Battle of Trent's Reach: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 08:38, 26 July 2011
Battle of Trent's Reach | |||||||
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Part of the American Civil War | |||||||
A Sketch dated February 11, 1865 from Harper's Illustrated showing the battle at Trent's Reach. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States | Confederate States | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Melancthon Smith Henry Larcom Abbot | John McIntosh Kell | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Land: ~30 artillery pieces 1 fort 3 shore batteries Sea: 1 monitor 2 gunboats 1 torpedo boat |
Land: 16 artillery pieces 2 shore batteries Sea: 3 ironclads 5 gunboats 3 torpedo boats | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
unknown |
~8 killed ~12 wounded 1 gunboat sunk 1 torpedo boat sunk 2 ironclads damaged 1 torpedo boat damaged |
The Battle of Trent's Reach[1], or the Second Battle of Fort Brady[2], was one of the final major naval battles of the American Civil War. Beginning on January 23, 1865, a poweful flotilla of Confederate warships bombarded Fort Brady on the James River and engaged four Union Navy ships with the intention of breaking through the blockade to attack a supply base of General Ulysses S. Grant. After two days of fighting the rebels withdrew back up the river without completing their objectives.[3]
Order of Battle
United States Navy:
- USS Onondaga, monitor, 2,592 tons, 4 guns, flagship
- USS Massasoit, gunboat, 974 tons, 10 guns
- USS Hunchback, gunboat, 512 tons, 4 guns
- USS Spuyten Duyvil, torpedo boat, 207 tons, 3 guns
Confederate States Navy:
- CSS Richmond, ironclad, 850 tons, 6 guns, flagship
- CSS Fredericksburg, ironclad, 2,500 tons, 4 guns
- CSS Viginia II, ironclad, 600 tons, 4 guns
- CSS Hampton, gunboat, 166 tons, 2 guns
- CSS Drewry, gunboat, 166 tons, 2 guns
- CSS Nansemond, gunboat, 166 tons, 2 guns
- CSS Beaufort, gunboat, 85 tons, 1 gun
- CSS Torpedo, gunboat
- CSS Scorpion, torpedo boat, 2,147 tons, 1 gun
- CSS Wasp, torpedo boat, 1 gun
- CSS Hornet, torpedo boat, 1 gun