First federal electoral district of Baja California
The first federal electoral district of Baja California (Distrito electoral federal 01 de Baja California) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Baja California.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in this district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.[1][2]
District territory
Under the 2005 redistricting process, it was made up of the municipality of Mexicali, with the exception of its extreme northwest (where the state's third district is located) and its extreme northeast (which corresponds to the second district).[3]
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the state capital, the city of Mexicali.
Previous districting schemes
1996–2005 district
Between 1996 and 2005, this electoral district covered the whole of the municipality of Mexicali, except for a small pocket in the east of the city of Mexicali, which was part of the Second District.[4]
Deputies returned to Congress
 National parties | |
|---|---|
| Current | |
.svg){kind=logo} | PAN |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRI |
.svg){kind=logo} | PT |
.svg){kind=logo} | PVEM |
 | MC |
.svg){kind=logo} | Morena |
| Defunct or local only | |
 | PLM |
 | PNR |
 | PRM |
 | PPS |
_(1954-1994).svg){kind=logo} | PARM |
 | PFCRN |
.svg){kind=logo} | Convergencia |
.svg){kind=small} | PANAL |
.svg){kind=logo} | PSD |
.svg){kind=small} | PES |
.svg){kind=logo} | PRD |
| Election | Deputy | Party | Legislature | Term |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Ricardo Eguía Valderrama[5] | 
|
50th Congress | 1976–1979 |
| 1979 | José Luis Andrade Ibarra[6] |
|
51st Congress | 1979–1982 |
| 1982 | José Ignacio Monge Rangel[7] |
|
52nd Congress | 1982–1985 |
| 1985 | Luis I. López Moctezuma y Torres[8] |
|
53rd Congress | 1985–1988 |
| 1988 | Jesús Armando Hernández Montaño[9] |
|
54th Congress | 1988–1991 |
| 1991 | José Ramírez Román[10] |
|
55th Congress | 1991–1994 |
| 1994 | Martina Montenegro Espinoza[11] |
|
56th Congress | 1994–1997 |
| 1997 | Roberto Pérez de Alva[12] |
|
57th Congress | 1997–2000 |
| 2000 | Juvenal Vidrio Rodríguez[13] | 
|
58th Congress | 2000–2003 |
| 2003 | Hidalgo Contreras Covarrubias[14] |
|
59th Congress | 2003–2006 |
| 2006 | Francisco Rueda Gómez[15] |
|
60th Congress | 2006–2009 |
| 2009 | 61st Congress | 2009–2012 | ||
| 2012 | 62nd Congress | 2012–2015 | ||
| 2015 | Exaltación González Ceceña[16] |
|
63rd Congress | 2015–2018 |
| 2018 | Jesús Salvador Minor Mora[17] | 
|
64th Congress | 2018–2021 |
| 2021 | Yesenia Olúa González[18] |
|
65th Congress | 2021–2024 |
| 2024 | 66th Congress | 2024–2027 |
References
- ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ "Circunscripciones" (PDF). ayuda.ine.mx. Instituto Nacional Electoral. Retrieved 20 July 2024.
- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Condensado de Baja California" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ Instituto Federal Electoral. "Distritación de 1996 de Baja California" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 April 2009. Retrieved 9 November 2008.
- ^ "Legislatura 50" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Juvenal Vidrio Rodrígue, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Hidalgo Contreras Covarrubias, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Rueda Gómez, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Exaltación González Ceceña, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Perfil: Dip. Jesús Salvador Minor Mora, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Archivos/Documentos/2024/06/asun_4759740_20240606_1717689216.pdf
