File:Umayyad Mosque Plan.svg

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العربية: جامع بني أمية الكبير، ويعرف اختصاراً بالجامع الأموي، هو المسجد الذي أمر الوليد بن عبد الملك بتشييده في دمشق، ويُعد رابع أشهر المساجد الإسلامية بعد حرمي مكة والمدينة والمسجد الأقصى.

يتميز الجامع الأموي بكونه أول مسجد ظهر فيه المحراب والحنية نتيجة طراز البناء الذي كان يشكل كنيسة يوحنا المعمدان سابقاً. أما مئذنته الشمالية، وهي أقدم مآذنه الثلاث، فتعود لعهد الوليد بن عبد الملك.

كما استخدمت أيضاً منارةً لمدينة دمشق، وكانت ستعمل خلال القرون الوسطى للمنقطعين للتأمل والصلاة، ومنها انتشر نموذج المئذنة المربعة إلى سائر أنحاء سوريا وشمال إفريقيا والأندلس.
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Project: Architecture documentation in the Islamic world
Date: 09-2020


Captions

The Umayyad Mosque, also known as the Great Mosque of Damascus, located in the old city of Damascus

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27 March 2021

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current21:48, 26 March 2021Thumbnail for version as of 21:48, 26 March 2021990 × 765 (468 KB)براءUploaded own work with UploadWizard
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