List of countries by wheat production

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

A map of worldwide wheat production in 2000
Wheat is one of the most widely produced primary crops in the world.

The following international wheat production statistics come from the Food and Agriculture Organization figures from FAOSTAT database, older from International Grains Council figures from the report "Grain Market Report".

The quantities of wheat in the following table are in million metric tonnes. All countries with a typical production quantity of at least 2 million metric tonnes are listed below.

Country 2022[1] 2021[1] 2020[1] 2019[1] 2018[1] 2017[1] 2016[1] 2015[1] 2014[1] 2013[1] 2012[1] 2011[1] 2010[1] 2009[1] 2008[1] 2007[1] 2006[1] 2005[1] 2004[1] 2003[1] 2002[1] 2001[1] 2000[1] 1999[1] 1998[1] 1997[1] 1996[1]
World total 808.4 772.8 757.0 764.1 732.4 772.9 748.4 741.8 728.8 710.2 673.7 696.9 640.8 683.6 680.3 606.6 614.4 627.0 634.7 550.0 592.0 588.2 587.6 581.5 593.3 619.1 571.4
 China 137.7 136.9 134.3 133.6 131.4 134.2 133.3 132.6 126.2 121.9 121.0 117.4 115.2 115.1 112.5 109.3 108.5 97.4 92.0 86.5 90.3 93.9 99.6 113.9 109.7 123.3 110.6
 India 107.7 109.6 107.9 103.6 99.9 98.5 92.3 86.5 95.9 93.5 94.9 86.9 80.8 80.7 78.6 75.8 69.4 68.6 72.2 65.8 72.8 69.7 76.4 71.3 66.3 69.4 62.1
 Russia 104.2 76.1 85.9 74.5 72.1 86.0 73.3 61.8 59.7 52.1 37.7 56.2 41.5 61.7 63.8 49.4 44.9 47.6 45.4 34.1 50.6 47.0 34.5 31.0 27.0 44.2 34.8
 United States 44.9 44.8 49.8 52.6 51.3 47.4 62.8 55.8 55.1 58.1 61.7 54.4 60.1 60.4 68.0 55.8 49.2 57.2 58.7 63.8 43.7 53.0 60.6 62.6 69.3 67.5 62.0
 Australia 36.2 31.9 14.5 17.6 20.9 31.8 22.3 23.7 25.3 22.9 29.9 27.4 21.8 21.4 13.6 10.8 25.2 21.9 26.1 10.1 24.3 22.1 24.8 21.5 19.2 23.7 16.5
 France 34.6 36.6 30.2 40.6 35.4 38.7 29.3 42.8 39.0 38.7 37.9 36.0 38.2 38.3 39.0 32.8 35.4 36.9 39.7 30.5 38.9 31.5 37.4 37.0 39.8 33.9 35.9
 Canada 34.3 22.4 35.4 32.7 32.4 30.4 32.1 27.6 29.4 37.6 27.2 25.3 23.3 26.9 28.6 20.1 25.3 25.7 24.8 23.0 16.0 20.6 26.5 27.0 24.1 24.3 29.8
 Pakistan 26.2 27.5 25.2 24.3 25.1 26.7 25.6 25.1 26.0 24.2 23.5 25.2 23.3 24.0 21.0 23.3 21.3 21.6 19.5 19.2 18.2 19.0 21.1 17.9 18.7 16.7 16.9
 Germany 22.6 21.5 22.2 23.1 20.3 24.5 24.5 26.5 27.8 25.0 22.4 22.8 23.8 25.2 26.0 20.8 22.4 23.7 25.4 19.3 20.8 22.8 21.6 19.6 20.2 19.8 18.9
 Argentina 22.2 17.6 19.8 19.5 18.5 18.4 11.3 13.9 9.2 8.1 14.7 16.1 9.0 8.5 16.5 14.7 12.7 16.1 14.7 12.4 15.4 16.1 15.5 12.6 15.1 16.1 9.5
 Ukraine 20.7 32.2 24.9 28.4 24.7 26.2 26.1 26.5 24.1 22.3 15.8 22.3 16.9 20.9 25.9 13.9 13.9 18.7 17.5 11.4 20.6 21.3 10.2 13.6 14.9 18.4 13.5
 Turkey 19.8 17.7 20.5 19.0 20.0 21.5 20.6 22.6 19.0 22.1 20.1 21.8 19.7 20.6 17.8 17.2 20.0 21.5 21.0 19.0 19.5 19.0 21.0 18.0 21.0 18.7 18.5
 Kazakhstan 16.4 11.8 14.3 11.5 13.9 14.8 15.0 13.7 13.0 13.9 9.8 22.7 9.6 17.1 12.5 16.5 13.5 11.2 9.9 11.5 12.7 12.7 9.1 11.2 4.7 9.0 7.7
 United Kingdom 15.5 14.0 9.7 16.2 13.6 14.8 14.4 16.4 16.6 11.9 13.3 15.3 14.9 14.1 17.2 13.2 14.8 14.9 15.5 14.3 16.0 11.6 16.7 14.9 15.4 15.0 16.1
 Poland 13.2 11.9 12.5 10.8 9.6 11.7 10.8 11.0 11.6 9.5 8.6 9.3 9.4 9.8 9.3 8.3 7.1 8.8 9.9 7.9 9.3 9.3 8.5 9.1 9.5 8.2 8.6
 Brazil 10.3 7.9 6.3 5.6 5.5 4.3 6.8 5.5 6.3 5.7 4.4 5.7 6.2 5.1 6.0 4.1 2.5 4.7 5.8 6.2 3.1 3.4 1.7 2.5 2.3 2.5 3.3
 Iran 10.0 10.1 10.4 14.5 13.0 12.7 14.6 11.5 10.6 9.3 8.8 8.7 12.1 12.1 7.0 15.9 14.7 14.3 14.6 13.4 12.5 9.5 8.1 8.7 12.0 10.0 10.0
 Egypt 9.7 9.8 9.1 8.6 8.3 8.4 9.3 9.6 8.8 9.5 8.8 8.4 7.2 8.5 8.0 7.4 8.3 8.1 7.2 6.8 6.6 6.3 6.6 6.3 6.1 5.8 5.7
 Romania 8.7 10.4 6.4 10.3 10.1 10.0 8.4 8.0 7.6 7.3 5.3 7.1 5.8 5.2 7.2 3.0 5.5 7.3 7.8 2.5 4.4 7.7 4.4 4.7 5.2 7.2 3.1
 Ethiopia 7.0 5.8 5.5 5.3 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.2 3.9 3.4 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
 Italy 6.6 7.3 6.7 6.7 7.1 7.0 8.0 7.4 7.1 7.3 7.7 6.6 6.8 6.5 8.9 7.2 7.2 7.7 8.6 6.2 7.5 6.4 7.5 7.7 8.3 6.8 8.0
 Spain 6.5 8.6 8.1 6.0 8.3 4.9 7.9 6.4 6.5 7.7 5.2 6.9 5.9 4.8 6.7 6.4 5.5 4.0 7.1 6.3 6.8 5.0 7.3 5.1 5.4 4.7 6.0
 Bulgaria 6.4 7.3 4.8 6.3 6.0 6.1 5.7 5.0 5.3 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.1 4.0 4.6 2.4 3.3 3.5 4.0 2.0 4.1 4.1 2.8 2.6 3.2 3.6 1.8
 Uzbekistan 6.3 6.0 6.2 6.1 5.4 6.1 6.9 7.0 7.0 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.7 6.6 6.1 6.2 6.1 6.1 5.5 5.6 5.2 3.8 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.2 2.7
 Czechia 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.8 4.4 4.7 5.5 5.3 5.4 4.7 3.5 4.9 4.2 4.4 4.6 3.9 3.5 4.1 5.0 2.6 3.9 4.5 4.1 4.0 3.8 3.6 3.7
 Lithuania 4.5 4.2 4.8 3.8 2.8 3.9 3.8 4.4 3.2 2.9 3.0 1.9 1.7 2.1 1.7 1.4 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.9
 Hungary 4.4 5.3 5.1 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.1 4.0 4.1 3.7 4.4 5.6 4.0 4.4 5.1 6.0 2.9 3.9 5.2 3.7 2.6 4.9 5.3 3.9
 Denmark 4.2 4.0 4.1 4.6 2.6 4.8 4.2 5.0 5.2 4.1 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.9 5.0 4.5 4.8 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.1 4.7 4.7 4.5 4.9 5.0 4.8
 Afghanistan 3.8 4.0 5.2 4.9 3.6 4.3 4.6 4.7 5.4 5.2 5.1 3.4 4.5 5.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 4.3 2.4 3.5 2.7 1.6 1.5 2.5 2.8 2.7 2.3
 Mexico 3.6 3.3 3.0 3.2 2.9 3.5 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.0 3.5 3.4 3.0 2.3 2.7 3.2 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.2 3.7 3.4
 Sweden 3.2 3.0 3.2 3.5 1.6 3.3 2.8 3.3 3.1 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.4 2.4 1.7 2.2 2.1 2.0
 Serbia 3.1 3.4 2.9 2.5 2.9 2.3 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.4 2.1 1.6 2.1 2.1 1.9 1.9 2.7 2.8 1.4 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.1 2.9 3.1 1.5
 Algeria 3.0 2.2 3.1 3.9 4.0 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.4 3.3 3.4 2.9 2.6 3.0 1.1 2.3 2.7 2.4 2.7 3.0 1.5 2.0 0.8 1.5 2.3 0.7 3.0
 Iraq 2.8 4.2 6.2 4.3 2.2 3.0 3.1 2.6 5.1 4.2 3.1 2.8 2.7 1.7 1.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.3 2.6 0.9 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.3
 Morocco 2.7 7.5 2.6 4.0 7.3 7.1 2.7 8.1 5.1 6.9 3.9 6.0 4.9 6.4 3.8 1.6 6.3 3.0 5.5 5.1 3.4 3.3 1.4 2.2 4.4 2.3 5.9
 Latvia 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.4 1.4 2.1 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.4 1.5 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
 Belarus 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.3 1.8 2.6 2.3 2.9 2.9 2.1 2.6 2.1 1.7 2.0 2.0 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.6
   Nepal 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.0 1.9 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0
 South Africa 2.1 2.3 2.1 1.5 1.9 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 1.7 1.9 2.4 2.7
 Slovakia 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.4 2.1 2.1 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.2 1.5 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.8 0.9 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.7

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa "FAOSTAT". www.fao.org. Retrieved 6 March 2024.