belgium-Netherlands 2000
UEFA European Under-21 Championship
Winner France 1994
Winner Spain 1996
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Fabio Cannavaro, Ufficiale OMRI (Italian pronunciation: [ˈfaːbjo kannaˈvaːro]; born 13 September 1973) is an Italian former professional footballer and current manager.

Cannavaro is considered to be one of the greatest defenders of all time. He spent the majority of his career in Italy. He started his career at Napoli before spending seven years at Parma, with whom he won two Coppa Italia titles, the 1999 Supercoppa Italiana, and the 1999 UEFA Cup. After spells at Internazionale and Juventus, he transferred (along with manager Fabio Capello) from Juventus to Real Madrid in 2006, with whom he won consecutive La Liga titles in 2007 and 2008. After returning to Juventus for one season in 2009–10, he joined Al-Ahli in Dubai, where he retired from football in 2011 after an injury-troubled season.

After his retirement, Cannavaro became a member of the coaching staff of Al-Ahli, notably as global ambassador and technical director from 2011 to 2013, and as an assistant coach from 2013 to 2014. In November 2014, he was appointed as head coach of Chinese club Guangzhou Evergrande. On June 9, 2016, he signed a contract with second-tier Chinese club Tianjin Quanjian as manager.

Cannavaro has also achieved success with the Italy national team. He was part of the Italy team which won consecutive UEFA European Under-21 Championships in 1994 and 1996. After earning his first senior cap in 1997, he helped his national team to the final of UEFA Euro 2000, being named to the team of the tournament, and eventually became captain in 2002, following Paolo Maldini's retirement. Cannavaro led Italy to victory in the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, and was given the nickname "Il Muro di Berlino" ("The Berlin Wall") by the Italian supporters due to his defensive performances, which saw Italy keep five clean sheets and concede only two goals, neither of which were in open play. He was later awarded the Silver Ball after being named the tournament's second-best player.

In 2009, Cannavaro overtook Maldini as the most capped player in the country's history. He retired from international football on 25 June 2010 following Italy's failure to qualify for the knockout stages of the 2010 World Cup, having amassed 136 caps and 2 goals for the senior national team.[4] In total, he has represented Italy at four World Cups, two UEFA European Championships, the 1996 Summer Olympics and the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup. He is currently Italy's second all-time appearance holder, behind Gianluigi Buffon, and has made the most appearances for Italy as captain alongside Buffon (79).

Cannavaro was named the 2006 FIFA World Player of the Year, and won the Ballon d'Or award in 2006 which made him the only defender to win the award in a decade and only the third of all time after Franz Beckenbauer and Matthias Sammer, both of Germany.[5][6] In 2007, he was in the six man shortlist for the Laureus World Sportsman of the Year.[7] His younger brother Paolo is also a professional footballer, who plays for Italian side Sassuolo.

Early life

Fabio Cannavaro was born in Naples to Gelsomina Costanzo and Pasquale Cannavaro. His mother worked as a maid, while his father was a bank clerk. His father also played football for provincial side Giugliano. He has an elder sister named Renata, who was married at the age of 15. He also has a younger brother named Paolo, who is also a professional footballer.[8][9][10][11]

Club career

1988–1995: Youth career and Napoli

A 17-year-old Cannavaro trains with the Napoli youth side

As a youngster, Cannavaro played for a team from Bagnoli before being quickly spotted by the scouts of Napoli, his hometown and favourite childhood team. Cannavaro initially served as the club's ball boy and would often watch his idols Diego Maradona and Ciro Ferrara play. He later joined the club's youth team, initially playing as a midfielder like his idol Marco Tardelli, before the team's youth coach switched him to the role of centre-back.[12] He gained a reputation when, in a training session at Napoli, the young Fabio produced a strong sliding challenge on Maradona, who was then the undisputed star of the club, to dispossess him. The rough challenge angered teammates and staff at Napoli. However, Maradona himself defended the promising player and encouraged him to play the way he wanted, and reportedly congratulated by Cannavaro by giving him his boots as a souvenir after the training session.[9][10][11][12][13][14]

Cannavaro's progress as a player was such that he soon became a member of the first team alongside some of his childhood idols. Cannavaro's debut in Serie A came on 7 March 1993, in Turin, in a 4–3 defeat to Juventus.[15] As a centre-back alongside Ferrara, he soon demonstrated his anticipation, tackling, distribution and his ability to start attacking plays after winning back possession. He scored his first career goal at the San Siro, against Milan, on 8 January 1995.[16] However, despite his promising performances, the post-Maradona Napoli were in desperate need of funds and were soon forced to sell Cannavaro to Parma, where Cannavaro won the UEFA Cup and Coppa Italia, and was named the Serie A Defender of the Year. Cannavaro remained at Napoli until 1995, earning nearly 60 total appearances with the club, scoring one goal.[9][10][11]

1995–2002: Parma

Cannavaro was sold to Parma in the summer of 1995 and in his first season, he was instantly a regular in the first team, scoring once in 29 appearances in the league. He would go on not only to win trophies with the club, but also achieve several personal accomplishments, being named the team's captain. It was also in Parma that he met Gianluigi Buffon and Lilian Thuram, who would not only form one of the tightest defensive units of Europe with Cannavaro, but would also become some of his closest friends in football. Further players featuring in this legendary Parma backline were Luigi Sartor, Roberto Mussi, Antonio Benarrivo, Luigi Apolloni and the Argentine Néstor Sensini. Cannavaro began to obtain success during his time at Parma. During his first season, Parma were eliminated in the second round of the Coppa Italia, but finished in sixth place in Serie A that season, qualifying for the UEFA Cup. Parma also reached the quarter-finals of the 1995–96 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup that season. Parma finished the 1996–97 Serie A season as runners-up to Serie A champions Juventus, allowing them to qualify for the UEFA Champions League the following season. Parma were once again eliminated in the second round of the Coppa Italia and in the first round of the UEFA Cup that season. In the 1997–98 season, Parma finished in fifth place in Serie A and reached the Coppa Italia semi-finals, whilst they were knocked out in the group stage of the Champions League, finishing second in their group to defending champions Borussia Dortmund.[9][10][11]

In his fourth season with the club, Cannavaro won his only European trophy, the UEFA Cup, as well as winning the Coppa Italia. Parma finished the Serie A season in fourth place, one point from Fiorentina in the third place spot. In the following season, Fabio's brother Paolo Cannavaro joined the team, and the two Cannavaro brothers were able to play alongside each other for the next two seasons. Fabio won his first Supercoppa Italiana title against Serie A champions Milan and Parma finished the Serie A season in fourth place, tied with Internazionale for the final remaining Champions League spot. However, Parma lost 3–1 to Inter in the Serie A Champions League playoff match, failing to qualify for the Champions League group stage. They started in the third and final qualifying round of the Champions League and were eliminated by Rangers. They were knocked out in the round of 16 of both the UEFA Cup and the Coppa Italia that season.[9][10][11]

In the 2000–01 season, Cannavaro aided in leading Parma to another Coppa Italia Final, in which they were defeated by Fiorentina. They were eliminated in the third round of the UEFA Cup that season. Parma also finished the season in fourth place for the third consecutive season, which allowed them to go through to the Champions League qualifying round, although Parma were ultimately unable to qualify. In his final season with Parma, Cannavaro managed to win his second Coppa Italia title, over Juventus, whilst Parma were eliminated in the round of 16 of the UEFA Cup, and finished the Serie A season in tenth place. As from 1997, he began to earn call-ups to the national team's senior squad due to his performances for Parma, and he was consistently one of the best defenders in Serie A. In his time with Parma, Cannavaro made over 250 appearances in all competitions, scoring five goals.[9][10][11]

2002–2004: Internazionale

In the summer of 2002, Cannavaro joined Internazionale for a reported 23 million, on a four-year contract.[17] At the time, Parma were in financial difficulty, while Inter had just lost a Serie A title in dramatic circumstances to Juventus and were in the process of rebuilding following four barren years and the departure of star striker Ronaldo. Along with Francesco Coco and his former Parma teammate Hernán Crespo, Cannavaro was supposed to be one of the faces of a new-look Inter led by manager Héctor Cúper.[9][10][11]

However, during Cannavaro's spell with the club, Inter mostly flattered to deceive. His stint with the club began promisingly, as Inter reached the semi-finals of the 2002–03 Champions League and also finished runners-up in Serie A to Juventus in his first season with the club. However, his second season was not as productive, and he missed a large chunk of it through injury. He was also often played out of position. Inter finished fourth in Serie A and reached the semi-finals of the Coppa Italia, losing out to Juventus on penalties. Inter finished third in their Champions League group, but would go on to reach the quarter-finals of the UEFA Cup. After two years with the club, he was sold to Juventus in a surprising part-exchange deal, after just over 50 appearances and two goals. After he left Italy, Cannavaro often spoke negatively of his spell at Inter, comparing the club unfavourably with his other Italian clubs, Parma and Juventus.[9][10][11]

2004–2006: Juventus and Calciopoli

After a two-year stint with Inter, Cannavaro signed for Juventus on the summer transfer window deadline day. The deal also involved the exchange of reserve goalkeeper Fabian Carini, who left for Inter, both players priced €10 million.[18] By moving to Turin, he reunited with his ex-Parma teammates Lilian Thuram and Gianluigi Buffon, and together the threesome formed one of the most feared defences in the Serie A, alongside the likes of Gianluca Zambrotta, Gianluca Pessotto, Alessandro Birindelli, Jonathan Zebina and Federico Balzaretti. Juventus went on to win two consecutive Scudetti in 2005 and 2006, although they suffered consecutive quarter final eliminations in the Champions League. In the former season, he was also paired with club icons Paolo Montero and Ciro Ferrara. Cannavaro also won four Oscar del Calcio awards, the Italian Football Oscars, for his exceptional seasons with the Turin giants, winning the 2005 defender of the year, the 2006 defender of the year award, the 2006 Italian player of the year and the 2006 player of the year.[9][10][11]

After the 2006 World Cup, the Calciopoli trial verdicts relegated Juventus to Serie B. Since Juventus were ineligible to qualify for the Champions League, Cannavaro decided to leave. "Even if I know this may be hard to believe, I would have stayed at Juventus had they remained in Serie A – even with a 30-point deduction." He followed Juve manager Fabio Capello to Real Madrid in the summer of 2006. In his two-year Scudetto-winning stint with Juventus, Cannavaro made over 100 total appearances in all competitions. His transfer was met with disappointment from the Juventus fans, who had accepted him as one of their own.[9][10][11]

2006–2009: Real Madrid

Cannavaro (far left) with Real Madrid against Barcelona

Real Madrid paid €7 million to sign Cannavaro,[19] and gave him the number 5 shirt which had previously been worn by former Madrid player and French international Zinedine Zidane. Cannavaro spent three seasons at Madrid, winning the Liga title in 2006–07 and 2007–08, and being named the 2006 FIFA World Player of the Year,[20] also winning the 2006 Ballon d'Or.[6] Cannavaro was elected as part of the 2006 and the 2007 FIFPro World XI squads, and the 2006 UEFA Team of the Year. He was named in the six man shortlist for the 2007 Laureus World Sportsman of the Year.[7]

During his final seasons in Madrid, Cannavaro's decline began to be evident, especially during the 2008–09 season. Due to his advanced age, he was often seen struggling when faced with pacy opponents such as Lionel Messi and Fernando Torres, leading to Real Madrid conceding any number of goals. On 19 May 2009, it was confirmed Cannavaro would return to Juventus for the 2009–10 season at the conclusion of his contract.[21] On his final match at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium, he was given a standing ovation by the fans.[22] In April 2013, Cannavaro was named by Marca as a member of the "Best foreign eleven in Real Madrid's history".[23]

2009–2010: Return to Juventus

Three years after Cannavaro left Juventus, and following the end of his contract with Real Madrid, in the summer of 2009 he decided to return to the club. Cannavaro started the new season very well, forming good defensive partnerships with Nicola Legrottaglie, Martín Cáceres, Zdeněk Grygera, Fabio Grosso and most notably Giorgio Chiellini, in front of goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon. However, from Autumn onwards, Juventus' form took a turn for the worse. Having been injured for a while in late 2009, Cannavaro struggled with his own form both on his comeback and subsequently, and Juventus were knocked out of the Champions League, finishing third in their group.[9][10][11]

In March 2010, Cannavaro's relationship with the Juventus supporters, already fragile due to a perceived betrayal of the club when he left for Real Madrid, reached an all-time low. In a UEFA Europa League tie against Fulham, Juventus, who had won the first leg 3–1 at home, were leading 1–0 at Craven Cottage in London. Early in the first half, Cannavaro accumulated two bookings for reckless challenges and was sent off. Reduced to ten men, Juventus collapsed to a 4–1 loss and were eliminated on aggregate. Cannavaro enraged supporters with the sending-off and its consequent role in the team's elimination. Juventus were also eliminated in the quarter-finals of the Coppa Italia to eventual champions and treble winners Internazionale.[9][10][11]

The club finished the league season in seventh place, with only an Europa League spot, its worst Serie A finish for a decade. Juventus subsequently confirmed Cannavaro's contract would not be renewed.[24] His performances had become unreliable, so much so that his hometown club Napoli made no attempt to sign him, despite Cannavaro expressing his wish to rejoin the club on more than one occasion.[9][10][11]

2010–2011: Al-Ahli

On 2 June 2010, it was announced Cannavaro would move to UAE League side Al-Ahli on a free transfer after the 2010 World Cup. Cannavaro signed a two-year deal.[25] He made 16 appearances for the Dubai club, scoring two goals. Cannavaro announced his retirement from football in July 2011 due to a serious knee problem; doctors had told him he could no longer play.[26]

One year after Cannavaro's retirement from Al-Ahli, it was announced he was joining the Indian league team Siliguri. In a footballers' auction whose line-up included names such as Jay-Jay Okocha, Hernán Crespo and Robbie Fowler, Cannavaro was bought by Siliguri for $830,000, exceeding his "base price" by $50,000.[27] However, the league never came to fruition and Cannavaro stayed in retirement.

International career

Youth career

Cannavaro's first taste of international success came over in the mid-1990s under coach Cesare Maldini with Italy's under-21 side, winning two consecutive UEFA European Under-21 Championship titles, in 1994 and 1996, and developing an important defensive partnership with Alessandro Nesta, which would also continue at senior level.[15] In 1996, he participated also at the Summer Olympics in Atlanta. He subsequently played for his country in the 1998, 2002, 2006 and 2010 FIFA World Cups, as well as in the 2000 and 2004 UEFA European Football Championships.[28]

Early senior career and 1998 World Cup

Cannavaro made his debut with the Italy national team on 22 January 1997, in a friendly match against Northern Ireland.[15] The same year, he earned plaudits for his handling of England striker Alan Shearer in a World Cup qualifying game at Wembley Stadium.[15] Shearer was then considered by the partisan English crowd to be the best striker in the world, and thought he would make fun of the inexperienced Italian defender. Nevertheless, in a display ranking alongside those of the very best Italian defenders Claudio Gentile and Franco Baresi, Cannavaro managed to keep Shearer quiet for the whole game. Italy won the game 1–0 courtesy of a Gianfranco Zola goal.[9][15][28]

Cannavaro's first international tournament came at 1998 World Cup alongside the experienced and capable Giuseppe Bergomi, Alessandro Costacurta and Paolo Maldini, as well as the emerging Alessandro Nesta. The squad itself being coached by Paolo Maldini's father, Cesare Maldini. Cannavaro made several strong performances throughout the tournament, although Italy eventually went out in the quarter-finals to hosts and eventual champions France, in a match where Cannavaro suffered a cut to his forehead following an elbow by Stéphane Guivarc'h. The Azzurri managed a 0–0 draw with the match eventually being decided by a penalty shoot-out in favour of the hosts.[9]

Euro 2000 Final, 2002 World Cup and Euro 2004

At Euro 2000, under manager Dino Zoff, Cannavaro had a strong tournament, playing as centre-back alongside either Alessandro Nesta, Mark Iuliano or Paolo Maldini in 3–5–2 formation. The Italian defence only conceded two goals en route to the final: one against Turkey, and one against Sweden, both in the group stage, keeping three clean sheets in total. The Azzurri reached the final after defeating the Netherlands on penalties following a goalless draw in regulation time. Italy led the then world champions France 1–0 going into injury time. However, Sylvain Wiltord equalised in the final minute of injury time, and an extra-time golden goal from David Trezeguet gave France the title. Cannavaro was elected as part of the Team of the Tournament for his performances.[9]

At the 2002 World Cup, under manager Giovanni Trapattoni, Cannavaro was credited with holding the defence together almost single-handedly after Alessandro Nesta was injured against Croatia. This injury, alongside several errors by match officials, dealt a severe blow to Italy's chances of winning the World Cup; the side having relied heavily on the Cannavaro–Nesta partnership in central defence. Marco Materazzi, who deputised for Nesta, put in performances that were below his usual standards. Cannavaro picked up two yellow card during the group stage and was suspended for the round of 16 match. Italy went out controversially in the second round, losing to co-hosts and eventual semi-finalists South Korea, once again to a golden goal.[29][30]

Cannavaro had a difficult act to follow when he took over as captain from Paolo Maldini after the 2002 World Cup, but he quickly won the team over with his leadership, calming influence and inspirational performances, helping Italy qualify for Euro 2004.[10] After Maldini's international retirement, he first captained Italy in a 1–0 defeat to Slovenia in Trieste on 21 August 2002.[31][32] He was later officially named Italy's captain for an away UEFA Euro 2004 qualifying match against Azerbaijan on 7 September, which Italy won 2–0.[33][34] In Italy's qualifier against Serbia and Montenegro in Naples, on 12 October, he received a standing ovation on the pitch where he wore the local side's colours, as Italy drew 1–1.[35]

Cannavaro scored his first international goal on 30 May 2004, in a 4–0 win against Tunisia, in Tunis.[36] Euro 2004, which was hosted by Portugal, turned out to be a disappointment. Cannavaro picked up yellow cards during his nations two opening group draws with Denmark (0–0) and Sweden (1–1), forcing him to sit out the final group match. Italy defeated Bulgaria 2–1, but failed to advance on goal difference.[37]

2006 World Cup champion

Fabio Cannavaro (right), alongside Italian President Napolitano, holds the 2006 World Cup trophy

Cannavaro captained Italy throughout their successful 2006 World Cup campaign with composure and aplomb under manager Marcello Lippi. One of his key performances came in a 2–0 extra-time win against hosts Germany in the semi-finals of the tournament: in the last minute of extra-time, with Italy leading 1–0 and facing a German attack, Cannavaro outjumped Per Mertesacker to clear the ball from his area. He subsequently ran forward to dispossess Lukas Podolski, and carried the ball up to Francesco Totti in midfield, who started the play that led to Italy's second goal, which was scored by Alessandro Del Piero from an assist by Alberto Gilardino.[38] However, Cannavaro's crowning moment was lifting the World Cup on 9 July 2006, the night of his 100th cap. Cannavaro did not receive a single yellow or red card during the 690 minutes he played in the tournament. His defensive performance in the final earned him the nickname of "Wall of Berlin", as the final was played in Berlin.[9][38][39]

Along with goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon, Cannavaro played each minute of every match in the tournament for Italy, completing 211 passes and winning 16 challenges.[40] Even with usual defensive partner Alessandro Nesta out due to injury,[38] the Italian defence kept a record five clean sheets and conceded only two goals throughout the entire tournament: an own-goal against the United States and a Zinedine Zidane penalty in the final against France.[9]

Cannavaro's leadership and marshalling of the Italian defence throughout their march to the final earned him a place in the All-Star Team at the end of the competition (awarded by FIFA's Technical Study Group) alongside six other Italian teammates: Gianluigi Buffon, Francesco Totti, Gennaro Gattuso, Andrea Pirlo, Luca Toni and Gianluca Zambrotta.[41] He was runner-up in the race for the Golden Ball, finishing behind French counterpart Zinedine Zidane; it was a close contest with Zidane polling 2012 points to Cannavaro's 1977.[42] Cannavaro was also awarded the 2006 Ballon d'Or[6] and the 2006 FIFA World Player of the Year for his performances throughout the season and at the World Cup,[20] also being named to the FIFPro World XI and the UEFA Team of the Year.[9]

Euro 2008

On 2 June 2008, Cannavaro was injured during Italy's first training session for Euro 2008. He sustained a knock following a tackle by fellow defender Giorgio Chiellini and was carried off the field on a stretcher. Italian squad doctor Paolo Zeppilli said, "We have to do tests but it does not look like a minor injury." These tests consequently showed that he had torn ligaments in his left ankle. Right after the examinations, Italian journalists waited for Cannavaro, who told them simply, "I'm going home," with a melancholic smile on his face. With that news, Italy manager Roberto Donadoni then called up Fiorentina centre-back Alessandro Gamberini as his official replacement. Alessandro Del Piero captained the team in his place. Cannavaro added that he would stay with the squad to offer support. This would have been Cannavaro's third Euro tournament.[43][44]

Cannavaro also put his plans to retire from the national team after Euro 2008 on hold and added that the injury had made him more determined than ever to captain Italy through the 2010 World Cup.[45]

Record breaking caps at the 2009 Confederations Cup

In Italy's final 2009 Confederations Cup group match against Brazil, Cannavaro equalled Paolo Maldini's record of being Italy's most capped player, although Italy were defeated 3–0 and were disappointingly eliminated from the tournament in the group stage.[46] On 12 August 2009, in a friendly match against Switzerland, Cannavaro became Italy's most capped player of all time. He won his 127th cap for his country, beating Maldini's former record of 126.[9]

2010 World Cup and retirement

Cannavaro captained Italy at the 2010 World Cup in South Africa, once again under Marcello Lippi, although his performances were not as strong as in previous editions, and he and the Italian squad received criticism from the press.[47] The defending champions crashed out of the competition in the first round, losing 3–2 to Slovakia after drawing against New Zealand and Paraguay.[47] Following Italy's failure to progress past the group stage, Cannavaro announced his retirement from international football.[9][10][47] In total, Cannavaro made 136 appearances for Italy between 1997 and 2010, scoring 2 goals, making him the second-most capped Italian player of all time, behind only Gianluigi Buffon.[13][28] Cannavaro currently holds the record for most appearances for Italy as captain, alongside Buffon, wearing the armband on 79 occasions.[9][48][49]

Coaching career

Al-Ahli

After his retirement, Cannavaro was appointed as a global brand ambassador and technical consultant of Al-Ahli Club of Dubai on 25 August 2011.[50] In July 2013, after Cosmin Olăroiu took charge as new head coach of Al-Ahli, Cannavaro was named as his first team coach.[51] He guided Al-Ahli to UAE Pro League and UAE League Cup titles in his first season in charge.

In June 2014, Cannavaro was linked to coaching staff post in his former side, Real Madrid, to be replacing with Zinedine Zidane as assistant coach of Carlo Ancelotti. However, the post was given to Fernando Hierro.

Guangzhou Evergrande

On 5 November 2014, Cannavaro was named as new head coach of Chinese Super League title-holder and four-time champions Guangzhou Evergrande, replacing his former national team manager Marcello Lippi. Cannavaro was formally unveiled by the club on the same day.[52] On 4 June 2015, Guangzhou Evergrande suddenly announced Cannavaro was replaced by Luiz Felipe Scolari after a Super League match against Tianjin Teda.[53][54]

Al-Nassr

On 24 October 2015, Cannavaro was named new head coach of Saudi Arabian club Al-Nassr replacing Jorge da Silva.[55] On 11 February 2016, Cannavaro rescinded his contract with Al-Nassr.[56]

Tianjin Quanjian

On 9 June 2016, Tianjin Quanjian, who were on a streak of seven consecutive competitive matches without a win under Vanderlei Luxemburgo, announced Cannavaro became the new manager of the club.[57] Tianjin Quanjian ranked eighth place in the league at the time. On 22 October 2016, he guided Tianjin Quanjian to the 2016 China League One title, thus sealing their promotion to the 2017 Chinese Super League.[58] Under Cannavaro, Tianjin Quanjian finished the third in their top-tier debut with 15 wins, 9 draws and 6 loses and advanced to 2018 AFC Champions League Qualifying play-offs.[59] On 6 November 2017, Tianjin Quanjian announced the club accepted Cannavaro's resignation from the club.[60] He won the Chinese Football Association Coach of the Year award in November 2017.[61]

Return to Guangzhou Evergrande

On 9 November 2017, Guangzhou Evergrande appointed Cannavaro as manager for the second time.[62]

Style of play

Cannavaro is considered one of the greatest defenders of his generation, and of all time, winning the World Cup as Italy's captain, as well as the Ballon d'Or and the FIFA World Player of the Year Award in 2006. Although he predominantly excelled as a centreback, due to his ability to read the game,[63][64][65] he was also deployed as a right or left sided fullback on occasion, in particular under his Inter coach Héctor Cúper.[11] This was made possible due to Cannavaro's tactical intelligence, versatility, technical ability, ball playing ability, stamina, low centre of gravity and pace, which also enabled him to start plays from the backline after winning back possession.[11][65][66][67][68][69][70]

As a defender, Cannavaro was known in particular for his concentration, anticipation, awareness and positional sense. Despite his relatively small stature for a defender, he was highly regarded for his aerial ability, courtesy of his elevation, physical strength, athleticism, timing and heading accuracy, which enabled him to outjump larger players, and made him particularly adept at defending crosses, or at scoring with his head from set-pieces.[13][65][67][68][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78] Throughout his career, he made a name for himself as a dynamic, consistent, tenacious and complete defender, known for his acceleration, speed, reactions, and agility, as well as his tackling ability, and in particular, his precise sliding challenges. Due to his wide range of skills, he excelled in a zonal marking system, but was also an excellent man-marker.[9][15][14][63][65][67][69][75][79][80][81][82] Nicknamed Canna ("reed"), by his former Italy defensive teammate Paolo Maldini,[78] as a reference to his surname and mental strength, in addition to his ability as a defender, Cannavaro was also known for his leadership, determination, strong temperament and charisma, both on and off the pitch, as well as his ability to organise his defence.[67][68][69][72][78] Cannavaro also attributes his positive character, calm composure under pressure and self-assurance in his abilities, as well as his diet, work-rate and discipline in training, as some of the key reasons for his success as a footballer, as well as his ability to inspire confidence in his teammates.[12][13][83][84]

Media

Cannavaro was sponsored by sportswear company Nike and appeared in Nike commercials. In a global Nike advertising campaign in the run-up to the 2002 World Cup in Korea and Japan, Cannavaro starred in a "Secret Tournament" commercial (branded "Scopion KO") directed by Terry Gilliam, appearing alongside football players such as Thierry Henry, Ronaldo, Francesco Totti, Ronaldinho, Luís Figo and Hidetoshi Nakata, with former player Eric Cantona the tournament "referee".[85][86]

Cannavaro was on the cover of the Italian edition of SCEE's This is Football 2003.[87] Cannavaro also features in EA Sports' FIFA video game series; he was named to the Ultimate Team Legends in FIFA 14.[88]

Cannavaro worked as a pundit on ITV during the 2014 World Cup.[89]

Personal life

Cannavaro married Daniela Arenoso (born 17 July 1974 in Naples) on 17 June 1996,[8] they have three children, Christian (born 17 July 1999 in Naples), Martina (born 22 December 2001 in Naples) and Andrea (born 20 October 2004 in Naples).[14][90]

Cannavaro's younger brother, Paolo, is also a defender who currently plays for Sassuolo.[91] The two brothers played alongside each other at Parma from 2000 until 2002, when Fabio left for Inter.[92] Before his retirement, Fabio had often expressed interest in ending his career with Paolo in a Napoli shirt.[93]

With his fellow Neapolitan friend and former defensive teammate Ciro Ferrara, Cannavaro has helped establish a charity foundation, Fondazione Cannavaro Ferrara, specialising in the procurement of cancer research equipment and surgery for special cases of cancer for a hospital in their native Naples; the foundation also aims to help at risk youth in Naples.[48]

Controversy

The night before the 1999 UEFA Cup Final, a video tape was released which showed Cannavaro being injected with a substance. The substance was found to be neoton (phosphocreatine), which is used in cardiac surgery to protect the heart during periods of anoxia and stress. It is not on the banned substance list. This chemical is, in partnership with adenosine triphosphate (ATP), fundamental to the ability of the body to produce muscular energy. Phosphocreatine is formed naturally within the body, with over 95% of the compound stored within the muscle cells. The body also receives dietary creatine primarily through the consumption of meat.[94] No action was ever taken regarding this incident.[95]

On 8 October 2009, Cannavaro failed a drug test. However, Juventus claimed the drugs were medicine for a severe allergic reaction to a wasp sting, and not performance-enhancing. Because of the urgent nature of the treatment, Cannavaro could not ask for permission to CONI in time, which was done immediately afterwards. Apparently while awaiting the conclusion of formalities involved for CONI with granting this permission, he was subjected to the drug test that eventually gave the positive result. CONI later dropped charges against him.[96]

In February 2015, Fabio Cannavaro, his wife Daniela, and his brother Paolo were respectively handed ten-month, four-month and six-month prison sentences for breaching orders and entering Fabio's residence after it had been seized by authorities in 2009, amid an investigation into fraudulent activity and tax evasion. All three have appealed and will have their sentences suspended until the final judgement has been made.[97][98]

Career statistics

Player

Club

[99][100]

Club performance League Cup Continental Total
Season Club Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Italy League Coppa Italia Europe Total
1992–93 Napoli Serie A 2 0 1 0 0 0 3 0
1993–94 27 0 2 0 29 0
1994–95 29 1 4 0 3 0 36 1
1995–96 Parma 29 1 0 0 6 0 35 1
1996–97 27 0 1 0 2 0 30 0
1997–98 31 0 6 0 7 0 44 0
1998–99 30 1 7 0 8 0 45 1
1999–2000 31 2 3 0 9 1 43 3
2000–01 341 0 7 0 6 0 47 0
2001–02 31 1 5 0 9 0 45 1
2002–03 Internazionale 28 0 0 0 12 1 40 1
2003–04 22 2 3 0 9 0 34 2
2004–05 Juventus 38 2 0 0 9 1 47 3
2005–06 36 4 2 0 9 0 47 4
Spain League Copa del Rey Europe Total
2006–07 Real Madrid La Liga 32 0 1 0 6 0 39 0
2007–08 33 0 1 0 6 0 40 0
2008–09 29 0 1 0 7 0 37 0
Italy League Coppa Italia Europe Total
2009–10 Juventus Serie A 27 0 1 0 5 0 33 0
United Arab Emirates League President's Cup Asia Total
2010–11 Al-Ahli Dubai UAE Pro League 16 2 0 0 0 0 16 2
Total 532 17 45 0 113 3 690 19

1Includes one Champions League playoff match (2000).

International

Italy national team[101]
Year Apps Goals
1997 12 0
1998 11 0
1999 8 0
2000 14 0
2001 9 0
2002 12 0
2003 10 0
2004 6 1
2005 8 0
2006 15 0
2007 8 0
2008 8 1
2009 10 0
2010 5 0
Total 136 2
International goals
Scores and results list Italy's goal tally first.
# Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 30 May 2004 Radès, Tunisia  Tunisia 2–0 4–0 Friendly
2 6 February 2008 Zürich, Switzerland  Portugal 2–0 3–1 Friendly

Manager

As of 9 November 2017.
Team Nat From To Record
G W D L Win %
Guangzhou Evergrande China 5 November 2014 4 June 2015 23 11 7 5 047.83
Al Nassr Saudi Arabia 26 October 2015 11 February 2016 16 6 7 3 037.50
Tianjin Quanjian China 9 June 2016 6 November 2017 55 33 10 12 060.00
Guangzhou Evergrande China 9 November 2017 0 0 0 0 !
Total 94 50 24 20 053.19

Honours

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Sporting positions
Preceded by Italy captain
2002–2010
Succeeded by