Portal:Beer
Introduction
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Edouard_Manet_-_At_the_Caf%C3%A9_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-Edouard_Manet_-_At_the_Caf%C3%A9_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg)
Beer is one of the oldest alcoholic drinks in the world, the most widely consumed, and the third most popular drink after water and tea. Beer is produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grains—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. The fermentation of the starch sugars in the wort produces ethanol and carbonation in the beer. Most modern beer is brewed with hops, which add bitterness and other flavours and act as a natural preservative and stabilising agent. Other flavouring agents, such as gruit, herbs, or fruits, may be included or used instead of hops. In commercial brewing, natural carbonation is often replaced with forced carbonation.
Some of the earliest writings refer to the production and distribution of beer: the Code of Hammurabi included laws regulating it, and "The Hymn to Ninkasi", a prayer to the Mesopotamian goddess of beer, a recipe for it.
Beer is distributed in bottles and cans and is also commonly available on draught, particularly in pubs and bars. The brewing industry is a global business, consisting of several dominant multinational companies and many thousands of smaller producers ranging from brewpubs to regional breweries. The strength of modern beer is usually around 4% to 6% alcohol by volume (ABV).
Beer forms part of the culture of many nations and is associated with social traditions such as beer festivals, as well as activities like pub crawling, pub quizzes, and pub games. (Full article...)
Selected articles -
Greene King is a British pub and brewing company founded in 1799, currently based in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk. The company also owns brands including Hungry Horse and Farmhouse Inns, as well as other pubs, restaurants and hotels. It was listed on the London Stock Exchange (LSE), until it was acquired by CK Assets in October 2019.
Its best known beers are Greene King IPA and Abbot Ale, the third and fifth highest selling cask ales in Britain. (Full article...)Selected brand -
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/THB_33ml.jpg/220px-THB_33ml.jpg)
Three Horses Beer (better known locally as THB) is a pale lager that has been brewed by Star Breweries of Madagascar since 1958. It is the highest-selling beer in Madagascar and has been described as emblematic of the country. THB is sold nationwide and, since 2005, has been exported to such markets as France, Reunion Island, Comoros, and Mayotte. The Malagasy beer is produced at two breweries in Madagascar, the first centrally located in Antsirabe and the other in the northern city of Antsiranana. THB Pilsener, the most common variant of THB, has a light taste and is produced from mostly local barley, corn, and hops. Star Breweries also produces THB Fresh (a shandy with less than 1% alcohol), THB Special (6.2% alcohol), and THB Lite (1% alcohol). Recent investments in Star Brewery infrastructure have allowed a 20% increase in production since 2011.
After advertising alcohol in the media was banned under former President of Madagascar Marc Ravalomanana, Star Breweries has increasingly promoted THB through unconventional means. These have included sponsoring the THB Champions League, Madagascar's national football championship, and holding annual beer festivals. In addition, THB is a regular sponsor of local musicians through major annual festivals and tours. Star Breweries has also hired musicians to perform in music videos created to promote the beer. In 2014 the THB label was significantly redesigned, and in 2015, a new slogan, "THB eo foana e!" ("THB always!"), was promoted alongside the beer's longstanding trademark Soa Ny Fiarahantsika ("The Pleasure of Being Together"). Malagasy musical stars and other public figures regularly promote the beer. (Full article...)Selected biography -
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Eberhard_Anheuser.jpg/220px-Eberhard_Anheuser.jpg)
Eberhard Anheuser (27 September 1806–May 1880) was a German-American soap and candle maker, and the father-in-law of Adolphus Busch, the founder of the Anheuser-Busch Company.
Anheuser grew up in Kreuznach, where his parents operated a vineyard that had been in the family since 1627. Two of his brothers and he moved to North America in 1842. He was a major creditor of the Bavarian Brewery Company, a struggling brewery founded in 1853. When the company encountered financial difficulty in 1860, he purchased the minor creditors' interests and took over the company. (Full article...)Did you know (auto-generated) -
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Nuvola_apps_filetypes.svg/47px-Nuvola_apps_filetypes.svg.png)
- ... that Fred G. Sullivan's film The Beer-Drinker's Guide to Fitness and Filmmaking depicts Sullivan being humiliated with mud and whips for the failings of his previous film?
- ... that Pope Pius IX gave the monks of Saint Vincent Archabbey permission to brew Saint Vincent Beer?
- ... that Abeer Odeh was the first woman to serve as Minister of National Economy in Palestine?
- ... that the patu clubs on the New Zealand threepence were compared to bottles of ginger beer?
- ... that 100 beerhouses were licensed in Brighton (population 40,000) in the first week after the Beerhouse Act 1830 was enacted?
- ... that a beer named after the barley variety Golden Promise was not brewed using the variety?
Selected brewery -
Anchor Brewing Company was a brewery on Potrero Hill in San Francisco, California. Founded in 1896, the brewery underwent several changes in location and ownership throughout its history. After years of declining sales due to competition with larger breweries, Anchor was purchased by Frederick Louis “Fritz” Maytag III in 1965, preventing its closure. The brewery operated at its Potrero Hill location from 1979 and was one of the last remaining producers of steam beer, a variety of beer trademarked by the company.
In 2010, the company was purchased by The Griffin Group, an investment and consulting company focused on alcohol brands, and became part of Anchor Brewers & Distillers, LLC. (Full article...)Selected image -
![The landmark Grain Belt beer sign](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Grain_Belt_Beer.jpg/360px-Grain_Belt_Beer.jpg)
General images
- A selection of French craft beers (from
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Anchor Brewing Company (from Brewing)Conditioning tanks at
- A beer sommelier tapping a barrel for a taste at Nebraska Brewing Company (from
- Philistine pottery beer jug (from
- Diatomaceous earth, used to create a filtration bed (from
- Open vessels showing fermentation taking place (from
- Castaña, a smoked beer with chestnuts from
- Microbreweries, regional breweries, and brew pubs per capita (from
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Yeast ring used by Swedish homebrewers in the 19th century to preserve the yeast between brewing sessions. (from History of beer)
- Spent grain, a brewing by-product (from
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Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (from Craft beer)Pasteur Street Brewing,
- Cask ales with gravity dispense at a beer festival (from
- A can of Juicy Ass IPA from Flying Monkeys Craft Brewery in
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yard of ale at Jolly Brewery, Taiwan (from Craft beer)A
- Irish Craft Beer Festival, 2015 (from
- Bottling beer in a modern facility, 1945, Australia (from
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D. G. Yuengling & Son is the oldest operating brewing company in the US, established in 1829. It is also the largest craft brewer, and the 6th largest brewing company overall. (from Craft beer)
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real ale from British microbreweries at a beer festival (from Craft beer)Casks of
- Robohop, a session IPA from Cervisiam in Oslo, Norway (from
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Pilsner Urquell Brewery (Czech Republic) (from History of beer)Traditional fermenting building (center) and modern fermenting building (left) in
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Eleventh dynasty of Egypt, c. 2009–1998 BCE (from History of beer)A funerary model of a bakery and brewery, from the
- The
- A 16th-century brewery (from
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Timmermans in Belgium (from Brewing)Spontaneous fermentation at
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Bergen, Norway (from Craft beer)Bergenhus microbrewery,
- A replica of ancient Egyptian beer, brewed from
- Alulu beer receipt recording a purchase of "best" beer from a brewer, c.
- Lauter tun (from
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Gambrinus – king of beer (from History of beer)
- Mexican craft beer from
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Bass Museum in Burton-upon-Trent (from Brewing)A mash tun at the
- Rock mortars in
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Põhjala Brewery, Estonia (from Craft beer)
- The Alulu beer receipt records a purchase of "best" beer from a brewer, c.
- A
- Brew kettles at Brasserie La Choulette in France (from
- Modern closed fermentation vessels (from
- Craft brewing at
- Bill Urquhart at Litchborough Brewery (from
- A 16th-century brewery (from
- World beer consumption per capita (from
Beer topics
Categories
Selected quote -
“ | It is nice when you can sit back with some friends, drink some beer and have a good time. | ” |
— Dave Matthews |
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Beer lists
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WikiProject Beer is an association of Wikipedians with an interest in beer and beer-related subjects. They have come together to coordinate the development of beer and brewery articles here on Wikipedia. Additionally, other groups have formed other projects that entertain subjects that are directly related to beer, bartending and pubs. Additionally, the mixed drinks project covers topics that include beer cocktails. If any of these subjects pique your interest, please feel free to visit their projects. These groups would love to have you participate!
Parent project: WikiProject Food and Drink | |
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