Heiligenschwendi: Difference between revisions

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==Geography==
==Geography==
Heiligenschwendi has an area of {{km2 to mi2|5.6|abbr=on}}. Of this area, 50.4% is used for agricultural purposes, while 42.5% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 6.8% is settled (buildings or roads) and the remainder (0.2%) is non-productive (rivers, glaciers or mountains).<ref name=SFSO/>
Heiligenschwendi has an area, {{as of|2009|lc=on}}, of {{km2 to mi2|5.55|abbr=on}}. Of this area, {{km2 to mi2|2.71|abbr=on}} or 48.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while {{km2 to mi2|2.42|abbr=on}} or 43.6% is forested. Of the rest of the land, {{km2 to mi2|0.41|abbr=on}} or 7.4% is settled (buildings or roads), {{km2 to mi2|0.01|abbr=on}} or 0.2% is either rivers or lakes and {{km2 to mi2|0.02|abbr=on}} or 0.4% is unproductive land.<ref name=BFS_land>[http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/02/03/blank/data/gemeindedaten.html Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics] 2009 data {{de icon}} accessed 25 March 2010</ref>

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 5.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 1.4%. 42.2% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 3.4% is used for growing crops and 43.8% is pastures, while 1.6% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is in rivers and streams.<ref name=BFS_land/>


The municipality is located on a terrace, about {{convert|900|-|1125|m|ft}} above the right shore of [[Lake Thun]]. It includes the ''Dörfli'' Heiligneschwendi, Schwendi with its Hospital, Halten, and scattered farm houses.
The municipality is located on a terrace, about {{convert|900|-|1125|m|ft}} above the right shore of [[Lake Thun]]. It includes the ''Dörfli'' Heiligneschwendi, Schwendi with its Hospital, Halten, and scattered farm houses.

Revision as of 23:50, 4 May 2010

Heiligenschwendi
Location of Heiligenschwendi
Map
CountrySwitzerland
CantonBern
DistrictThun
Area
 • Total6.57 km2 (2.54 sq mi)
Elevation
1,123 m (3,684 ft)
Population
 (31 December 2018)[2]
 • Total703
 • Density110/km2 (280/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (Central European Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (Central European Summer Time)
Postal code(s)
3625
SFOS number0927
ISO 3166 codeCH-BE
Surrounded byHilterfingen, Homberg, Oberhofen am Thunersee, Sigriswil, Teuffenthal, Thun
Websitewww.heiligenschwendi.ch
SFSO statistics

Heiligenschwendi is a municipality in the administrative district of Thun in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

History

Heiligenschwendi is first mentioned in 1285 as Helgeswendi.[3]

Geography

Heiligenschwendi has an area, as of 2009, of Template:Km2 to mi2. Of this area, Template:Km2 to mi2 or 48.8% is used for agricultural purposes, while Template:Km2 to mi2 or 43.6% is forested. Of the rest of the land, Template:Km2 to mi2 or 7.4% is settled (buildings or roads), Template:Km2 to mi2 or 0.2% is either rivers or lakes and Template:Km2 to mi2 or 0.4% is unproductive land.[4]

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 5.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 1.4%. 42.2% of the total land area is heavily forested and 1.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 3.4% is used for growing crops and 43.8% is pastures, while 1.6% is used for orchards or vine crops. All the water in the municipality is in rivers and streams.[4]

The municipality is located on a terrace, about 900–1,125 metres (2,953–3,691 ft) above the right shore of Lake Thun. It includes the Dörfli Heiligneschwendi, Schwendi with its Hospital, Halten, and scattered farm houses.

Demographics

Heiligenschwendi has a population (as of 31 December 2020) of 725.[5] As of 2007, 11.3% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has decreased at a rate of -8.7%. Most of the population (as of 2000) speaks German (90.5%), with Serbo-Croatian being second most common ( 2.1%) and Italian being third ( 1.4%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP which received 48.7% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the local small left-wing parties (14.3%), the SPS (10.9%) and the CSP (8.9%).

The age distribution of the population (as of 2000) is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 19.4% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 58.3% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 22.3%. The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Heiligenschwendi about 72.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a Fachhochschule).

Heiligenschwendi has an unemployment rate of 0.96%. As of 2005, there were 59 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 22 businesses involved in this sector. 11 people are employed in the secondary sector and there are 3 businesses in this sector. 383 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 17 businesses in this sector.[6] The historical population is given in the following table:[3]

year population
1764 315
1850 532
1900 506
1920 962
1950 1,159
1970 646
2000 707

References

  1. ^ a b "Arealstatistik Standard - Gemeinden nach 4 Hauptbereichen". Federal Statistical Office. Retrieved 13 January 2019.
  2. ^ "Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeitskategorie Geschlecht und Gemeinde; Provisorische Jahresergebnisse; 2018". Federal Statistical Office. 9 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.
  3. ^ a b Heiligenschwendi in German, French and Italian in the online Historical Dictionary of Switzerland.
  4. ^ a b Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics 2009 data Template:De icon accessed 25 March 2010
  5. ^ "Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit". bfs.admin.ch (in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020. Retrieved 21 September 2021.
  6. ^ Swiss Federal Statistical Office accessed 16-Jul-2009

External links