List of Cleveland Guardians broadcasters

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The Cleveland Guardians are currently heard on the radio via flagship stations WTAM (1100 AM/106.9 FM) and WMMS (100.7 FM),[1][2] with Tom Hamilton and Jim Rosenhaus comprising the announcing team.[3] Televised game coverage airs on Bally Sports Great Lakes, with select games simulcast over-the-air on WKYC (channel 3).[4] Matt Underwood handles television play-by-play duties, former Indian Rick Manning serves as analyst (with former Indian Chris Gimenez filling in occasionally), and Andre Knott is the field reporter.

Years are listed in descending order.[5]

Cleveland Guardians broadcast outlets, 1947–present
Year Radio Commentators TV Commentators Cable Commentators
2024 WKYC
Bally Sports Great Lakes
2023 WKYC
Bally Sports Great Lakes
2022
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
Bally Sports Great Lakes
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2021
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
Bally Sports Great Lakes
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2020
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2019
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2018
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2017
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2016
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2015
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Andre Knott
2014
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Katie Witham
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Katie Witham
2013
  • WTAM
  • WMMS
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Katie Witham
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Katie Witham
2012 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Al Pawlowski
  • Katie Witham
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Al Pawlowski
  • Katie Witham
2011 WTAM
WKYC
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Al Pawlowski
  • Mike Hargrove
  • Katie Witham
2010 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Mike Hegan
  • Jim Rosenhaus
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Al Pawlowski
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Al Pawlowski
2009 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Mike Hegan
WKYC
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
  • Al Pawlowski
2008 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Mike Hegan
WKYC
SportsTime Ohio
  • Matt Underwood
  • Rick Manning
2007 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Mike Hegan
WKYC
  • Jim Donovan
  • Rick Manning
SportsTime Ohio
2006 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
WKYC
  • Jim Donovan
  • Rick Manning
  • Mike Hegan
SportsTime Ohio
2005 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
FSN Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
  • Mike Hegan
2004 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
FSN Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
  • Mike Hegan
2003 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
FSN Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
  • Mike Hegan
2002 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
FSN Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
  • Mike Hegan
2001 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
WUAB
FSN Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
2000 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Matt Underwood
  • Mike Hegan
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
FSN Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1999 WTAM
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
Fox Sports Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1998 WTAM
  • Tom Hamilton
  • Dave Nelson
  • Mike Hegan
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
Fox Sports Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1997 WKNR[a]
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1996 WKNR
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1995 WKNR
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1994 WKNR
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1993 WKNR
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1992 WKNR
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1991 WWWE[b]
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
  • John Sanders
  • Rick Manning
1990 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Tom Hamilton
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
SportsChannel Ohio
1989 WWWE
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Mike Hegan
1988 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Paul Olden
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Steve Lamar
1987 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Steve Lamar
WUAB
1986 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Steve Lamar
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Joe Tait
1985 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Steve Lamar
WUAB
  • Jack Corrigan
  • Joe Tait
1984 WWWE
WUAB
1983 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Nev Chandler
WUAB
  • Reggie Rucker
  • Joe Tait
Sports Ex
1982 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Nev Chandler
WUAB Ten TV
1981 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Nev Chandler
WUAB
  • Bruce Drennan
  • Joe Tait
1980 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Nev Chandler
WUAB
  • Bruce Drennan
  • Joe Tait
1979 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJKW[c]
1978 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJKW
1977 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJW-TV[c]
1976 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJW-TV
1975 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJW-TV
  • Rocky Colavito
  • Bob Brown
1974 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Mudcat Grant
1973 WWWE
  • Herb Score
  • Joe Tait
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Mudcat Grant
1972 WERE[d]
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Rocky Colavito
1971 WERE
  • Herb Score
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
1970 WERE
  • Herb Score
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Dave Martin
1969 WERE
  • Herb Score
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Dave Martin
1968 WERE
  • Herb Score
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
1967 WERE
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Herb Score
1966 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Herb Score
1965 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Herb Score
1964 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WJW-TV
  • Harry Jones
  • Herb Score
1963 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Harry Jones
WJW-TV
1962 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Harry Jones
WJW-TV
  • Ken Coleman
  • Bob Neal
1961 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Harry Jones
WJW-TV
  • Ken Coleman
  • Bob Neal
1960 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WEWS
1959 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WEWS
  • Ken Coleman
  • Bill McColgan
1958 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WEWS
  • Ken Coleman
  • Bill McColgan
1957 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Bob Neal
WEWS
1956 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Tom Manning
WEWS
  • Ken Coleman
  • Jim Britt
1955 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Ed Edwards
WXEL[c]
  • Ken Coleman
  • Jim Britt
1954 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Ed Edwards
WXEL
  • Ken Coleman
  • Jim Britt
1953 WERE
WXEL
1952 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Jack Graney
WXEL
  • Bob Neal
  • Red Jones
1951 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Jack Graney
WXEL Hal Newell
1950 WERE
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Jack Graney
WXEL
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Jack Graney
1949 WJW[e]
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Jack Graney
WEWS
1948
  • Jimmy Dudley
  • Jack Graney
WEWS Van Patrick
1947 WGAR[a] Jack Graney
Cleveland Indians broadcast outlets prior to 1947
Year Radio Commentators Source(s)
June 28, 1946[g] WGAR[a][h]
  • Jack Graney
  • Bob Neal
[12]
WJW Earl Harper
WHK Don Campbell
WTAM Tom Manning
1945 n/a no games covered [13][14]
1944[i]
  • Jack Graney
  • Lew Henry
[15]
1943
  • WCLE
  • WHK
  • Jack Graney
  • Lew Henry
[18]
1942
  • WCLE
  • WHK
  • Jack Graney
  • Lew Henry
[19]
1941
  • WCLE
  • WHK
  • Jack Graney
  • Pinky Hunter
[16]
1940
  • WCLE
  • WHK
  • Jack Graney
  • Pinky Hunter
[20]
1939 WCLE
  • Jack Graney
  • Pinky Hunter
[21][22]
1938 WCLE
  • Jack Graney
  • Pinky Hunter
[23][24]
1937 WHK Jack Graney [25]
1936 WHK Jack Graney [26]
1935 WHK Jack Graney [27]
1934 WHK Jack Graney [28]
1933 WHK
  • Jack Graney
  • Earl Harper
[29]
1932 WHK
  • Ellis Van der Pyl
  • Jack Graney[k]
[31][32][33][34]
1929–1931 WTAM Tom Manning [35][33][l]
  • Tom Hamilton, lead Guardians radio announcer since 1998 and an announcer for the team since 1990.
    Tom Hamilton, lead Guardians radio announcer since 1998 and an announcer for the team since 1990.
  • Rick Manning, Guardians TV color analyst since 1990.
    Rick Manning, Guardians TV color analyst since 1990.
  • Matt Underwood, a member of the Guardians broadcast team in both radio and TV since 2000.
    Matt Underwood, a member of the Guardians broadcast team in both radio and TV since 2000.
  • Former Cleveland pitcher Herb Score, who was part of the then Indians broadcast team in both radio and TV from 1964 to 1997.
    Former Cleveland pitcher Herb Score, who was part of the then Indians broadcast team in both radio and TV from 1964 to 1997.
  • Joe Tait, a member of the Indians broadcast team in radio and TV from 1973 to 1987.
    Joe Tait, a member of the Indians broadcast team in radio and TV from 1973 to 1987.
  • Bruce Drennan, a member of the Indians broadcast team from 1980 to 1982.
    Bruce Drennan, a member of the Indians broadcast team from 1980 to 1982.
  • Jim Donovan, a member of the Indians broadcast team from 2006 to 2008.
    Jim Donovan, a member of the Indians broadcast team from 2006 to 2008.
  • Former Cleveland player Jack Graney was the team's lead announcer from 1932 to 1953.
    Former Cleveland player Jack Graney was the team's lead announcer from 1932 to 1953.

Notes

  • Gold shading indicates championship season.
  1. ^ a b c WGAR became WKNR in 1990; currently home to WHKW.
  2. ^ WTAM became KYW in 1956, WKYC in 1965, WWWE in 1972 and reverted to the WTAM calls in 1996.
  3. ^ a b c WXEL-TV became WJW-TV in 1955, WJKW in 1977, back to WJW-TV in 1985 and WJW in 1998.
  4. ^ WERE became WJMO in 2007.
  5. ^ WJW became WRMR in 1985 and WKNR in 2001.
  6. ^ The majority of regular season games in 1948 originated over WJW-FM, which in turn fed a statewide network of stations.[6][7] WJW had arranged ABC Radio commitments prior to the season's start under the presumption that afternoon games would start at 3 p.m.,[8]: 95  but start times were abruptly moved to 2 p.m. with little advance notice.[9] WJW carried the one-game playoff against the Boston Red Sox after team owner Bill Veeck prohibited WHK from carrying Mutual's nationwide network coverage.[10]: 168  WJW carried all games during the 1949 season after resolving all network commitments.[11]
  7. ^ Four radio stations simultaneously covered the June 28, 1946, Indians game, which occurred shortly after the purchase of the team by Bill Veeck.
  8. ^ WGAR would carry Indians play-by-play for the remainder of the season.[10]: 167–168 
  9. ^ Game coverage began on May 5, 1944, due to difficulty securing a sponsorship.[15]
  10. ^ A daytime-only station, WCLE broadcast all afternoon games while co-owned WHK carried all night games.[16] WCLE relocated to Akron, Ohio, as WHKK after the 1944 season ended.[13][17]
  11. ^ Jack Graney replaced Ellis Vander Pyl as play-by-play voice for WHK several games into the 1932 season.[30]
  12. ^ Select home games were only covered by WTAM from 1929 to 1931, as Tom Manning also served as a field announcer at League Park.

References

  1. ^ "Guardians Radio Affiliates - Cleveland Guardians via MLB.com". MLB.com. Archived from the original on June 21, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  2. ^ foxsports (January 29, 2013). "Indians to remain on WTAM as flagship, adds WMMS as FM station". FOX Sports. Retrieved October 25, 2021.
  3. ^ "Current Guardians Announcers - Cleveland Guardians via MLB.com". MLB.com. Archived from the original on July 7, 2022. Retrieved December 7, 2021.
  4. ^ "Indians Broadcast Schedule - MLB.com". Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved April 17, 2013.
  5. ^ "All-Time Tribe Broadcasters - Indians.com". Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved March 26, 2014.
  6. ^ Offineer, Bee (May 16, 1948). "Baseball Fans Lose Patience". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 14A. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "Indians radio affiliates - Case Western Reserve University". Archived from the original on July 20, 2006. Retrieved November 9, 2007.
  8. ^ Shea, Stuart (2015). Calling the Game: Baseball Broadcasting from 1920 to the Present. Phoenix, AZ: SABR, Inc. ISBN 978-1-933599-41-0. Archived from the original on October 25, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2021.
  9. ^ Offineer, Bee (April 21, 1948). "Baseball Fans Do Slow Burn". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 28. Archived from the original on October 1, 2021. Retrieved September 30, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ a b Veeck, Bill; Linn, Ed (2001) [1962]. Veeck As In Wreck: The Autobiography of Bill Veeck. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226027-21-0. Archived from the original on October 25, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2021.
  11. ^ Offineer, Bee (February 28, 1949). "Speculate On Godfrey Rivals". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 9. Archived from the original on October 4, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Cleveland No Longer Ball Desert; Indians, Percolators Get Together in 24 Hours" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 58, no. 27. July 6, 1946. p. 7. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved October 3, 2021 – via World Radio History.
  13. ^ a b Offineer, Bee (July 4, 1945). "Where Is Radio Baseball?". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 8. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ Doran, Dorothy (April 19, 1944). "Philharmonic To Air This Summer". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 4. Archived from the original on October 8, 2021. Retrieved October 6, 2021 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^ a b "Cleveland Games to be Broadcast". The Daily Times. New Philadelphia, Ohio. May 4, 1944. p. 9. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^ a b Doran, Dorothy (April 11, 1941). "Graney Is 'Back Home' Ready To Air 'Opener'". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 28. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ^ FCC History Cards for WHLO
  18. ^ Doran, Dorothy (March 27, 1943). "Experts Forecast Wartime Increase In Sports On Air". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 13. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ Doran, Dorothy (April 13, 1942). "Graney To Start Another Baseball Season Tomorrow". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 4. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  20. ^ Doran, Dorothy (June 1, 1940). "Horace Heidt Rates Second NBC Series". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 5. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ^ Schlemmer, Jim (June 2, 1939). "Baer, Nova Prove Flop At Gate, St. Louis' Turnout Is Smaller, Centennial Baseball Stamp Out". The Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 33. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  22. ^ Doran, Dorothy (August 18, 1939). "WHK Will Broadcast World Series Games". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 21. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^ "Air Cleveland Games". News-Journal. Mansfield, Ohio. December 15, 1937. p. 15. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  24. ^ "Radio Announcers Feature Of Picnic". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. July 2, 1938. p. 11. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  25. ^ "Jack Graney To Air Games". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. February 24, 1937. p. 19. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  26. ^ Doran, Dorothy (April 7, 1936). "Radio Listeners Tire Of Bouquet Tossing, Applause In Studio". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 25. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  27. ^ Doran, Dorothy (April 8, 1935). "WADC's Jamboree Tonight Will Attract Local Entertainers". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 11. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  28. ^ Doran, Dorothy (February 15, 1934). "'A Dramatic Sketch For Every Program' Becomes Air Theme". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 26. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  29. ^ Doran, Dorothy (April 7, 1933). "Weber, Fields Billed To Entertain Tonight". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 14. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  30. ^ "Radio Station Charges 'Theft': Two Cleveland stations in argument over broadcasting of game". Marysville Journal-Tribune. Marysville, Ohio. April 30, 1932. p. 1. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  31. ^ "Broadcast Indian Games Over WHK". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. January 14, 1932. p. 18. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  32. ^ Doran, Dorothy (March 30, 1932). "Radio Fans To Hear Democratic Leaders: Alma Baab Becomes Soloist For New WTAM Program". Akron Beacon Journal. Akron, Ohio. p. 8. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  33. ^ a b "Tom Manning To Broadcast World Series". The Sandusky Register. Sandusky, Ohio. September 21, 1932. p. 6. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  34. ^ "Hitters Now Wait 'Em Out, Former Cleveland Star Says; Hoyt Released By Dodgers". The Cincinnati Enquirer. Cincinnati, Ohio. June 8, 1932. pp. 11–12. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  35. ^ "Announcer Graduates to Microphone From Giving Battery Names to Fans". Springfield News-Sun. Springfield, Ohio. March 31, 1929. p. 27. Archived from the original on September 12, 2022. Retrieved September 12, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.