Bahnhofplatz: Difference between revisions
←Created page with '{{Infobox street | name = Bahnhofplatz | native_name = Bahnhofplatz | image = Bern Bahnhofplatz.PNG | caption ...' |
(No difference)
|
Revision as of 17:14, 10 February 2010
 Old City of Berne with Bahnhofplatz highlighted | |
| Native name | Bahnhofplatz Error {{native name checker}}: parameter value is malformed (help) |
|---|---|
| Location | Old City of Bern, Bern, Switzerland |
| Postal code | 3011 |
| Coordinates | 46°56′52.82″N 7°26′25.11″E / 46.9480056°N 7.4403083°E |
| Construction | |
| Completion | 1832 |
The Bahnhofplatz (Train Station Plaza) is a plaza in the Old City of Berne, the medieval city center of Berne, Switzerland. It was built following the destruction of the Christoffelturm which had been part of the third city wall. It is located north of Bubenbergplatz and surrounds the Heiliggeistkirche and Bern's central train station. It is part of the UNESCO Cultural World Heritage Site that encompasses the Old City.
History
Following the destruction of the third city wall and the Christoffelturm in 1830-32, a plaza was opened up between the Burgerspital and Neuengasse. Initially the plaza was known as Kasernenplatz (Barracks Plaza) due to the neighboring cavalry barracks, though the name quickly changed to Spitalplatz (Hospital Plaza) due to the nearby Burgerspital. The plaza was the site of the cabbage market in Bern.[1]
In June 1857, the SCB (German: Schweizerische Centralbahn, or Swiss Central Train Line) completed a line between Basel and Bern. Then, two years later the Bern-Thun opened and on 2 July 1860 it reached to Thörishaus, now part of Köniz.[2] While the rail lines were being built, a cental train station was built on the northern end of the plaza. During the construction of the new station, the plaza was renamed Bahnhofplatz. On 1 January 1901, the SCB was nationalized and the Bern station went over to the newly formed [[SBB-CFF-SFF}}.
References
- ^ Weber, Berchtold (1976). Bahnhofplatz Historisch-topographisches Lexikon der Stadt Bern. Retrieved 10 February 2010.
{{cite book}}: Check|url=value (help)Template:De icon - ^ Weber - SCB
