Raja Mumtaz Hussain Rathore
Raja Mumtaz Hussain Rathore | |
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راجہ ممتاز حسین راٹھور | |
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Prime Minister of Azad Kashmir | |
In office 29 June 1990 – 5 July 1991 | |
Preceded by | Sardar Sikandar Hayat |
Succeeded by | Abdul Qayyum Khan |
Personal details | |
Born | June 26 1943 |
Died | June 16 1999 |
Political party | All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference |
Other political affiliations | Pakistan People's Party |
Raja Mumtaz Hussain Rathore (Urdu: راجہ ممتاز حسین راٹھور) was an Azad Kashmiri politician. He served as Prime Minister of Azad Kashmir from 29 June 1990 to 5 July 1991.
Jammu and Kashmir National Student Federation
He was born into a wealthy landowning Rathore Rajput family in the Azad Kashmir. As a student he founded the Jammu Kashmir National Student Federation[1] and, upon completing his education, became a lawyer. In 1970, he ran for his first election as a candidate for the Muslim Conference, and became an AJK Assembly member for Upper Haveli.[citation needed]
Political career
At the suggestion of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, he joined Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party (PPP). In 1975 he was elected as a PPP candidate and became the Senior Minister of Abdul Hamid Khan's PPP-led government. Portfolios held thereafter included Finance, Forests and Revenue Minister. He won five consecutive elections.[citation needed]
Rathore was elected Prime Minister under the fourth Assembly in May 1990 with his tenure officially starting on 29 June.[2] He served as Prime Minister until 1991, when he was ousted and arrested after accusing Nawaz Sharif of rigging the state election. Rathore annulled the results and called for new elections to be held, resulting in the Pakistani government proclaiming his actions illegal and removing him from the office. [3] His arrest lead to protests in Azad Kashmir and he was released after a few days. His political career continued and, after his tenure as Prime Minister ended, Rathore lead nearly 2,000 constituents in a march to the Indian-administered Kashmir in 1993. He was arrested, allegedly along with many other protesters.[4] Afterward, Rathore was elected the Speaker of the Assembly on 30 July 1996.[5]
Death
Raja Hussain Mumtaz Rathore died of heart failure on 16 June 1999 in Hevali. He was buried in the same graveyard as his mother in Pullangi (District Haveli). Each year on 20 May, a memorial is held in his memory, attended by state and national leadership in his hometown.[citation needed] His son Raja Faisal Mumtaz Rathore has also pursued a political career, including a General Secretary position in the PPP.[6]
References
- ^ "Jammu Kashmir National Students Federation". JKNSF. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ "Pakistan government arrests prime minister of Kashmir". UPI. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ "State Prime Minister Ousted in Pakistan In Election Dispute". The New York Times. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ "Pakistan: Background information on Azad Kashmir and the Northern Areas". Refworld. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ "Pakistan: Results of the 30 June 1996 elections in Azad Kashmir". Refworld. Retrieved 3 April 2021.
- ^ "PPP AJK gets new 'managers'". The Nation. Retrieved 5 April 2021.