Sutton Coldfield (UK Parliament constituency)
Sutton Coldfield | |
---|---|
Borough constituency for the House of Commons | |
County | West Midlands |
Electorate | 75,031 (December 2010)[1] |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1945 |
Member of Parliament | Andrew Mitchell (Conservative) |
Seats | One |
Created from | North Warwickshire or the 'Tamworth' division of Warwickshire |
Sutton Coldfield is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2001 by Andrew Mitchell, a Conservative.[n 2]
Boundaries
1945–1955: The Municipal Borough of Sutton Coldfield, and the Rural Districts of Meriden and Tamworth.
1955–1974: The Municipal Borough of Sutton Coldfield, and the County Borough of Birmingham ward of Erdington.[2]
1974–1983: The Municipal Borough of Sutton Coldfield.
1983–2010: The City of Birmingham wards of Sutton Four Oaks, Sutton New Hall, and Sutton Vesey.
2010–2018: The City of Birmingham wards of Sutton Four Oaks, Sutton New Hall, Sutton Trinity, and Sutton Vesey.
2018–present: Following a local government boundary review,[3] which did not effect the parliamentary boundaries, the contents of the constituency are as follows with effect from May 2018:
- The City of Birmingham wards of Sutton Four Oaks; Sutton Mere Green; Sutton Reddicap; Sutton Roughley; Sutton Trinity; Sutton Vesey; Sutton Walmley & Minworth; Sutton Wylde Green.
The 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies left the boundaries unchanged.[4]
The constituency covers the northern part of the City of Birmingham. It corresponds to the former borough of Sutton Coldfield.
Constituency profile
Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 2.6% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian. At that date the regional average stood at 4.7%[5]
Within Birmingham, the Conservatives have 11 councillors in this seat, with Labour's one councillor in the Sutton Vesey ward.
History
This area contributed to the old seat of North Warwickshire or the 'Tamworth' division of Warwickshire, which remains in a much narrower form as the largely suburban town to the north has developed.[6][7]
- Political history
All MPs elected since the constituency's creation in 1945 have been Conservative. Sutton Coldfield is, on the length of party representation measure combined with numerical majority, among the safest seats in the country for the party; they have received a majority of votes in the seat and its predecessors since 1885. The Conservative party's vote share of 68.9% in the constituency in 1979 would not be matched for 38 years, when the Conservatives received a higher share in South Holland and the Deepings, where they received 69.9%. Their lowest majority prior to the 2024 Labour landslide election was achieved in 2001, which still stood at a healthy 10,000 and a 50.4% share of the vote, and enabled Andrew Mitchell to make his return to Parliament. At the 2024 general election, Mitchell retained his seat on a much reduced majority of 5.3% over Labour and a vote share of 38.3%, the first time in the seat's existence that the Conservative vote had fallen below 50%.
- Prominent frontbench members
Geoffrey Lloyd (later created a life peer as Baron Geoffrey-Lloyd) was for four years the Minister of Fuel and Power then Minister of Education for two years mostly under the Third Churchill ministry then Macmillan Ministry.
Former Cabinet minister Sir Norman Fowler served the seat from 1974 until retiring as an MP in 2001. Departments he led during the Thatcher ministry were transport, social services and then employment. Now Lord Fowler, he was Lord Speaker from September 2016 until April 2021.
Andrew Mitchell, MP here since 2001 and previously MP for Gedling from 1987 to 1997, was Secretary of State for International Development then briefly Conservative Chief Whip while in Coalition Government 2010-2015, until standing down after swearing at police while attempting to take his bicycle through the main gates of Downing Street in 2012.
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[8] | Party | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1945 | Sir John Mellor | Conservative | ||
1955 | Geoffrey Lloyd | Conservative | Minister of Fuel and Power 1951–1955 Minister of Education 1957–1959 | |
Feb 1974 | Norman Fowler | Conservative | Minister of Transport 1979–1981 Secretary of State for Transport 1981–1981 Secretary of State for Social Services 1981–1987 Secretary of State for Employment 1987–1990 Chairman of the Conservative Party 1992–1994 | |
2001 | Andrew Mitchell | Conservative | Secretary of State for International Development 2010–2012 Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury and Government Chief Whip 2012 Minister of State for Development and Africa 2022–2024 |
Elections
Elections in the 2020s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 18,502 | 38.3 | –22.1 | |
Labour | Rob Pocock | 15,959 | 33.0 | +9.4 | |
Reform UK | Mark Hoath | 8,213 | 17.0 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrats | John Sweeney | 2,587 | 5.4 | –6.8 | |
Green | Ben Auton | 2,419 | 5.0 | +1.1 | |
Workers Party | Wajad Burkey | 653 | 1.4 | N/A | |
Majority | 2,543 | 5.3 | –31.5 | ||
Turnout | 48,333 | 65.2 | –4.0 | ||
Registered electors | 74,080 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | –15.8 |
Elections in the 2010s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 31,604 | 60.4 | –0.6 | |
Labour | David Knowles | 12,332 | 23.6 | –8.3 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jenny Wilkinson | 6,358 | 12.2 | +7.8 | |
Green | Ben Auton | 2,031 | 3.9 | +2.1 | |
Majority | 19,272 | 36.8 | +7.7 | ||
Turnout | 52,325 | 69.2 | –0.7 | ||
Registered electors | 75,638 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 32,224 | 61.0 | +6.4 | |
Labour | Robert Pocock | 16,885 | 31.9 | +9.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Jenny Wilkinson | 2,302 | 4.4 | –0.8 | |
Green | David Ratcliff | 965 | 1.8 | –1.0 | |
Independent | Hannah Sophia | 482 | 0.9 | New | |
Majority | 15,339 | 29.1 | –3.2 | ||
Turnout | 52,858 | 69.9 | +2.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –1.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 27,782 | 54.6 | +0.6 | |
Labour | Robert Pocock | 11,365 | 22.3 | +1.9 | |
UKIP | Marcus Brown[17] | 7,489 | 14.7 | +11.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Richard Brighton-Knight | 2,627 | 5.2 | –12.8 | |
Green | David Ratcliff | 1,426 | 2.8 | +1.7 | |
Ubuntu | Mark Sleigh | 165 | 0.3 | New | |
Majority | 16,417 | 32.3 | –1.3 | ||
Turnout | 50,854 | 67.9 | 0.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –0.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 27,303 | 54.0 | +1.4 | |
Labour | Robert Pocock | 10,298 | 20.4 | –5.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Richard Brighton | 9,117 | 18.0 | +1.4 | |
BNP | Robert Grierson | 1,749 | 3.5 | New | |
UKIP | Edward Siddall-Jones | 1,587 | 3.1 | –1.8 | |
Green | Joe Rooney | 535 | 1.1 | New | |
Majority | 17,005 | 33.6 | +7.1 | ||
Turnout | 50,589 | 67.9 | +5.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +3.5 |
Elections in the 2000s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 24,308 | 52.5 | +2.1 | |
Labour | Robert Pocock | 12,025 | 26.0 | –1.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | Craig Drury | 7,710 | 16.6 | –2.4 | |
UKIP | Stephen Shorrock | 2,275 | 4.9 | +2.2 | |
Majority | 12,283 | 26.5 | +3.3 | ||
Turnout | 46,318 | 63.5 | +3.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Andrew Mitchell | 21,909 | 50.4 | –1.8 | |
Labour | Robert Pocock | 11,805 | 27.2 | +3.4 | |
Liberal Democrats | Martin Turner | 8,268 | 19.0 | –0.4 | |
UKIP | Mike Nattrass | 1,186 | 2.7 | New | |
Independent | Ian Robinson | 284 | 0.7 | New | |
Majority | 10,104 | 23.2 | –5.2 | ||
Turnout | 43,452 | 60.5 | –12.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1990s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 27,373 | 52.2 | –13.0 | |
Labour | Alan York | 12,488 | 23.8 | +8.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Whorwood | 10,139 | 19.4 | +0.1 | |
Referendum | Douglas Hope | 2,401 | 4.6 | New | |
Majority | 14,885 | 28.4 | –7.5 | ||
Turnout | 52,401 | 72.9 | –6.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –10.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 37,001 | 65.2 | +1.2 | |
Liberal Democrats | James Whorwood | 10,965 | 19.3 | –5.4 | |
Labour | Jan Bott-Obi | 8,490 | 15.0 | +3.7 | |
Natural Law | Huw Meads | 324 | 0.6 | New | |
Majority | 26,036 | 45.9 | +6.6 | ||
Turnout | 56,780 | 79.5 | +5.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1980s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 34,475 | 64.0 | –1.4 | |
Liberal | Timothy Bick | 13,292 | 24.7 | –1.6 | |
Labour | Peter McLoughlin | 6,104 | 11.3 | +2.9 | |
Majority | 21,183 | 39.3 | +0.2 | ||
Turnout | 53,871 | 74.5 | +2.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.1 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 31,753 | 65.4 | –3.5 | |
Liberal | Aubrey Jones[31] | 12,769 | 26.3 | +10.2 | |
Labour | Christopher Gibbons | 4,066 | 8.4 | –4.8 | |
Majority | 18,984 | 39.1 | –13.6 | ||
Turnout | 48,588 | 71.8 | –5.5 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1970s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 34,096 | 68.9 | +11.8 | |
Liberal | CEA Hooper | 7,989 | 16.1 | –11.4 | |
Labour | J Partridge | 6,511 | 13.2 | –2.2 | |
National Front | R Wallace | 466 | 0.9 | New | |
Ind. Conservative | GC Hammond | 459 | 0.9 | New | |
Majority | 26,107 | 52.7 | +23.1 | ||
Turnout | 49,521 | 77.3 | +2.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +11.6 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 25,729 | 57.1 | –0.4 | |
Liberal | A Watson | 12,373 | 27.5 | –2.8 | |
Labour | G W Wells | 6,955 | 15.4 | +3.2 | |
Majority | 13,356 | 29.6 | –0.2 | ||
Turnout | 45,057 | 74.5 | +7.8 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Norman Fowler | 28,355 | 57.5 | +0.1 | |
Liberal | A. Watson | 14,929 | 30.3 | +16.0 | |
Labour | R.A. Little | 6,028 | 12.2 | –16.1 | |
Majority | 13,426 | 29.8 | +0.7 | ||
Turnout | 49,312 | 82.3 | +13.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | –8.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Geoffrey Lloyd | 36,774 | 57.4 | +4.9 | |
Labour | Peter Tebbutt | 18,134 | 28.3 | +3.6 | |
Liberal | Lionel King | 9,163 | 14.3 | –8.6 | |
Majority | 18,640 | 29.1 | +1.3 | ||
Turnout | 64,071 | 69.1 | –7.2 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.7 |
Elections in the 1960s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Geoffrey Lloyd | 30,350 | 52.5 | –7.4 | |
Labour | Derek Finnigan | 14,257 | 24.7 | +5.0 | |
Liberal | Michael H Whincup | 13,237 | 22.9 | −2.6 | |
Majority | 16,093 | 27.8 | –1.6 | ||
Turnout | 57,844 | 76.3 | –2.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Geoffrey Lloyd | 31,772 | 57.9 | –5.5 | |
Liberal | Michael H Whincup | 14,745 | 25.5 | +11.0 | |
Labour | Peter E Tombs | 11,399 | 19.7 | –2.1 | |
Majority | 17,027 | 29.4 | –12.2 | ||
Turnout | 57,916 | 78.3 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing | N/A |
Elections in the 1950s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Geoffrey Lloyd | 33,064 | 63.4 | –6.5 | |
Labour | Roy Hattersley | 11,310 | 21.8 | –8.3 | |
Liberal | Kenneth John Hovers | 7,543 | 14.5 | New | |
Majority | 21,754 | 41.6 | +1.8 | ||
Turnout | 51,917 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Geoffrey Lloyd | 31,552 | 69.9 | +6.2 | |
Labour | Christopher Norwood | 13,565 | 30.1 | –6.2 | |
Majority | 17,987 | 39.8 | +12.4 | ||
Turnout | 45,117 | 76.7 | –4.9 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +6.2 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Mellor | 36,628 | 63.7 | +0.9 | |
Labour | David G Allen | 20,893 | 36.3 | –0.9 | |
Majority | 15,735 | 27.4 | +1.8 | ||
Turnout | 57,521 | 81.6 | –1.6 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +0.9 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Mellor | 36,017 | 62.8 | +4.6 | |
Labour | A Wilson | 21,364 | 37.2 | –0.4 | |
Majority | 14,653 | 25.6 | +5.0 | ||
Turnout | 57,381 | 83.2 | +8.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +2.5 |
Elections in the 1940s
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | John Mellor | 28,225 | 58.2 | ||
Labour | Fred Mulley | 18,261 | 37.6 | ||
Common Wealth | J. Purser | 2,043 | 4.2 | ||
Majority | 9,964 | 20.6 | |||
Turnout | 48,529 | 74.5 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) |
See also
- List of parliamentary constituencies in the West Midlands (county)
- List of parliamentary constituencies in West Midlands (region)
- Sutton Coldfield
Notes
- ^ A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
- ^ As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.
References
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies (Birmingham and North Warwickshire) Order 1955. SI 1955/177". Statutory Instruments 1955. Part II. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1956. pp. 2099–2102.
- ^ LGBCE. "Birmingham | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 28 February 2024.
- ^ "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 8 West Midlands region.
- ^ Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
- ^ http://www.gazetteer.co.uk Gazetteer of counties as in 1885 and before: Sutton Coldfield
- ^ See Redistribution of Seats Act 1885
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 6)
- ^ "Sutton Coldfield". BBC News. Retrieved 3 July 2024.
- ^ "Sutton Coldfield Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 30 November 2019.
- ^ "Statement of Persons Nominated and notice of poll". Birmingham City Council. Archived from the original on 8 February 2019. Retrieved 12 May 2017.
- ^ "Sutton Coldfield results". BBC News. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
- ^ "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Richard Brighton Knight". Lib Dems. Retrieved 1 March 2015.
- ^ "Your Next MP | Blog Pemilihan Umum Di Inggris". 14 December 2021. Archived from the original on 5 January 2015.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ "Birmingham Newsroom Sutton Coldfield 2015 Results". Birmingham Newsroom. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
- ^ "UK Polling Report". ukpollingreport.co.uk.
- ^ "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
- ^ "Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll 2010" (PDF).
- ^ "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Vote 2001: Sutton Coldfield". BBC News. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Election Demon". Election Results. David Boothroyd. 1 May 1997. Archived from the original on 18 June 2015. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
- ^ "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
- ^ "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1987. Politics Resources. 11 June 1987. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1983. Politics Resources. 9 June 1983. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times Guide to the House of Commons June 1983. London: Times Books Ltd. 1983. p. 219. ISBN 0-7230-0255-X.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1979. Politics Resources. 28 May 1979. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1979. Politics Resources. 10 October 1974. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1979. Politics Resources. 28 February 1974. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1979. Politics Resources. 18 June 1970. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1970.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1966. Politics Resources. 31 March 1966. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1966.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1964. Politics Resources. 15 October 1964. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1964.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1959. Politics Resources. 8 October 1959. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1959.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1955. Politics Resources. 26 May 1955. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1955.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1951. Politics Resources. 25 October 1951. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ The Times' Guide to the House of Commons. 1951.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1951. Politics Resources. 23 February 1950. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1945. Politics Resources. 5 July 1945. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
External links
- Birmingham city council constituency page
- Sutton Coldfield UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 1997 – April 2010) at MapIt UK
- Sutton Coldfield UK Parliament constituency (boundaries April 2010 – May 2024) at MapIt UK
- Sutton Coldfield UK Parliament constituency (boundaries from June 2024) at MapIt UK