List of equipment of the Russian Ground Forces

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Russian Armed Forces
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Independent troops (rod)
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Other troops
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History of the Russian military

Estimated list of the equipment of the Russian Ground Forces in service as of 2022. Note that due to the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine quantities of operational equipment are highly uncertain. Also note that this list does not include information on Ukrainian equipment captured by Russian forces during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Equipment used by the First Donetsk Army Corps and Second Guards Lugansk-Severodonetsk Army Corps are listed separately.

Small arms

Model Image Caliber Origin Type Notes
Pistols
Makarov PM 9×18mm Makarov  Soviet Union Semi-automatic pistol Still used in substantial numbers by the Russian Armed Forces.[1]
PB 9×18mm Makarov  Soviet Union Suppressed semi-automatic pistol Used by special forces.[2]
Stechkin APS 9×18mm Makarov  Soviet Union Machine pistol Issued to vehicle crews and pilots in Chechnya.[3]
PSS silent pistol 7.62×42mm  Soviet Union Semi-automatic pistol Used by special forces.[3]
Makarov PMM 9×18mm Makarov  Russia Semi-automatic pistol 12 round magazine. Issued in limited numbers.[4]
MP-443 Grach 9x19 Parabellum  Russia Semi-automatic pistol Service pistol adopted in 2003 to replace the aging Makarov PM for frontline units.[5]
GSh-18 9x19 Parabellum  Russia Semi-automatic pistol Service pistol adopted to replace the aging Makarov PM.[6]
SR-1 Vektor 9×21mm Gyurza  Russia Semi-automatic pistol Used by Spetsnaz units.[5]
SR-2 Udav 9×21mm Gyurza  Russia Semi-automatic pistol Possible replacement to the aging Makarov PM.[5]
Submachine Guns
PP-2000 9x19mm Parabellum  Russia Submachine gun Delivered in November 2023.[7]
PP-19 Vityaz 9x19mm Parabellum  Russia Submachine gun Used by Spetsnaz units.[8]
Shotguns
KS-23 23×75mmR  Soviet Union Pump-action combat shotgun Used by Spetsnaz units.[9]
Saiga-12 12-gauge  Russia Semi-automatic combat shotgun Used by Spetsnaz units.[9]
Bolt action rifles
Mosin–Nagant M1891/30 7.62×54mmR  Russian Empire
 Soviet Union		 Bolt-action rifle Seen in use by conscripts during the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.[10]
Carbines
SR-3 Vikhr 9×39mm  Russia Carbine Used by special forces.[11][12]
AKS-74U 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union Carbine [13]: 24 
Assault rifles
AKM 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union Assault rifle Limited use with Russian naval infantry, armoured, and special forces.[13]: 24 
AKMS AKMS - 7,62x39mm - Armémuseum 7.62×39mm  Soviet Union Assault rifle Limited use with Russian naval infantry, armoured, and special forces. Seen in use with PBS-1 suppressors.[13]: 24 
AK-74 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union Assault rifle Limited use.[13]: 24 
AKS-74 5.45×39mm  Soviet Union Assault rifle Limited use.[13]: 24 
AK-74M 5.45×39mm  Russia Assault rifle Standard issue rifle.[14]
AK-74M UUK AK-74M UUK 5.45×39mm  Russia Assault rifle Upgrade kit for the AK-74M, consisting of a new safety, dust cover and furniture featuring improved ergonomics and rails.[15]
AK-103 7.62×39mm  Russia Assault rifle [8]
AK-12 5.45×39mm  Russia Assault rifle Used by elite forces under the Ratnik program.[16]
AK-15 7.62×39mm  Russia Assault rifle Developed under the Ratnik program, it's expected to replace the AK-103.[17]
AN-94 AN-94 assault rifle at Engineering Technologies 2012 5.45×39mm  Russia Assault rifle Limited use with Spetsnaz units.[8][18]
AEK-971 5.45×39mm  Russia Assault rifle Adopted as part of the Ratnik program.[16]
AS Val 9×39mm  Soviet Union Suppressed assault rifle Used by special forces.[14]
Machine guns
RPK-74M 5.45×39mm  Russia Light machine gun Standard issue light machine gun.[13]: 24 
RPK-16 5.45x39mm  Russia Light machine gun [19]
PKM 7.62×54mmR  Soviet Union General-purpose machine gun Standard issue GPMG.[13]: 24  To be replaced with the PKP Pecheneg.[20]
PKP Pecheneg PKP Pecheneg machine gun - RaceofHeroes-part2-19 7.62×54mmR  Russia General-purpose machine gun Replacing the PKM.[20] It supplements the PKMs in service during the Russo-Ukrainian War.[13]: 24 
DShK 12.7×108mm  Soviet Union Heavy machine gun Still used in the 2022 invasion of Ukraine.[21]
NSV 12.7×108mm  Soviet Union Heavy machine gun Standard service heavy machine gun. Being replaced by the Kord.[22]
Kord 12.7×108mm  Russia Heavy machine gun Entered service in 1998, it currently supplements the NSVs in service.[22]
Sniper rifles and designated marksman rifles
VSS Vintorez 9×39mm  Soviet Union Semi-automatic suppressed designated marksman rifle Used by special forces.[14] Selected as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[16]
Dragunov SVD 7.62×54mmR  Soviet Union
 Russia 		Semi-automatic designated marksman rifle Main service designated marksman rifle.[14][23] The modernized SVDM is also used.[24]
SV-98 7.62×54mmR  Russia Bolt-action sniper rifle [25]
Orsis T-5000

.338 Lapua Magnum

 Russia Bolt-action sniper rifle Replacing the Dragunov SVD in the sniping role.[23]
BeSpokeGun Raptor Tactical .338 LM .338 Lapua Magnum  Russia Sniper rifle Customary-made in small batches.[26]
Lobaev Sniper Rifle[27] .338 Lapua Magnum  Russia Bolt-action sniper rifle The new batches of DXL-5, manufactured for the Russian army, are made under the Russian cartridge 12.7×108mm.[28]
ASVK ASVK at Celebration of 70th anniversary of the Victory in the Battle of Stalingrad in TSNIITOCHMASH 01 12.7×108mm  Russia Anti-materiel rifle Used by special forces.[14] The modernized ASVK-M Kord-M is being adopted by the Russian army.[24]
OSV-96 12.7×108mm  Russia Anti-materiel rifle Used by Spetsnaz units.[29]
Recoilless rifle
SPG-9 73 mm  Soviet Union Recoilless rifle [30]
Grenade launchers
GP-25/30/34[13]: 22  40mm VOG-25  Soviet Union Underslug grenade launcher Can be fitted to AKM, AK-74, AN-94, and AK-100 series rifles.[31]
GM-94 43×30mm  Russia Multi-shot grenade launcher Used by special forces.[13]: 26 
RG-6/6G30 40mm VOG-25  Russia Multi-shot grenade launcher [32]
AGS-17 30×29mm  Soviet Union Automatic grenade launcher [13]: 26 
AGS-30 30×29mm  Russia Automatic grenade launcher [13]: 26 
AGS-40 Balkan 40mm  Russia Automatic grenade launcher Recommended to enter service in 2021, after the completion of operational tests and evaluation which began in 2018.[33][34][35][36]
Rocket propelled grenade launchers
RPG-7 40mm  Soviet Union Reusable rocket-propelled grenade RPG-7V2 in service, being upgraded with improved sights and increased range. Can fire different types of munitions, including armor-piercing, fragmentation, and thermobaric.[37]
RPG-18 RPG-18-cutaway 64 mm  Soviet Union Rocket-propelled grenade Single-shot disposable launcher.[13]: 26 
RPG-22 RPG-22 at exhibition «Presence» 72.5mm  Soviet Union Rocket propelled grenade Single-shot disposable launcher.[13]: 26 
RPG-26 72.5mm  Soviet Union Rocket propelled grenade Single-shot disposable launcher.[13]: 26 
RPG-27 105mm  Soviet Union Rocket propelled grenade Single-shot disposable launcher.[38]
RPG-28[39] 125 mm  Russia Rocket propelled grenade Single-shot disposable launcher.
RPG-29 105mm  Soviet Union Reusable rocket propelled grenade [40]
RPG-30 RPG-30 grenade launcher at Interpolitex-2016 01 105mm  Russia Rocket-propelled grenade Single-shot disposable launcher for countering active protection systems.[41]
RPG-32 105mm  Russia Reusable rocket-propelled grenade [38]
Flamethrowers
RPO-A Shmel[42] 93mm  Soviet Union Disposable Thermobaric rocket-propelled grenade Re-loadable 90mm RPO-M entered service in 2003.[43]
MRO-A 72.5mm  Russia Thermobaric rocket propelled grenade [13]: 48, 85 
ATGM
9M111M Fagot-M[30] 120mm  Soviet Union Wire-guided anti-tank missile Designated AT-4C "Spigot C" by NATO.
9M113M Konkurs-M 135mm  Soviet Union Wire-guided anti-tank missile Designated AT-5B "Spandrel B" by NATO.[44]
9K115 Metis 94mm  Soviet Union Wire-guided anti-tank missile Designated AT-7 "Saxhorn" by NATO.[30]
9М131 Metis-M/9М131M Metis-M1[30] 130mm  Russia Wire-guided anti-tank missile Designated AT-13 "Saxhorn-2" by NATO.
9M133 Kornet 152mm  Russia Beam-riding anti-tank guided missile Designated AT-14 "Spriggan" by NATO.[30]
MANPADS
9K34 Strela-3 75mm  Soviet Union Man-portable air-defense system Designated SA-14 "Gremlin" by NATO.[30]
9K38 Igla SA-18 misil y lanzador 72mm  Soviet Union Man-portable air-defense system Designated SA-18 "Grouse" by NATO.[30]
9K38 Igla-S 72mm  Russia Man-portable air-defense system Designated SA-24 "Grinch" by NATO.[30]
9K333 Verba 72mm  Russia Man-portable air-defense system Designated SA-29 "Gizmo" by NATO.[30] Equipped with an automated fire control system.[45][46]
Hand grenades
RGO 60mm  Soviet Union Hand grenade 6 meter kill radius, 3.8 second fuse, will detonate on impact after being armed for 1.8 seconds.[47]
RGN 60mm  Soviet Union Hand grenade 4 meter kill radius, 3.8 second fuse, will detonate on impact after being armed for 1.8 seconds.[47] Some were used as booby-traps in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48]
RGD-5
56 mm  Soviet Union Hand grenade Some were used as booby-traps in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48]
F1 55 mm  Soviet Union Hand grenade

Some were used as booby-traps in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[48]

RDG-U  Russia Smoke grenade Accepted for supply in September 2023.[49]
RDG-2  Soviet Union Smoke grenade
RKG-3 RKG-3 362 mm  Soviet Union Anti-tank grenade 15–20 m Effective firing range
Mines
MON-50[13] Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine Propels ~485/540 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 50 meters.
MON-90[13] Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine Propels ~2000 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 90 meters.
MON-100[13] Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine Propels ~400 steel projectiles to a kill radius of 100 meters.
MON-200[48] Tripwire/Command  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine A larger and more powerful version of the MON-100.
OZM[13] Tripwire/Command/Pressure  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine ~500g TNT, fragmentation mine.
POMZ Tripwire/Command/Pressure  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine ~75g TNT, fragmentation mine.
PMN[48] Pressure  Soviet Union Anti-personnel mine ~240g TNT, anti-personnel blast mine.
TM-46 Pressure  Soviet Union Anti-tank mine 5.7 kg TNT.
TM-57 Pressure  Soviet Union Anti-tank mine 6.3 kg TNT.
TM-62[13] Pressure  Soviet Union Anti-tank mine 7.5 kg TNT.
TM-83[48] Seismic sensor/Optical sensor  Russia Anti-tank mine ~13 kg TNT.
TM-89 Magnetic sensor  Russia Anti-tank mine ~10 kg TNT.

Artillery

Model Image Type Quantity Origin Details
Mortars
2B9 Vasilek
82mm gun-mortar Unknown  Soviet Union [50] As of 19 December 2023 at least 13 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
2B11 2S12 Sani
120mm heavy mortar Active: ≈636
Reserve: 1,000[52]		  Soviet Union Currently[when?] under modernisation.[53] As of 27 November 2022, at least 17 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2B14 Podnos
82mm infantry mortar Active: ≈396
Reserve: 3,000[54]		  Soviet Union
Field artillery
2B16 Nona-K
120mm gun-mortar 100[55]  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023, at least 12 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
D-20
152mm howitzer Active: unknown
Reserve: ≈ 1075[56] 		 Soviet Union Unknown number returned to service. As of 19 December 2023, at least 23 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
2A18 D-30
122mm howitzer Active: 564
Reserve: ≈ 4,000[57] 		 Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023, at least 85 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
2A29 MT-12 Rapira
100mm anti-tank gun 526[58]  Soviet Union Modernized T-12. As of 19 December 2023, at least 28 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
2A36 Giatsint-B
152mm howitzer Active: ≈141
Reserve: 1,000[59] 		 Soviet Union Modernized or new guns are delivered.[60] As of 19 December 2023, at least 44 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
2A65 Msta-B
152mm howitzer Active: 250
Reserve: 600[61] 		 Soviet Union Some guns return into active service from reserve.[62][63] As of 19 December 2023, at least 115 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
Self-propelled artillery
2S1 Gvozdika
122mm Self-propelled howitzer Active: 230
Reserve: 1700[64] 		 Soviet Union Currently[when?] under modernisation. As of 19 December 2023, at least 97 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S3 Akatsiya
152mm self-propelled howitzer Active: 800
Reserve: 800[65] 		 Soviet Union [66] Currently[when?] under modernisation.[67][68] As of 19 December 2023, at least 152 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S4 Tyulpan
240mm self-propelled gun-mortar Active: 60
Reserve: 350[69] 		 Soviet Union Currently[when?] under modernisation.[70] As of 19 December 2023, at least 32 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S5 Giatsint-S
152mm self-propelled howitzer Active: 114
Reserve: 850[71] 		 Soviet Union Modernized or new guns are delivered.[60] As of 19 December 2023, at least 56 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S7M Malka
203mm self-propelled howitzer Active: 100
Reserve: 260[72][73][74][75] 		 Soviet Union Modernization continues.[76][77][78] As of 19 December 2023 at least 20 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S19 Msta-S, 2S19M1, and 2S19M2 Msta-SM2
152mm self-propelled howitzer 820[79][80][81][82][83][84][85]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		More in production.[86][87][88][89] As of 19 December 2023 at least 172 2S19M1 and 35 2S19M2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S23 Nona-SVK
Self-propelled 120 mm mortar 42[90]  Soviet Union More in production.[91] As of 19 December 2023 at least 46 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S34 Chosta
120mm self-propelled gun-mortar <50[92][93]  Russia No plans to be replaced.[dubious – discuss] As of 19 December 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2S40 Floks 120mm self-propelled gun-mortar Unknown  Russia First batch delivered in October 2023.[94]
2S35 Koalitsiya-SV
152mm self-propelled howitzer ≈12[95]  Russia Ordered to replace the 2S19 Msta.[96] Completed state trials in October 2023.[97] At the end of 2023, first 2S35s were delivered to the army.[98]
2S43 Malva
152mm self-propelled howitzer Unknown  Russia 8x8 wheeled howitzer. Completed state trials and first ordered and delivered in 2023.[99][100][101]
Rocket artillery
TOS-1A Solntsepyok
220mm thermobaric multiple rocket launcher ~45 [102][103][104][105][106]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		TOS-1 Buratino developed in the 1980s for the Soviet Army. Improved TOS-1A variant entered service in 2001-2003.[107] As of 19 December 2023 at least 17 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
TOS-2 Tosochka
220mm thermobaric rocket launcher >4  Russia Similar to the TOS-1A, but is mounted on a Ural-63706-0120 truck. Entered into service in 2021.[108]
BM-21 Grad
122mm multiple rocket launcher Active: 550[109]
Reserve: 1,700[110] 		 Soviet Union Currently[when?] under modernisation[111][112][113][114] As of 19 December 2023, at least 190 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BM-27 Uragan
220mm multiple rocket launcher Active: 310
Reserve: 50[115] 		 Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023 at least 74 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BM-30 Smerch/Tornado-S
300mm multiple rocket launchers 120[116]
[117] 		 Soviet Union
 Russia 		More in production.[118][119][120] As of 19 December 2023 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Tornado
300/220mm multiple rocket launcher Unknown  Russia 9A52-4 Tornado is a lighter more mobile variant of the Tornado-S launcher.
Tornado-G
122mm multiple rocket launcher 180[121][122][123][124][125][126][127][128][129][130][131]  Russia 9A53-G Tornado is an improved version of the BM-21, built to replace BM-21 Grad. More in production.[132] As of 19 December 2023 at least 19 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Uragan-1M
Universal 220mm-300mm multiple rocket launcher 6[133]  Russia Built to replace BM-27 Uragan and BM-30 Smerch.
Anti-aircraft artillery
ZSU-23-4 Shilka
Short range ≈480[134]  Soviet Union Being modernised or scrapped. As of 19 December 2023 at least 8 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9K35M3 Strela-10M3/MN
≈668[135]  Soviet Union Designated SA-13 "Gopher" by NATO. In 2017, official tests of the newest air defence missile system Bagulnik (domestic variant of the Sosna-R to replace Strela-10) were successfully completed.[136] As of 19 December 2023 at least 35 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9K22 Tunguska
≈250[137]  Soviet Union Designated SA-19 "Grison" by NATO. Currently[when?] under modernisation.[138] As of 19 December 2023 at least 14 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9K33 Osa
≈500[139]  Soviet Union Designated SA-8 "Gecko" by NATO. As of 19 December 2023 at least 16 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Tor missile system
≈196[140]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		Designated SA-15 "Gauntlet" by NATO. Tor-M1-2U entered service in 2012.[141] Tor-M2 entered service in 2016 and 6 Battalions were delivered.[142][143][144] More in production.[145] As of 19 December 2023, at least 10 Tor-M1, 21 Tor-M2 and 2 Tor-M2DT have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
2K12 Kub
Medium range ≈370[146]  Soviet Union Designated SA-6 "Gainful" by NATO.
Buk missile system
≈400[147]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		Designated SA-11 "Gadfly" by NATO. New variant 9K37M2 Buk is also in service.[148] 9K37M3 Buk entered service in the middle of 2014 and it is in production.[142][149] As of 19 December 2023 at least 54 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Almaz Antey S-300/S-300V4
Long range ≈2,190[150]/2,000  Soviet Union
 Russia 		Designated SA-12 "Giant" by NATO. S-300V4 entered service in 2014.[151] As of 19 December 2023 at least 8 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Almaz Antey S-400 Triumf
Long range ~456  Russia Designated SA-21 "Growler" by NATO. As of 19 December 2023 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Tactical ballistic missile systems
9K720 Iskander-M / SS-26
Short-range tactical ballistic missile ~160[152][153][154][155][156]  Russia 612 kg conventional warhead, maximum 500 km[157] missile range. Commonly used in defending coastal areas.
OTR-21 Tochka
Short-range tactical ballistic missile  Soviet Union A Russian open sources filmed several TRK launchers and cargo vehicles for "Tochka-U" arriving in Melitopol in July 2022 via the LPR.[158]

Vehicles

Model Image Type Quantity Origin Details
Tanks
T-54 Main battle tank Unknown  Soviet Union Withdrawn from storage in the beginning of March 2023.[159] T-54-3s, T-54Bs, T-54Ms, T-55As and T-55A Mod. 1981s were seen in videos on trains.[160] At least one was converted into a remote-controlled VBIED and destroyed.[161]
T-62 Main battle tank ~800[162]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		T-62, T-62M and T-62MV withdrawn from storage and participating in ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine.[163][164] As of 19 December 2023 at least 92 (1 T-62 Obr. 1967, 1 T-62 Obr. 1972, 66 T-62M, 5 T-62M Obr. 2022, 17 T-62MV and 1 T-62MV Obr. 2022) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
T-64 Main battle tank unknown As of 25 August 2023 at least 84 (3 T-64A and 81 T-64BV) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
T-72 Main battle tank Active: 2,030
Reserve: 7,000[165] 		840 T-72B3M, 850 T-72B3 and 650 T-72B/T-72BA in service as of 2021.[165] 7,000 T-72/T-72A/T-72B in storage as of 2021.[165][51] Unknown number brought back from storage because of the losses during the Russian invasion of Ukraine and upgraded/rebuild.[166] As of 4 January 2024 at least 1,331 (2 T-72 Ural, 43 T-72A, 13 T-72AV, 326 T-72B, 96 T-72B Obr. 1989, 48 T-72B Obr. 2022., 29 T-72BA, 352 T-72B3, 3 T-72B3 Obr. 2014, 260 T-72B3 Obr. 2016, 24 T-72B3 Obr. 2022 and 135 unknown variants) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
T-80 Main battle tank Active: 480
Reserve: 3,000[165] 		 Soviet Union
 Russia 		310 T-80BV/T-80U and 170 T-80BVM in service as of 2021.[165] 3,000 T-80B/T-80BV/T-80U in storage as of 2023.[165] Unknown number of tanks brought back from storage because of the losses during the Russian invasion of Ukraine and upgraded/rebuilt.[166]

[51] As of 18 February 2024 at least 761 (3 T-80B, 500 T-80BV, 3 T-80BVK, 16 T-80BV Obr. 2022, 97 T-80U, 2 T-80UK, 7 T-80UE-1, the only T-80UM2, 113 T-80BVM, 9 T-80BVM Obr. 2022 and 10 unknown variants) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]

T-90 Main battle tank Active: 417
Reserve: 200[165] 		 Russia 350 T-90A and 67 T-90M in service as of 2021.[165] 200 T-90 in storage as of 2021.[165] (Unknown number of T-90M tanks delivered in 2022 amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine)[51] Unknown number of T-90A withdrawn from storage in mid-September 2022.[51]

As of 19 December 2023 at least 96 (34 T-90A, 1 T-90AK, 7 T-90S and 54 T-90M) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]

Infantry fighting vehicles
BMP-1 Infantry fighting vehicle Active: ~470
Reserve: 7,000[165] 		 Soviet Union 450 BMP-1 and ~20 BMP-1-AM in service.[165] As of 2021 it is under modernization.[167][168][51] As of 19 December 2023 at least 616 (573 BMP-1(P) and 43 BMP-1AM) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BMP-2 Infantry fighting vehicle Active: 2,970
Reserve: 1,500[165] 		 Soviet Union 2,900 BMP-2 and 70+ BMP-2M in service.[165] Russia will upgrade several hundred vehicles.[169][170][51] As of 19 December 2023 at least 1,133 (1,078 BMP-2(K), 29 BMP-2M and 26 BMP-2 675-sb3KDZ) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BMP-3 Infantry fighting vehicle 640[165]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		Many under modernization.[171][172][51] As of 19 December 2023 at least 338 (314 BMP-3 and 24 BMP-3 675-sb3KDZ) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51] Unknown number being built.
Tank destroyers
9P148 Konkurs Mobile anti-tank guided missile system 60[165]  Soviet Union Based on the BRDM-2 chassis.[173] As of 19 December 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9P149 Shturm-S/SM Mobile anti-tank guided missile system 870+[174][175]  Soviet Union Based on the MT-LB chassis. As of 19 December 2023 at least 37 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9P157-2 Khrizantema-S/SP Mobile anti-tank guided missile system 80[176]  Russia Based on the BMP-3 chassis.[177][178]
9P163M-1 Kornet-T Mobile anti-tank guided missile system More than 20[179]  Russia Based on the BMP-3 chassis. As of 19 December 2023 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Kornet-D Mobile anti-tank guided missile system 132 (planned)[180]  Russia Based on the GAZ-2975 chassis.[181]
Personnel carriers
BRDM-2 Armoured scout car Active: 1,000
Reserve: 1,000[165] 		 Soviet Union Currently[when?] being replaced.[51] As of 19 December 2023 at least 10 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
MT-LB Armoured personnel carrier Active: 3,550

Reserve: 2,000[165]

 Soviet Union At least 50 modernized MT-LB VM1K.[182] As of 19 December 2023 at least 832 (564 MT-LB, 190 MT-LBVM and MT-LBVMK, 47 MT-LBs with guns, 17 MT-LBu and 14 MT-LBM 6MB) have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BTR-50 Armoured personnel carrier  Soviet Union Unknown number returned to service in 2023 to support the Russian invasion of Ukraine[183] As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine[51]
BTR-60 Armoured personnel carrier Active: 800
Reserve: 4,000[165] 		 Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023, at least 1 BTR-60PB has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
BTR-70 Armoured personnel carrier 200[165]  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023 at least 4 BTR-70 and 3 BTR-70M have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BTR-80 Armoured personnel carrier 1,500[165]  Soviet Union
 Russia 		As of 19 December 2023, at least 834 (188 BTR-80, 592 BTR-82A and 54 unknown BTR-80/BTR-82A) have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BTR-90 Armoured personnel carrier 12[184] or 80[185]–139[186]  Russia Seen in use in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[187] As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine[51]
SBA-60K2 Bulat Armoured personnel carrier 15–30[188][189]  Russia Another 50 vehicles on order.[190]
KAMAZ-5350-379 Armoured personnel carrier Unknown  Russia It is equipped with the MM-501 armoured module.[191]
BMO-T Heavy flamethrower personnel carrier Unknown  Russia [165][192][51] As of 19 December 2023 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Ural Typhoon Mine-resistant ambush-protected truck 237[193][194][195][196]  Russia Part of the Typhoon program.[citation needed]
Kamaz Typhoon Mine-resistant ambush-protected truck 328[197]  Russia More in production.[198] Part of the Typhoon program.[citation needed] As of 19 December 2023 at least 27 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Logistics and utility
Z-STS Infantry mobility vehicle More than 150  Russia [199] As of 25 August 2023 at least 11 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
AMN-590951 Spartak Infantry mobility vehicle Unknown  Russia [200]
GAZ-2975 Tigr Infantry mobility vehicle 2,000[201]  Russia Organic 4x4 LUV of the Russian Armed Forces.[202] Tigr-M variant entered service in the first half of 2013.[203] As of 19 December 2023 at least 15 Gaz Tigr and 159 Gaz Tigr-M's have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Iveco LMV Infantry mobility vehicle 418[204][205]  Italy Production halted.[205] As of 19 December 2023, at least 33 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Linza Combat Ambulance Unknown  Russia Deliveries started in 2020.[206] As of 19 December 2023, at least 12 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
UAZ-452 Light utility vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023 at least 94 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
UAZ-469 Light utility vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023, at least 36 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
UAZ-3132 Light utility vehicle Unknown  Russia [citation needed]
UAZ-3163 Patriot Light utility vehicle Unknown  Russia Partial replacement of UAZ-469.[207] As of 19 December 2023, at least 5 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Desertcross 1000-3 Utility terrain vehicle 537 (November 2023)  People's Republic of China Around 1,500 more with optional add-ons will be procured through the first quarter of 2024.[208]
Haval H9 Sport utility vehicle Unknown  People's Republic of China Locally produced. It has won the tender to become the main SUV of the Army and it is being massively supplied.[209]
ASMP Luidor Special vehicle Unknown  Russia It is based on a GAZelle vehicle.[210]
KamAZ-43501 Light cargo truck Unknown  Russia
Ural Light cargo truck Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023, at least 154 Ural-43206, 29 Ural Federal, 6 Ural-5323, 14 Ural-63704-0010 Tornado-U and 2 Ural-542301 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
GAZ-33097 Light cargo truck Unknown  Russia
GAZ-3308 Light cargo truck Unknown  Russia
Ural-4320 Medium cargo truck 8000+  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023, at least 828 trucks and 171 tankers have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
KamAZ-5350 Medium cargo truck Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 907 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
KamAZ-65115 Medium cargo truck Unknown  Russia
ZIL-4334 Medium cargo truck Unknown  Russia
KamAZ-6350 Mustang Heavy cargo truck Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 16 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Ural-5323 Heavy cargo truck Unknown  Russia
KamAZ-65225 Heavy tractor unit Unknown  Russia
DT30 Vityaz Articulated tracked transport vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union [211][212]
GAZ-3351 Los' Articulated tracked transport vehicle Unknown  Russia
GAZ-3344 Articulated tracked transport vehicle Unknown  Russia [213][214]
Plastun-SN All-terrain tracked vehicles Unknown  Russia [215]
PTS Amphibious tracked transport carrier Unknown  Soviet Union PTS-4 variant passed tests in 2011.[216] As of 19 December 2023 at least 16 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Military engineering
BREM-L "Beglianka" Armoured recovery vehicle Unknown  Russia
BREM-K Wheeled armoured recovery vehicle Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
REM-KL Wheeled armoured recovery vehicle Unknown  Russia [217] Based on an all-terrain vehicle URAL-532362.[218] As of 19 December 2023 at least 9 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
REM-KC
Repair and recovery vehicle Unknown  Russia Based On a BAZ-6910 Chassis.[219]
BREM-1
BREM-1M[citation needed] 		Armoured recovery vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia 		As of 19 December 2023 at least 48 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BAT-2 Combat engineering vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023 at least 8 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
IMR-2
IMR-3M 		Combat engineering vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia 		[220] As of 19 December 2023 at least 31 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
KRVD/MRTO-I/PIRK/MTO-UB and PARM-1AM1 Combat engineering vehicle[221]/Mobile repair complexes Unknown  Russia The first 4 are based on a KAMAZ-63501 and URAL-4320 or KAMAZ-5350 vehicles.[222][223][224][225][226][227][228]
IRM "Zhuk" Engineer reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union
MTU-72
MTU-90 		Tracked armoured vehicle-launched bridge Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia 		As of 19 December 2023 at least 3 MTU-72 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
TMM-6 Wheeled vehicle-launched bridge Unknown  Russia
TMM-3 Wheeled vehicle-launched bridge Unknown  Russia TMM-3M2 variant replacing TMM-3M entered service in 2016 and is based on a KAMAZ-53501 vehicle.[229][230][231] As of 19 December 2023 at least 29 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
MICR (МИКР)/EOV-25321/TO-25 and TO-18 Mine clearing vehicle/Excavator/Tractors Unknown  Russia [232][233]
BMR-3M Armoured mine clearing vehicle Unknown  Russia BMR-3MA Vepr variant entered production in 2016.[234][235]
MKDM Minelayer Unknown  Russia Based on the Rosomakha quadbike.[236]
ISDM Zemledeliye Remotely-controlled minelayer Unknown  Russia [237][238][239]
UR-77 Meteorit
UR-07 		Armoured mine-clearing line charge launcher Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia 		As of 19 December 2023 at least 33 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
GMZ-3 Minelayer Unknown  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BAZ-6403 Tank transporter Unknown  Russia [240]
Ural-63704 Tank transporter Unknown  Russia [241]
MDK-3 Trencher Unknown  Soviet Union As of 19 December 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
BTM-3
Trencher Unknown  Soviet Union [242]
PBU-100 Drilling vehicle Unknown  Russia
B10M2S and BTS-150B Armored bulldozer/Tracked drilling rig Unknown  Russia [243][244] B10M2S is in the image.
EOV-4421 Wheeled excavator Unknown  Soviet Union KrAZ-255B chassis[citation needed]
EOV-3521 Wheeled excavator Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
EOV-3523 Wheeled excavator Unknown  Russia [245] As of 19 December 2023 at least 19 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
KMV-10K Wheeled crane Unknown  Russia KMV-10K is a 4-tons crane truck based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle. Entered service in 2018.[246]
KS-55729-7M Wheeled crane[247] Unknown  Russia KS-55729-7M and KS-45719-7M are based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[248]
KS-45731 Wheeled crane Unknown  Russia Based on a KAMAZ-53501 vehicle.[249]
KS-3574/M3 Wheeled crane Unknown  Russia
KS-3574/M1 Wheeled crane Unknown  Russia [250]
PP-2005 Pontoon bridge Unknown  Russia Successor to the PMP floating bridge.[251] It is based on a KAMAZ-63501 vehicle.[252] As of 19 December 2023 at least 28 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
PP-91 Pontoon bridge Unknown  Russia [253]
PMP Floating bridge Unknown  Soviet Union PPS-84 and PMP-2M variants are in production.[254][255] As of 19 December 2023 at least 12 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
IDK/BMK-MO and MT/Rotan/SNL-8 Engineering-landing craft/Motorboats/Boats Unknown  Russia [256][257][258][259][260] As of 19 December 2023 at least 15 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Inflatable military dummy[261] Unknown  Russia [262] MKT-2P camouflage kit is also supplied.[263]
Special military equipment
TDA-2K Smoke vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union [264]
TDA-3 Smoke vehicle Unknown  Russia [265] It is based on a KAMAZ-5350.[266] RPZ-8h smoke fields control equipment.[267]
UTM-80M Decontamination vehicle[256] Unknown  Russia
ARS-14 Decontamination vehicle[268] 50–100  Russia [264][265] It is based on a KAMAZ.[269]
BMPT Terminator Tank support combat vehicle At least 10[270]  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
DKV-K
Degassing Kit Unknown  Russia
USSO/KRPP/UKSOD Decontamination vehicle/Special process control system/Universal data collection and processing system Unknown  Russia They are carried by KamAZ trucks.[265][271][272] UKSOD is carried by a Tigr vehicle.[273]
TMS-65 Decontamination vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia 		It is carried by a Ural-375 vehicle.[274][264]
KAMAZ-43269 Dozor Armoured reconnaissance vehicle 100+  Russia [275] As of 20 February 2023, at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine
SANR-10M "Pantera" Armoured reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia M1 variant is in production.[276]
BRM-3K "Rys" Armoured reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia
BRM-1K Armoured reconnaissance vehicle 700[165]  Soviet Union Currently[when?] under modernisation[277] As of 19 December 2023 at least 29 BRM-1K and 2 BRM-1K Obr. 2021 have been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[51]
RKhM-6 Povozka Armoured chemical reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia [265] It is being superseded by RKhM-8 based on Tigr and RKhM-9 based on Typhoon vehicles.[278][279] As of 19 December 2023 at least 10 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
RKhM-4 Armoured chemical reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia
RPM-2 Armoured chemical reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia
1V198 Artillery Fire-control system Unknown  Russia [280][281]
1V12M and 1V152 Artillery command-reconnaissance vehicles Unknown  Russia [282] 1V12M is in the photo.
PRP-4 Artillery reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union
PRP-4A Argus Artillery reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia [142][283]
PRP-5 Mars-2000 Artillery reconnaissance vehicle Unknown  Russia [284]
AZK-7 Artillery sound-measuring reconnaissance system Unknown  Russia It is carried by 4 Ural-43203 vehicles.[285][286]
Zavet Automated control system for anti-tank formations Unknown  Russia Deliveries Started March 2021.[287]
R-149AKSh Command-staff vehicle Unknown  Russia It is based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[288]
MPPU Command-staff vehicle Unknown  Russia
Akatsiya-ME Command-staff vehicle Unknown  Russia [289]
R-177M Command and control vehicle Unknown  Russia Ordered in August 2023.[290]
1B110 Command-staff vehicle Unknown  Russia
R-166 Armoured command-staff vehicle Unknown  Russia It is based on BTR-80 or a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[291][292] As of 19 December 2023 at least 23 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
R-149MA1/A3 Armoured command-staff vehicle 500+ [1]  Russia [293] As of 19 December 2023 at least 120 (83 R-149MA1 and 37 R-149MA3) have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
R-149BMR Armoured command-staff vehicle Unknown  Russia [294]
R-145BM Armoured command-staff vehicle Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia 		[295] As of 19 December 2023 at least 7 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
AM-1/Medovukha and P-230T/P-234PMB All-terrain vehicle/Mobile telecommunications system and command-staff vehicle/Mobile field system More than 50/Unknown  Russia Four-wheelers, used by special forces.[296] Built on a Tigr vehicle. The P-230T is visible in the photo.[297][298][299] As of 25 August 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
R-439MD2 Satellite communication station Unknown  Russia [300] As of 19 December 2023 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
R-441-LM/OV Liven/Digital mobile complex of cellular communication/APE-3/5/P-244 and 243P/R-423AM[301] Satellite communication stations/Mobile communications-control stations/Digital mobile complex of secret telephone communication and mobile super-protected telecommunications complex/Mobile tropospheric communication station Unknown  Russia Based on Ural-375 or a KAMAZ chassis respectively.[302][303][304][305][306][307][308][309][310][311][312][313][314][315](software manufactured by defence contractor Rusbitech).
Legenda/P-240 Pereselenets/MT-67M and R-142/PNGK-1M/Radii-BRC Satellite communication station/Digital communication complex/Command-staff vehicles/Mobile navigation-geodetic system/Mobile protection system Unknown  Russia [302] Pereselenets and R-142 mounted on a KAMAZ-53501 vehicle.[316][317][318][319][320] As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Radiolampa/R-160/R-448M Auriga-1.2V/P-390M3/Torn Intelligence system/Medium power communications station/Satellite communications system and a component of the MK VTR-016 (МК ВТР-016) mobile video transmission system/courier-postal vehicle/Mobile radio reconnaissance system Unknown  Russia [321][322][323][324][325]
P-260 Redut-2US Autonomous telecommunications complex Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
R-419L1 Communications vehicle Unknown  Russia It is carried by a KAMAZ-4350 vehicle.[326][327][328] Upgraded L1M version based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle is delivered.[329] As of 19 December 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
R-419MP Andromeda-D/R-419GM/R-416GM/TSRRS/Granit-M Radio-relay stations Unknown  Russia R-419MP is in the photo.[330][331][332][333] More than 20 R-416 were ordered in August 2021 to be delivered in 2022-2023.[334][335] TSRRS and Granit-M are based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[336][337]
Predel-E Coastal defence radar Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[338]
1L122 Garmony Air surveillance radar Unknown  Russia Portable version is supplied.[339]
Nebo-SV/S
Nebo-M 		Air surveillance radar Over 50  Soviet Union
 Russia 		Plans to have 100 complete by the end of the 2010s.[340] Nebo-M counter-stealth radars are being supplied since 2017.[341] As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9S18 Kupol Target acquisition radar Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia
9S15 Obzor Target acquisition radar for S-300V Unknown  Soviet Union
 Russia
1L219M Zoopark-1 Counter-battery radar Unknown  Russia [342] As of 19 December 2023 at least 17 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
9S932T-1 Barnaul-T Air defence battle management system Unknown  Russia [343] As of 25 August 2023 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Polyana-D4 Air defence battle management system Unknown  Soviet Union [344]
9S737М Ranzhir-M Air defence battle management system Unknown  Soviet Union
PPRU-1 Ovod-M-SV Air defence battle management system Unknown  Soviet Union
1L269 Krasukha-2 Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia
Dzyudoist Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia [345]
R-330Zh Zhitel' and R-330M1P "Diabazol" Mobile electronic warfare complexes Unknown  Russia Based on a KAMAZ vehicle.[346][347][348] As of 19 December 2023 at least 15 R-330ZH and 1 R-330M1P have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine[51]
Spectre Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia It is carried by a Tigr all-terrain vehicle.[349][350]
Altayets Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia [351]
1RL257 Krasukha-4 Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 1 has been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
1L267 Moskva-1 Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia [352]
1L262 Rtut-BM Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia It is based on a MT-LB vehicle.[353]
Murmansk-BN/Palantin-K/Pole-21 Mobile electronic warfare complexes Unknown  Russia [354][355][356][357][358][359] As of 19 December 2023 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Leer-2
Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia It is carried by a Tigr all-terrain vehicle. 1 has been lost in the invasion of ukraine[360] As of 19 December 2023 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Borisoglebsk 2 Mobile electronic warfare complex Unknown  Russia As of 19 December 2023 at least 14 R-330BMV and R-349BMV Borisoglebsk-2B have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
RB-341V Leer-3 Mobile electronic countermeasures complex Unknown  Russia It is equipped with 3 Orlan-10 unmanned aerial vehicles for communications jamming and for SIGINT. 1 has been lost in the invasion of ukraine.[361][362] As of 19 December 2023 at least 2 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
K-612-O/KDKhR-1N Nuclear explosions detection station/Chemical analysis station Unknown  Soviet Union K-612-O is in the photo. KDKhR-1N is based on MT-LBu vehicle.[363]
Silok/Bushprit Anti-drone EW complex/Automated UAVs control system Unknown  Russia [364][365][366] As of 19 December 2023 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
RAST-3K Computational and analytical station of the CBRN protection troops Unknown  Russia It is carried by a Kamaz-5350 vehicle.[citation needed]
PM RKhBZ-1 CBRN protection troops mobile repair shop Unknown  Russia It is carried by a Kamaz-5350 vehicle. KRPP-2 control-distribution mobile point based on a Kamaz cross-country vehicle.[367]
RPMK-1 Ulibkа-М/PTTS-1 Volynets/MES-BTM/AP-3/USSA-1845 Meteorological system/Mobile digital technological system/Electronic special equipment workshop/Medical system/Ambulance Unknown  Russia They are carried by a KamAZ or a Ural vehicle respectively. RPMK-1 Ulibka-M is in the photo.[368][369][370][371][372][373][374]
AS4350 and BMM-80 Sanitary vehicle and armoured ambulances Unknown  Russia Based on an automobile, a BTR-80 or a KAMAZ Typhoon vehicle respectively. AS4350 is in the photo.[375][376]
SKO-10 Gigiena Water treatment station Unknown  Russia It is carried by a KamAZ-6350 or Ural-5323 truck.[377][242][378]
ESD-100/ED-30 AI Mobile electric generators Unknown  Russia [379][380]
Armoured Trains
Amur Armoured train 1  Russia Built in 2016 and retrofitted in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for rear-line logistical support.[381][382]
Baikal Armoured train 1  Russia Built in 2016 and retrofitted in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for front-line logistical and fire support.[381][383]
Volga Armoured train 1  Russia Built in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for rear-line anti-mine countermeasure and anti-sabotage operations.[384][385][386]
Yenisei Armoured train 1  Russia
 Ukraine 		Built in 2022 for the Russian invasion of Ukraine to serve for rear-line and front-line logistical and fire support. Accused of being built out of Ukrainian materials.[387][388][389]

Unmanned vehicles

Model Image Type Quantity Origin Details
Unmanned ground vehicles
MRK-65 Reconnaissance Unknown  Russia [390]
MRK-46 Reconnaissance/Mine clearing Unknown  Russia
Shmel MGR-4 Mine clearing Unknown  Russia [391]
MRK-RKh and MRK-35MA[392] Chemical reconnaissance and reconnaissance/Mine clearing Unknown  Russia MRK-RKh is in the photo.
Scarab and Sphere Reconnaissance/Mine clearing Unknown  Russia [393][394][395]
Kapitan Reconnaissance/Mine clearing Unknown  Russia [396]
Cobra-1600[397] Reconnaissance/Mine clearing Unknown  Russia
Uran-6 Demining Unknown  Russia [398][399][400] At least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[401]
Prokhod-1 Demining Unknown  Russia The system includes a robotic BMR-3MA tracked mine clearing vehicle and a Kamaz-based command vehicle.[402]
Platforma-M Combat support/Patrol Unknown  Russia [403][404]
MRK-3 Combat support/Patrol Unknown  Russia
Argo Combat support/Patrol Unknown  Russia [405]
Uran-9 Combat support/Patrol 20[406]  Russia [407][408]
Uran-14 Multifunction engineering machine Unknown  Russia [409]
Yozhik Combat reconnaissance Unknown  Russia
BR-2/BR-1/BRG-1 Combat support/Minelaying/Casevac About 60[410]  Russia [411]
Nerekhta Combat support/Patrol Unknown  Russia [412]
Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles
Orlan-10 Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicles Over 1000[413][414][415]  Russia It is deployed from a specialised Kamaz truck or from launchers on the basis of the Tigr vehicles.[416][417][418][419] As of 7 February 2023, at least 121 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] (Can be armed with four VOG-17 fragmentation grenades).[419] A version called Moskit is used for EW.[420] As of 4 July 2023 at least 145 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Inferno Hundreds (January 2024)[421] FPV drone. Can be armed with GP-25 grenades.
Muravey Unknown Strike multi-rotor quadcopter. Carries VOG-25 grenades. First presented in October 2023.[422]
Mukha Unknown Reconnaissance and strike drone. First used in October 2023.[423]
Gortenzia Over 2,500 (October 2023) FPV reconnaissance, cargo and kamikaze drone. Gortenzia 7 and 9 models.[424]
Blokpost Several thousands (estimated) Serial production launched in August 2023.[425]
Upir 300-400 a month (production capacity)[426] (Can be armed with grenades for the RPG-7 grenade launcher, hand grenades or improvised high explosive fragmentation shells)[427][428][429] Supplies of thermal-imaging drones begun in February 2024.[430]
Vorobey Unknown FPV drone. Can be armed with a 500-grams ordnance. The first batch was delivered in September 2023.[431]
Piranha Unknown FPV drone.[432]
Granat-PG Unknown (Can be armed with PG-7VL anti-tank grenades for the RPG-7 grenade launcher)[433]
Lastochka-M Unknown (Can be armed with two small unguided munitions).[434][435]
Forpost-R 102 (34 systems)[436][437]  Israel
 Russia		 (Capable of carrying up to 120 kg of armament consisting of four KAB-20 or two Aviaavtomatika PGMs or two Kh-BPLA ATGMs).[417][438] As of 4 July 2023 at least 3 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Kronshtadt Orion 'Inokhodets' ~100[439][440]  Russia 5 upgraded systems ordered in August 2021.[441] Two configurations: (Orion-E) (Capable of carrying up to 230 kg of armament consisting of one OFAB-100 or four FAB-50 dumb bombs, or four UFAB-50 glide bombs, or six KAB-20, three KAB-50 or six Aviaavtomatika PGMs, or two Kh-50 AGMs, or two Kh-BPLA or 9K121 Vikhr ATGMs, or Aviaavtomatika cargo containers or one fire retardant dispersion bomb).[442][443][444]
Mohajer-6 ''M6'' Unknown  Iran Reportedly bought and used by Russia during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[445] This has been indirectly confirmed on 23 September 2022, when Ukrainian anti-air defenses shot down a Mohajer-6 in the Black Sea near the coast of Odesa.[446] (Can be armed with four Ghaem-1, 5 and 9, Sadid-345 or Unknown Sadid PGMs or four Almas-1/2 AGTMs or four Hydra 70/Fadak 80 (guided) rocket pods).[445]
Luch Korsar 2 (one was found destroyed in Ukraine on November 9)[447]  Russia (Supposedly capable of carrying two Aviaavtomatika PGMs, or two 9M113 Konkurs or 9K121 Vikhr ATGMs) (Tested but not operationally deployed).[448][449]
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Geran-2 Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Iran Russian designation for Iranian Shahed-136 kamikaze drone.[450] Both Russia and Iran have denied these are built in Iran. Could be Russian designs or license built in Russia.
Geran-1 Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Iran Russian designation for Iranian Shahed-131 kamikaze drone.[451] Both Russia and Iran have denied these are built in Iran. Could be Russian designs or license built in Russia.
Kartograf Unmanned reconnaissance aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia
Supercam S350 Unmanned reconnaissance aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [452] As of 4 July 2023 at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51] Modernized in January 2024 and received the SKAT 350M designation.[453]
Hornet Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia It drops 82mm mines or RKG-3 grenades.[454]
Voron-75 Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia Lightweight reconnaissance drone.[455]
Lotosnik Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia FPV drone. Production launched in August 2023 with a capacity of 500 units a month.[456]
Joker Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia Multipurpose drone.[457] Joker-10 version in production.[458]
Yakovlev Pchela Unmanned aerial vehicle 92[459]  Russia
ZALA 421-16E Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [460] As of 4 July 2023 at least 24 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
ZALA 421-08/Strekoza Unmanned aerial vehicle 400  Russia [461][462] At least 1 has been lost in the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Orlan-30 Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [463] As of 4 July 2023, at least 6 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Eleron-10 Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [464]
Eleron-7 Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [465]
Eleron-3 Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia It can be used for reconnaissance and for jamming[416][466] As of 4 July 2023 at least 27 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Dragonfly Sapper reconnaissance UAV Unknown  Russia [467][468]
Binokl Tactical reconnaissance UAV Several dozens  Russia It also has a grenade-dropping ability. Gradually to replace the Chinese DJI Mavic widely employed.[469]
DJI Phantom 3 Tactical reconnaissance UAV Unknown  People's Republic of China [470]
MТ BPLA Tactical reconnaissance UAV Unknown  Russia Supplied since May 2022. It can be used for tactical reconnaissance, artillery correction, and also for delivering and dropping "special payloads".[471][472]
BPLA400T Tactical reconnaissance UAV 1000[473]  Russia An upgraded version with the ability to drop four shaped-charge ammunitions is in use as of August 2023.[474]
Grusha Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [475]
Granat Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia Granat-2 and 4 in service.[418][476][477] Granat-4 is in the photo. As of 4 July 2023 at least 7 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Takhion Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [478][479] As of 4 July 2023 at least 4 have been lost in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine.[51]
Zastava Unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [480][481]
Platforma/Termit Heavy/Light helicopter-type strike unmanned aerial vehicles Unknown  Russia Contracts have been signed.[482]
Kvazimachta Helicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles Unknown  Russia Used for reconnaissance.[483]
ZALA 421-24 Helicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles Unknown  Russia Deliveries started in 2022.[484][485]
Helicopter-type unmanned aerial vehicle More than 40  Russia [486][487][488][489]
ZALA Kub Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [490][491][492][493][494][495][496][497]
ZALA Lancet Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia [490][498][499]
Scalpel Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle 20 a month (November 2023)  Russia A cheaper and downgraded analogue of Lancet which entered small scale production in November 2023.[500]
Privet-82 Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia Part of the Podkhvat system. Completed trials in May 2023.[501]
Vektor Kh-120 Kamikaze-type multi-rotor micro-unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia It fires 5.45x39mm and 9x19mm Luger rounds.[502]
Gastello Kamikaze-type unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia Production started in August 2023 with a components localization of 30% which is aimed to be increased to 95% in the next months.[503]
Ovod Kamikaze-type multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle Unknown  Russia Production runs in two versions with 5,000 units produced each month.[504]

Individual equipment

Model Image Type Origin Details
Uniform equipment
VSR camouflage pattern
Camouflage pattern  Soviet Union Extremely limited use. Seen on ammo pouches in 2020
Flora camouflage pattern
Camouflage pattern  Russia Limited use.
EMR camouflage pattern
Camouflage pattern  Russia Introduced as a unified camouflage pattern and uniform for entire armed forces in 2008.
Multicam
Camouflage pattern  Russia In 2023 was adopted as a standard camouflage of the new army field uniform.[505] Has been in use by special forces beforehand. Over 200,000 sets on order as of early 2024.[506]
6B48 Ratnik-ZK
AFV crew individual protection kit  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.
Barmitsa
Infantry combat system  Russia Broadly fielded.[507][unreliable source?] Barmitsa is on the right of the photo.
6B15 Cowboy
Tanker uniform  Russia Widespread use.[508] 6B15 Cowboy is on the left of the photo.
6B21/6B22 Permyachka
Infantry combat suit[509][510]  Russia Permyachka is in the center of the photo.
KBS Strelok
Body armor system  Russia Supplies begun in December 2023.[511] 25,000 kits have been delivered.[512]
6B23
Ballistic vest  Russia Introduced in 2003. No longer produced, being replaced by 6B45.
6B43[513] Body armor  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[514] Basically an early version of 6B45
6B45[513]
Ballisitc Vest  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[514]
6B46
Plate Carrier/Ballistic vest  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[514] Used in high mobility units (VDV, etc.)
Oberig Body armor  Russia Serial production launched in early 2023.[515][516][517] The first batch was assessed positively.[518]
6Sh117
Load bearing vest  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[514]
6B47[513]
Combat helmet  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[514]
6B26/6B27/6B28
Combat helmet  Russia It is expected to replace the SSh-68 and other helmets.[519][unreliable source?]
6B7/6B7-1/6B7-1M
Combat helmet  Russia Replaced in production by 6B47
SSh-68
Combat helmet  Soviet Union Being replaced by newer helmets
PMK gas mask
Gasmask  Soviet Union [520]
PMK-4 gas mask
Gasmask  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[521]
Dublon
Bomb suit  Russia [522]
OVR-1/2 Bomb suit  Russia [523]
OVR-3Sh Bomb suit  Russia [citation needed]
VKPO All-weather Field Clothing ensemble  Russia About 340,000 sets were delivered in 2022 for the needs of mobilization.[524] 3.0 version is in production with "several tens of thousands" delivered as of May 2023.[525] More than 100,000 winter clothing sets were reportedly delivered as of September 2023.[526] Supplies of an updated version begun in November 2023.[527] Supplies of over 100,000 clothing sets begun in March 2024.[528]
VKBO/Modul-Monolit, Pantsir, Kolpak and Tserepakha/Dospekhi-KP-M/Avangard/Chimera Clothing ensemble/Individual protection means/Armoured suit/Protective shield/Masking coat  Russia [529][530][531][532][533][534][535][536]
OZK-F Nerekhta/SVI and SLVI-15/SLEV-1 Chemical protection and diving suits/Autonomous local electric heating system  Russia [537][258][538]
Special uniform for hot climates  Russia [539]
Strelets-tsasovoi Guard bracelet system  Russia [540][541]
Other equipment
NRS-2
Survival knife  Soviet Union
Osa
Non-lethal weapon  Russia Used with Gyurza and Paralyzator electroshock devices.[542]
PARS-S Stepashka Anti-drone rifle  Russia Serial production launched in early 2023.[543][544]
Groza.04.K/Chistyulya/Sapfir Anti-drone EW systems/Anti-drone EW system for engineering units  Russia [545][546][547]
Argus-Antidron Anti-drone rifle  Russia [548]
Harpya Anti-drone rifle  Russia [549]
Stupor Anti-drone rifle  Russia [550]
LPD-801 Anti-drone rifle  Russia [551]
Harpoon-3 Anti-drone rifle  Russia [552]
TPN-NDO Reconnaissance device  Russia [553][554][555][275]
PKhRDD-3
Chemical reconnaissance device  Russia
PKhRDD-2B
Chemical reconnaissance device  Russia [556]
VPRKh/KPO-1M
Chemical reconnaissance device/Sampling devices  Russia [557][558] KPO-1M is in the image.
Arbalet-1/2 and Malva
Parachutes  Russia In use by the Special forces.[559][560]
D-6
Parachute  Russia [561]
D-10
Parachute  Russia It has been superseded by the D-12 parachute.[562]
R-187P1 Azart
Handheld combat radio  Russia Introduced as part of the Ratnik infantry combat system.[563]
SNARK/Namotka-KS and Arakhis Small-sized satellite communication station/Portable radio stations  Russia [564][536]
R-444-PTN Ladya Small-sized satellite communication station  Russia [565]
R-438 Barrier-T and R-438M Belozer Small-sized satellite communication station  Russia [566][567]
Prestiz/UGS-1 Classified communications equipment/Public address equipment[568]  Russia Prestiz replaced Selenit equipment.
Osa and Shmel/Polikom Increased security cellular telephone/Protected IP-telephone equipment  Russia [333]
KRUS Strelets
Information control and communications system  Russia Included in the Ratnik infantry combat system.[569][570][571] Modernised Strelets-M is also delivered.[572]
ZRP-2 Trola/MG-1/Oka-2/PVU-600/Solar energy electricity generator Portable demining charge/Depth metal detector/Geophysical radar/Portable water cleaning system/Portable power source  Russia [573][534][574][575][576][577]
INVU-3M Korshun and UR-83P Mine detectors  Russia [578] UR-83P Zmey Gorynych demining installation is based on a KAMAZ-5350 vehicle.[579]
IMPS-2 and 3/PIPL and PPO-2I Mine detectors  Russia [580][258][581]
DP-5V
Radiation dose measuring device  Soviet Union
IMD-7
Radiation dose measuring device  Russia
GSA-4 Gas detector  Russia [582]
1L227 Sobolyatnik-O
Man-portable radar  Russia [583][584]
1L271 Aistyonok
Man-portable radar  Russia [585]
PSNR-8M and Kredo-M1 Man-portable radar[586][587]  Russia Kredo is in the photo.
SBR-5M (Fara-VR) Man-portable battlefield surveillance radar  Russia [588]
Lesochek Portable EW station  Russia [589][590]
Ironiya and Intrigan/Sextan Optical surveillance systems/Reconnaissance-signaling equipment  Russia Ironiya comes in portable and vehicle-mounted versions.[591][592]
LPR-1 (1D13) Laser rangefinder  Soviet Union [593]
LPR-2 "Anode" Laser Rangefinder  Russia [594]
LPR-3 Laser Rangefinder  Russia [595]
LPR-4 Laser Rangefinder  Russia [596]
Perunit-B and Grot-N and -M/Orion Satellite navigation devices  Russia [597][598][599][600]
1 PN 141-1 and Malish family/Strelok/Integratsiya-64, Operator and Karta-2005 Night vision devices/Ballistic calculator/Geoinformation systems  Russia [601][602][603][604]
1 PN 140-2 Shakhin Thermal imager  Russia [601][605]
1L111 Fara-1 Radar sight  Russia [606]

Future equipment

Name Image Type Origin Notes
Special military equipment
1B75 Penicillin Artillery reconnaissance system  Russia Completed state tests in 2018.[607] Deliveries started in 2020. Based on a KAMAZ vehicle.[608]
Tirada-2S Anti-satellite system  Russia [359] Deliveries started in 2020. Based on a KAMAZ vehicle.[609]
Sych-ZIR Wearable thermal imager  Russia Completed testing in 2020. First deliveries in 2021.[610]
Syuzhet-MF Meteorological station  Russia Passed tests in January 2024.[611]
Black Widow Remotely-controlled machine-gun turret  Russia Passed tests in October 2023.[612]
Remotely-controlled machine-gun turret  Russia Entered service in March 2024.[613]
Tetrazdr Anti-drone EW system  Russia Passed tests in April 2024.[614]
Sosna/Sosna-N Surveillance means detector/neutralizer  Russia As of 2021, it is used by law enforcement structures and security services.[615] The first batch was delivered to the Russian troops in September 2023.[616]
Tablet-A Wearable control system for the automation of artillery fire control  Russia Completed testing in 2020. First state contracts for its production were concluded. Tablet-M-IR upgraded version was presented in 2022.[617]
Model Type Caliber Origin Image Details
Small arms
MS-572 Astarta Anti-materiel rifle 12.7x108mm  Russia During ARMY-2023, KBP displayed a prototype of the weapon, with about 1,000 units to be produced for the Special Forces.[618]
AK-12K Carbine 5.45x39mm  Russia
During ARMY-2017, Kalashnikov Concern displayed prototypes of the AK-12K, a short-barreled version of the AK-12.
AK-15K Carbine 7.62x39mm  Russia During ARMY-2017, Kalashnikov Concern displayed prototypes of the AK-15K, a short-barreled version of the AK-15.[619]
AM-17 Carbine 5.45×39mm  Russia
RPL-20 Light machine gun 5.45×39mm  Russia РПЛ-20
SV-98M Sniper rifle  Russia
A few units ordered for operational testing and evaluation.[620] In service since May 2020.[621]
SVCh Sniper rifle 7.62x54mm  Russia
The state tests of the Chukavin sniper rifle, which will replace the Dragunov sniper rifle in the troops, have been completed in the fall 2021 and the rifle was recommended for adoption.[622] First deliveries in September 2022.[623] Long term contracts have been signed and deliveries are being conducted.[624][625] The rifle accepted for service as of May 26, 2023.[626] Qualification trials were completed on October 6, 2023.[627] Serial supplies started in December 2023.[628]
Schetnik Sniper rifle 7.62x51mm NATO  Russia Serial production launched in January 2023. Chambered for 7.62x51mm NATO.[629]
Mortars
2B25 Gull Silenced portable mortar  Russia Several dozen units ordered and received by special forces.[630][631] In service with airborne.[632]

Future vehicles

Tanks and infantry fighting vehicles
T-14 Armata Main battle tank[633]  Russia Based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform. Planned to replace the T-72, T-80 and T-90, which will all go into reserve storage. Several versions will be developed.[634]
T-15 Armata Heavy infantry fighting vehicle  Russia Based on the Armata Universal Combat Platform. Heavy infantry fighting vehicle meant to replace the BTR-T.[citation needed]
Kurganets-25 Infantry fighting vehicle/armoured personnel carrier  Russia Planned to replace the BMP series.[635][636] It has infantry fighting vehicle and armoured personnel carrier variants.[637]
Anti-aircraft artillery
2S38 Derivatsiya-PVO Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Gun (SPAAG)[638][639]  Russia Based on the BMP-3 Infantry fighting vehicle. Planned as a replacement for the ZSU-23-4 Shilka.[640] Completed development in 2023.[641]
9M337 Sosna-R Short range air defense Surface-to-air missile system  Russia The system is expected to replace SA-13 Gopher 9K35 Strela-10 air defense systems.[642] The Sosna missile system can be mounted on a BMP-3 chassis or BTR-80 chassis.[643]
Gibka-S Very Short-Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) System  Russia Completed trials in 2019.[644] First deliveries conducted in 2022.[645]
Infantry mobility vehicles
AMN-233121 Atlet Infantry mobility vehicle  Russia Completed trials in 2021.[646]
AMN-590951 Infantry mobility vehicle  Russia "VPK-Ural" with a 4x4 wheel formula, 14.5 ton, nine military personnel, speeds of over 100 km/h, cruising range of 1,000 km.[647]
Utility, engineering and special vehicles
MKKV-1000 Mobile water treatment and conservation system  Russia Accepted for supply in 2020. Based on a KAMAZ-63501.[648] Deliveries started in 2021.[649]
KAMAZ ATsPT-5,6 Tank truck  Russia [650]
UBIM Armoured engineer vehicle  Russia Completed trials in 2020.[651]
Ant 750 Mini loader  Russia Serial production launched in 2021.[652]
Magistr-SV Automated air defense fire control system  Russia Completed trials in 2021.[653] Mass production and deliveries to the Russian troops started in August 2023.[654]
Stalker Mine-clearing unmanned ground vehicle  Russia Completed trials in 2024.[655]

Bibliography

  • Galeotti, Mark (27 June 2019). Armies of Russia's War in Ukraine. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-3345-7. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
  • Thompson, Leroy (27 October 2022). Soviet Pistols: Tokarev, Makarov, Stechkin and others. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4728-5349-3. Retrieved 8 July 2023.

Notes

  1. ^ Thompson 2022, p. 76.
  2. ^ Thompson 2022, p. 53.
  3. ^ a b Thompson 2022, p. 57.
  4. ^ Thompson 2022, p. 27.
  5. ^ a b c Thompson 2022, p. 77.
  6. ^ Thompson 2022, pp. 76−77.
  7. ^ "ЦАМТО / / Российские военные получили новые пистолеты-пулеметы ПП-2000, гранатометы ГМ-94 и АГС-30". ЦАМТО / Центр анализа мировой торговли оружием (in Russian). 2023-11-07. Retrieved 2023-11-11.
  8. ^ a b c Galeotti, Mark (20 August 2013). Russian Security and Paramilitary Forces since 1991. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 59–60. ISBN 978-1-78096-106-4. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  9. ^ a b Thompson, Leroy (19 October 2009). The Counter Terrorist Manual: A Practical Guide to Elite International Units. Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-78346-938-3. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  10. ^ Klain, Doug (4 October 2022). "Mobilization Can't Save Russia's War". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
  11. ^ Schooler, Lynndon. "The 9x39mm SR-3 Vikhr: Russian Compact Assault Rifle Easily Handles Subsonic Ammunition – Small Arms Defense Journal". Small Arms Defense Journal. Retrieved 8 July 2023.
  12. ^ Johnston, Gary Paul; Nelson, Thomas B. (15 December 2016). The World's Assault Rifles. Ironside International Publishers, Inc. ISBN 978-1-61984-601-2.
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u Ferguson, Jonathan; Jenzen-Jones, N.R. (November 2014). Raising Red Flags: An Examination of Arms & Munitions in the Ongoing Conflict in Ukraine, 2014 (PDF). Armament Research Services Pty. Ltd. ISBN 978-0-9924624-3-7. Retrieved 17 June 2023.
  14. ^ a b c d e Galeotti 2019, p. 39.
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  29. ^ Galeotti 2019, p. 20.
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  612. ^ "Russian tech firm develops machine-gun turret mount capable of identifying enemy targets".
  613. ^ Новости, РИА (2024-03-26). "Платформы дистанционного управления танковым пулеметом поступили в зону СВО". РИА Новости (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-03-28.
  614. ^ Новости, РИА (2024-04-03). "В зоне СВО испытали комплекс борьбы с FPV-дронами "Тетраэдр"". РИА Новости (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-04-05.
  615. ^ "ЦАМТО / / Устройства противодействия разведке представлены на выставке в Анапе". armstrade.org.
  616. ^ "Russian commandos use newest anti-sniper robot in special operation in Ukraine — source".
  617. ^ "Russia's tech corporation reveals how Tablet-M-IR mobile artillery control system works".
  618. ^ "New Astarta sniper rifle presented at the Army 2023 Forum".
  619. ^ Administrator (31 August 2017). "New AK-12K Kalashnikov assault rifle Russia Army 2017 13108172 | Army-2017 Show Daily News Coverage Report | Defence security military exhibition 2017 daily news category". www.armyrecognition.com. Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2017-11-21.
  620. ^ SV-98M Sniper rifle 7.62x54R mm caliber armyrecognition.com.
  621. ^ "ЦАМТО / Новости / Снайперы ЗВО получили партию модернизированных снайперских винтовок". armstrade.org.
  622. ^ "ЦАМТО / / В России завершены госиспытания снайперской винтовки Чукавина, которая заменит СВД". armstrade.org.
  623. ^ "ЦАМТО / / Действующий на Украине российский спецназ получил новые снайперские винтовки Чукавина".
  624. ^ "ЦАМТО / / "Калашников": Минобороны подписало контракты на поставку в войска винтовок Чукавина на замену СВД". armstrade.org. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
  625. ^ "Kalashnikov gunmaker scrutinizes experience of latest marksman rifle in Ukraine operation".
  626. ^ "Top-notch Chukavin sniper rifle accepted for service in Russian Army".
  627. ^ "Russia's latest Chukavin sniper rifle to go into mass production".
  628. ^ "ЦАМТО / / "Калашников" передал заказчику первую партию снайперских винтовок Чукавина". armstrade.org (in Russian). 2023-12-26. Retrieved 2023-12-27.
  629. ^ "ЦАМТО / / В России начали производить снайперскую винтовку "Счетчик" под патрон НАТО".
  630. ^ Army 2018: Russian MoD receives new 2B25 82 mm silenced mortars janes.com.
  631. ^ "Advanced silent mortars start arriving for Russian Army". TASS.
  632. ^ "ЦАМТО / Новости / Воздушно-десантные войска получили более 30 модернизированных минометов различного типа". Armstrade.org. Retrieved 2019-01-16.
  633. ^ Diplomat, Franz-Stefan Gady, The. "Russia's Military to Receive 100 New T-14 Armata Battle Tanks". The Diplomat. Retrieved 2017-07-23.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  634. ^ "Russia developing artillery and air defense systems based on Armata tank platform". Armyrecognition.com. Retrieved 23 November 2012. [permanent dead link]
  635. ^ tvzvezda.ru, Редакция (15 June 2015). "БМП "Курганец-25"". Телеканал «Звезда».
  636. ^ Eshel, Tamir (2012-08-10). "Russia Plans to Field the T-99, a Radically New Main Battle Tank by 2015 – Defense Update".
  637. ^ https://www.military-today.com/apc/kurganets_25.htm
  638. ^ "Russia's Derivatsiya-PVO Can Destroy Cruise Missiles, Drones and More". 31 August 2020.
  639. ^ "Russia plans to complete state trials of Derivatsiya-PVO self-propelled anti-aircraft gun in 2022 | Defense News August 2020 Global Security army industry | Defense Security global news industry army 2020 | Archive News year". 25 August 2020.
  640. ^ "Russia would like to replace anti-aircraft systems ZSU-23-4 & Tungunska with new 57mm weapon 12812151 | December 2015 Global Defense Security news UK | Defense Security global news industry army 2015 | Archive News year". 28 December 2015.
  641. ^ "Бекхан Оздоев: «Сегодня заводы Ростеха по изготовлению боеприпасов загружены на 100%»". Ростех (in Russian). Retrieved 2024-04-12.
  642. ^ "Sosna short-range air defense missile system fact data sheet pictures video | Russia Russian missile system vehicle UK | Russia Russian army military equipment vehicles UK". 29 August 2021.
  643. ^ "Army-2021: Almaz Antey unveils new variant of SOSNA air defense missile system based on BTR-82A | Army-2021 News Russia Online Show Daily Media Partner | Defence security exhibitions 2021 show daily news category | Defense & Security Exhibitions Archives". 29 August 2021.
  644. ^ "Gibka-S Self-Propelled Very Short-Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) System".
  645. ^ "ЦАМТО / / В войсковую ПВО поступают новые образцы военной техники и вооружения".
  646. ^ "ЦАМТО / / Успешно завершены государственные испытания перспективного бронеавтомобиля "Атлет"". armstrade.org.
  647. ^ "Горная мотострелковая бригада ЦВО получила более 20 броневиков "ВПК-Урал" в 2022 году". Retrieved 8 January 2023.
  648. ^ "ЦАМТО / Новости / Мобильный комплекс доочистки и консервирования воды принят на снабжение инженерными войсками ВС РФ". armstrade.org.
  649. ^ "ЦАМТО / / В инженерные войска ВС РФ поставлено свыше 300 ед. военной и специальной техники". armstrade.org.
  650. ^ Russian army will take delivery of KAMAZ water truck ATsPT-5,6 for operations in Arctic region armyrecognition.com. 11 November 2016.
  651. ^ "Russian army UBIM armored engineer vehicle completes trials | May 2020 News Defense Global Security army industry | Defense Security global news industry army 2020 | Archive News year". www.armyrecognition.com. 15 May 2020.
  652. ^ "Russian defense company unveils mini-loader production". TASS.
  653. ^ "Russian 'Magistr-SV' Automated Air Defense Fire Control System Passes State Tests". www.defenseworld.net. April 2021.
  654. ^ "First Magistr-SV air defense systems were delivered to armed forces — source".
  655. ^ "Робот-сапер «Сталкер» прошел испытания в зоне СВО". ВЗГЛЯД.РУ (in Russian). 2024-04-08. Retrieved 2024-04-09.

References

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